跟讀練習: Climate change is a dangerous problem - 通過影片學習英語口語
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33 句
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the earth is very old it has changed often during its long life and it is still changing
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millions of years ago when dinosaurs like tyrannosaurus rex were alive the earth was much warmer.
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There was very little ice on the land or on the sea, even in the very north or the very south of the world.
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And the sea was much higher than it is today.
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There have been many changes since that time, sometimes to a warmer climate,
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sometimes to a colder one about 20 000 years ago for
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example a time called an ice age began there was ice over much of the world
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and it was three kilometers deep over much of north america
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and europe and the sea was not as high as it is today our climate has changed many times
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and it will change again
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but now for the very first time people are changing the
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climate in the year 1900 the earth was 0 .7 c colder than it was in 2000,
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just 100 years later.
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This change did not happen because of the Earth's orbit.
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It happened because of us.
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Some people think that this is a small change.
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But think about this.
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A change of just 5 to 7 c can start or finish an ice age.
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Can a climate change like this?
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Scientists think that it can, but not as quickly as this.
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Scientists do not always agree.
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Some think that the climate is changing a lot, and some think that it is changing a little.
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Some think that it will change quickly, and some slowly.
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But all scientists agree that climate change is happening.
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The important question is this, how dangerous will the change be?
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Al Gore, who worked next to President Clinton of the USA between 1993 and 2001,
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thinks that the change will be dangerous.
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In his film An Inconvenient Truth, Al Gore describes how the Earth's climate has changed.
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He has talked about the dangers of climate change for more than 20 years, but is he right?
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Is climate change a dangerous problem?
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Must we do something about it?
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And what can we do?
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Thank you.
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背景與情境
這段影片圍繞“氣候變化是否是危險問題”展開，內容涵蓋地球氣候的歷史變遷、人類活動的影響以及相關爭議。對於想要進行英語口語練習的學習者來說，這樣的主題不僅能積累科普詞彙，還能鍛鍊理解複雜觀點的能力。影片中的語言簡潔但資訊豐富，非常適合作為英語影子跟讀的素材，幫助提升語言流暢度和邏輯表達。
日常交流必備的5個短語
從影片中提取的實用表達，助你輕鬆應對日常對話：
- climate change：氣候變化（高頻話題詞彙，可用於討論環境問題）
- ice age：冰河時代（描述地質時期的常用短語）
- orbit：軌道（天文學詞彙，拓展表達“地球軌道”為Earth's orbit）
- dangerous problem：危險問題（簡潔有力的表達，可替換為serious issue）
- do something about it：採取行動（口語中常用，表達解決問題的意願）
影子跟讀分步指南
想要用好這個影片進行shadowing site練習？試試以下步驟，輕鬆攻克難點：
步驟1：熟悉內容，抓住核心
先完整觀看影片，注意演講者的語氣和節奏。影片中涉及較多時間和資料（如“20000年前”“0.7℃”），這些細節能幫助你建立對內容的整體認知，為後續shadow speech打下基礎。
步驟2：拆解段落，逐句模仿
將影片分成3-5句的小段，逐句進行影子跟讀。重點關注“climate change”“ice age”等短語的發音，感受單詞間的連讀（如“the earth was”）。通過這種方式，既能提高英語發音，又能提升語言的流暢性。
步驟3：關注語調，傳遞情感
演講者在提問時（如“Is climate change a dangerous problem?”）會使用升調，表達疑問和思考。模仿時注意這些語調變化，讓你的口語更具感染力。
步驟4：反覆練習，對比改進
錄製自己的跟讀音訊，與原影片對比。看看哪些地方節奏過快或過慢，哪些單詞發音不夠準確。通過不斷調整，你的影子跟讀技巧會逐漸提升。
還等什麼？現在就開啟影片，開始你的英語影子跟讀之旅吧！
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | has changed · have been · has talked |
| 比較級 -er than / more … than — 比較兩個事物 | higher than · colder than |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | is still changing · are changing · is changing |
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | will change · will the · will be |
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。