跟讀練習: Interview people in public - 通過影片學習英語口語

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27 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Who do you look like in your family?
2
Well, people say I often look like my dad a lot.
3
We've got the same sort of nose and the same face shape.
4
But I've got my mum's hair colour and my mum's eyes.
5
Do you have a similar personality?
6
Again, there are quite a lot of similarities between me and my dad.
7
We're both into German and speaking German and also into architecture, which is why I'm here.
8
do you have a favorite painting I think
9
so I'm not sure of the name of the painting
10
but I like Salvador Dali I really like the painting with
11
the dripping clocks can you describe it yes like I said
12
there are dripping clocks it's very it's an interesting style it's not something you see all the time and
13
it's very colorful Where did you go for your last holiday?
14
My last vacation, I went to Guyana, which is my parents' country in South America.
15
Did you have a good time?
16
I did.
17
It was actually one of the best vacations I had.
18
It was really educational, and I was able to see how my parents grew up, which was interesting.
19
Do you take a lot of photos?
20
I take a lot of photos.
21
My telephone is full of photos, and I use Instagram.
22
What do you usually take photos of?
23
Mostly people, places, gardens, lots of flowers.
24
I never post photos of people, but I take photos of family, but lots of gardens and flowers.
25
Do you prefer films with a happy or sad ending?
26
It just has to be a good film.
27
I don't mind if it's a happy ending or a sad ending.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節口語課以影片“Interview people in public”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：photos, painting, ending。 這段影片共有 27 個句子、283 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:14。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 126 個詞，很適合跟讀。 84% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 27 個句子中有 7 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 14 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞發音釋義
flower 名詞/ˈfloʊɚ/хуа, хуар
vacation 名詞/veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/假期
drip 動詞/ˈdɹɪp/滴, 滴下
architecture 名詞/ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛk.t͡ʃə/建築 /建築, 建築學 /建築學
telephone 名詞/ˈtɛləˌfoʊn/電話 /電話
colorful 形容詞/ˈkʌl.əɹ.fl̩/豔 /豔
similarity 名詞/ˌsɪm.ɪˈlæɹ.ɪ.ti/相似, 類似 /類似
paint 動詞/peɪnt/油漆, 漆
holiday 名詞/ˈhɑləˌdeɪ/節日 /節日, 節慶 /節慶
favourite 形容詞/ˈfeɪv.ɹɪt/最喜愛的 /最喜愛的, 最喜歡的 /最喜歡的
prefer 動詞[pɹɪˈfɝ]比較喜歡 /比較喜歡
describe 動詞/dɪˈskɹaɪb/描述, 描寫 /描寫
personality 名詞/ˌpɜɹ.səˈnæ.lə.ti/性格, 個性 /個性
nose 名詞[nəʊ̯z]бизы, 鼻仔

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞釋義
grow up 動詞長大 /長大

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：

  • Who do you look like in your family?
  • Do you have a similar personality?
  • Did you have a good time?
  • Do you take a lot of photos?
  • What do you usually take photos of?

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 6 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, don't, I've。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, educational /ˌɛd͡ʒ.əˈkeɪ.ʃə.nəl/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: architecture /ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛk.t͡ʃə/, similarity /ˌsɪm.ɪˈlæɹ.ɪ.ti/, educational /ˌɛd͡ʒ.əˈkeɪ.ʃə.nəl/, personality /ˌpɜɹ.səˈnæ.lə.ti/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

  • /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, favourite /ˈfeɪv.ɹɪt/
  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: clock /klɑk/, drip /ˈdɹɪp/, paint /peɪnt/, favourite /ˈfeɪv.ɹɪt/, describe /dɪˈskɹaɪb/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: colorful /ˈkʌl.əɹ.fl̩/, similarity /ˌsɪm.ɪˈlæɹ.ɪ.ti/, personality /ˌpɜɹ.səˈnæ.lə.ti/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 flower, vacation, drip 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →