跟讀練習: Trump’s UN Speech Gets ZERO Applause - 通過影片學習英語口語
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16 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Just shameful man, absolutely shameful, no one clapped.
2
Will a deal be made or do I annihilate the Islamic Republic?
3
He then goes on to say that Iran can never have a nuclear weapon
4
because Iran is such a threat to the world because Iran is so violent and dangerous, what?
5
When it comes to Iran, it doesn't even enter my mind.
6
The only thing that does is that Iran will never have a nuclear weapon.
7
But he was honest about one thing there.
8
He was honest about the fact that he doesn't care about anyone other than himself.
9
He doesn't care about the Republican Party, he doesn't care about the midterms, he doesn't care about the fact that there will be a shell lacking of epic proportions for the Republican Party,
10
thanks to Trump's stupid decision to enter this war against Iran, which has led to what?
11
Egg on our face, depleted munitions, depleted interceptors, a disastrous energy crisis.
12
He doesn't care, he doesn't care about how that impacts the Republican Party.
13
Homeboy was a lifelong Democrat until he decided to run for president and all of a sudden he's Republican, he doesn't care.
14
I don't think he's driven by ideology.
15
He's driven by narcissism and ego.
16
The result of his behavior ends up being fascistic.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 16 個句子、217 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:04。 說話人語速較快，每分鐘約 203 個詞，會出現較多連讀和弱讀。 只有 80% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 13 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| shameful 形容詞 | /ˈʃeɪmfəl/ | 可恥 /可恥 |
| violent 形容詞 | /ˈvaɪ.ə.lənt/ | 暴力, 強烈 /強烈 |
| sudden 形容詞 | /ˈsʌd.ən/ | 突然, 急劇 /急劇 |
| shell 名詞 | /ʃɛl/ | 貝 /貝, 貝殼 /貝殼 |
| epic 名詞 | /ˈɛp.ɪk/ | 史詩 /史詩 |
| proportion 名詞 | /pɹəˈpɔɹʃən/ | 比例 |
| ideology 名詞 | /aɪ.diˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ | 意識形態 /意識形態, 思想意識 /思想意識 |
| disastrous 形容詞 | /dɪˈzæs.tɹəs/ | 災難的 |
| clap 動詞 | /klæp/ | 拍手, 鼓掌 |
| deplete 動詞 | /dɪˈplit/ | 耗竭, 放血 |
| annihilate 動詞 | /əˈnaɪ.ə.leɪt/ | 殲滅 /殲滅, 毀滅 |
| midterm 形容詞 | /ˈmɪdˌtɚm/ | 期中, 中期 |
| narcissism 名詞 | /ˈnɑɹsəˌsɪzm/ | 自戀 /自戀 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| end up 動詞 | 到達 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | has led |
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | be made |
| 定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物 | Iran, which has |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 9 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 doesn't, don't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: shameful /ˈʃeɪmfəl/, shell /ʃɛl/, proportion /pɹəˈpɔɹʃən/, fascistic /fæˈʃɪ.stɪk/, munition /ˌmjuˈnɪʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: ideology /aɪ.diˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, annihilate /əˈnaɪ.ə.leɪt/, interceptor /ˈɪn.təɹˌsɛp.təɹ/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 shameful, violent, sudden 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。