跟讀練習: 1979 - ...And Justice for All. - 通過影片學習英語口語

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58 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Judge, I want McCullough freed.
2
Nothing can be done.
3
Now, I don't buy that, Judge.
4
Just reopen the case.
5
That's all I'm asking.
6
Reopen the case and give me a crack at a jury.
7
I'll get him acquitted.
8
Now, look, you are in no position to ask for anything.
9
But I'll see what I can do to help.
10
Perhaps there's an exception to the statute.
11
Okay.
12
Okay, so?
13
Why don't you tell me about the girl, then?
14
This Leah Shepard.
15
Can you tell me anything about her?
16
What do you want to know?
17
I saw her on a couple of occasions.
18
She works over at City Hall.
19
You have sex with her first date?
20
Yes, I did.
21
First and second time.
22
That's why this whole thing makes no sense to me.
23
What do you think happened to her?
24
I assure you that I did not rape her, but I really don't know.
25
Maybe some angry boyfriend showed up after I left.
26
Angry boyfriend?
27
It's a little mild, don't you think?
28
I mean, she wasn't just raped.
29
She was sadistically beaten and sodomized that goes a little bit beyond an angry boyfriend.
30
You're right.
31
You're right.
32
I'm sorry.
33
I don't know how I get into this thing.
34
I've been involved in law for over 30 years, and I tell you, I can't find five people out there who are willing to believe that I am innocent.
35
Not five of them.
36
Will you take a lie detector test?
37
Why?
38
Polygraph is not admissible evidence.
39
I know.
40
I just...
41
I would like you to do it.
42
I'll think about it.
43
No, no, no, no, no. I said that I would think about it.
44
You can't do this.
45
No, no. I need a polygraph to prepare your case.
46
Now, if I'm gonna be your lawyer, you can't...
47
If you're going to be my lawyer.
48
Mr. Kirkland, you are my lawyer.
49
I know.
50
I'm your lawyer.
51
I'm your lawyer.
52
I know that.
53
And as your lawyer, there are certain demands I'm gonna...
54
As I've said to you before, you don't ask for anything.
55
You don't demand anything.
56
Ah, sit down.
57
I've got a lot of work to do.
58
I said, sit down.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節 B2 級別的口語課以影片“1979 - ...And Justice for All”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：lawyer, boyfriend, angry。 這段影片共有 58 個句子、366 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:27。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 149 個詞，很適合跟讀。 只有 81% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。 全部 58 個句子中有 10 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中最難的 8 個單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞發音釋義
innocent 形容詞/ˈɪnəsənt/無猜 /無猜
crack 名詞/kɹæk/裂縫 /裂縫, 裂紋 /裂紋
occasion 名詞/əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/場合 /場合, 機會 /機會
exception 名詞/əkˈsɛpʃən/排除
mild 形容詞/ˈmaɪld/溫和的, 溫和的
statute 名詞/ˈstæt͡ʃuːt/法規 /法規, 法令
detector 名詞/dɪˈtɛktə(ɹ)/檢測儀 /檢測儀
polygraph 名詞/ˈpɒliɡɹæf/測謊器 /測謊器, 測謊儀 /測謊儀

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞釋義
sit down 動詞坐下, 坐
show up 動詞露面

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：

  • Why don't you tell me about the girl, then?
  • Can you tell me anything about her?
  • What do you want to know?
  • What do you think happened to her?
  • It's a little mild, don't you think?

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構影片中的用法
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的can be done · wasn't just raped · I've been involved
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事I've been involved · I've said

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 28 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, I'm, can't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/, exception /əkˈsɛpʃən/, assure /əˈʃʊɹ/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: innocent /ˈɪnəsənt/, crack /kɹæk/, mild /ˈmaɪld/, statute /ˈstæt͡ʃuːt/, polygraph /ˈpɒliɡɹæf/
  • /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: crack /kɹæk/, statute /ˈstæt͡ʃuːt/, polygraph /ˈpɒliɡɹæf/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 innocent, crack, occasion 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →