跟读练习: A2 English Listening Practice - Manners - 通过视频学习英语口语
选择练习模式
每种模式都会打开全屏练习室。
79 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Hey everybody!
大家好！
2
Welcome to this A2 English listening practice video.
3
You can use this video to practice your listening and comprehension as I speak.
4
Before we start, remember to subscribe to the channel,
5
click on the bell, and follow us on Instagram.
6
You ready?
7
So today I'm gonna talk about manners.
所以今天我要讲的是礼仪。
8
What are manners?
什么是礼仪？
9
The word manners refers to the way people behave in social situations.
“manners”这个词指的是人们在社交场合中的行为方式。
10
So I'm gonna talk about good manners and bad manners in the U.S and compare it to other countries.
接下来我要谈谈美国的文明礼仪与失礼行为，并将其与其他国家进行比较。
11
Specifically, we're going to focus on dining etiquette.
具体来说，我们将重点关注用餐礼仪。
12
The word etiquette is another word for manners.
etiquette这个词是礼貌的另一种说法。
13
Dining etiquette is fun to talk about because there are many differences throughout the world when it comes to this topic.
谈论用餐礼仪很有意思，因为在这个话题上，世界各地存在着许多差异。
14
In the U.S., for example,
例如，在美国，
15
it's not polite to make a lot of noise while you're eating.
吃饭的时候发出很大的声响是不礼貌的。
16
It's not polite to chew your food loudly or with your mouth open.
吃饭时大声咀嚼或张着嘴嚼是不礼貌的。
17
And it's not polite to sip your drink or soup loudly.
18
The word sip refers to the act of drinking or consuming something like this.
sip这个词指的是像这样饮用或摄入某物的动作。
19
And if you sip something loudly,
如果你喝东西时发出很大的声音，
20
we say that you're slurping.
我们会说你在发出吸溜声。
21
To be honest, this is pretty hard for me to avoid.
说实话，这对我来说很难避免。
22
When I eat soup, I always slurp it.
23
My wife always lectures me about this and tells me not to do it,
24
especially when we're in public.
25
However, in places like Japan,
然而，在像日本这样的地方，
26
sipping or even slurping your food loudly is not considered rude.
小口啜饮甚至大声吸溜食物并不被视为不礼貌。
27
In fact, it's considered rude if you don't slurp your soup.
事实上，喝汤时不发出吸溜声反而会被认为是不礼貌的。
28
If you eat ramen in Japan,
如果你在日本吃拉面，
29
you're supposed to eat it like this.
你应该这样吃。
30
So my bad habit wouldn't be a problem in Japan.
所以我的坏习惯在日本不会是个问题。
31
Interesting, huh?
挺有意思的，是吧？
32
Here's another similar example.
下面是另一个类似的例子。
33
In the US, it's considered very rude to burp in public.
在美国，当众打嗝会被认为是非常不礼貌的行为。
34
Burping is the sound you make with your throat after you eat or drink something, like soda.
打嗝是你在吃了东西或喝了像苏打水之类的饮品后，喉咙发出的声音。
35
So in America, you definitely won't hear people burping in restaurants.
所以在美国，你绝对不会听到有人在餐厅里打嗝。
36
However, in many places in China,
然而，在中国的许多地方，
37
burping after you eat your meal isn't rude.
吃完饭之后打嗝并不失礼。
38
It can actually be a compliment to the chef.
这其实可以说是对厨师的一种赞美。
39
It tells the chef that you liked the food.
这会告诉厨师你很喜欢这道菜。
40
I think this is a pretty interesting difference between manners in the US and China.
我觉得这是中美礼仪之间一个挺有意思的差异。
41
Something else that's considered good etiquette in the US is to politely refuse when someone offers you food.
在美国，另一种被视为良好礼仪的行为是当有人给你递食物时礼貌地拒绝。
42
If someone offers you food in a situation where you didn't plan to eat together,
如果有人在你原本没打算一起用餐的场合给你递食物，
43
it's polite to refuse at least the first offer.
至少先拒绝对方的第一次提议是一种礼貌。
44
For example, let's say you're at someone's house
举个例子，假设你在别人家里。
45
and you're not good friends with them and they offer to make you some food.
而你和他们并不是很熟，他们却主动提出要给你做些吃的。
46
You can say something like,
你可以这样说，
47
oh that's okay, you don't have to do that.
没关系的，你不用这么做。
48
Then the person often offers again,
然后那个人通常会再次提出。
49
and then maybe you accept the second offer, or maybe you don't.
然后你可能会接受第二个报价，也可能不会。
50
It's not rude to refuse offers for food.
拒绝别人递来的食物并不失礼。
51
I do this a lot,
我经常这么做，
52
even if I do want the food.
就算我确实想吃那些食物。
53
This is seen as polite in the US because you don't want to inconvenience other people.
在美国，这被视为一种礼貌，因为你不想给其他人添麻烦。
54
However, in Mexico and in many Latin American countries,
然而，在墨西哥和许多拉丁美洲国家，
55
you're supposed to eat the food that you're offered.
别人给你的食物，你就该吃下去。
56
It can be considered rude if you don't eat what's offered to you.
如果你不吃别人给的东西，会被认为是不礼貌的。
57
This is definitely a cultural difference.
这绝对是一种文化差异。
58
Another interesting thing about Mexican dining etiquette is the way that people sometimes say no thank you.
墨西哥用餐礼仪中另一个有趣的地方是人们有时说不、谢谢的方式。
59
For example, if you're at the dinner table and someone offers to give you more bread or something,
举个例子，如果你正坐在餐桌旁，有人主动要给你再拿点面包或者其他什么东西，
60
it's common to do this.
这样做是很常见的。
61
People might do this while saying no thank you,
人们可能会一边说不用了谢谢，一边这样做。
62
or if their mouth is full of food,
或者当他们嘴里塞满食物时
63
they might just put their hand up like this without saying anything.
他们可能就会像这样举起手，什么也不说。
64
However, in the US and in many other countries,
然而，在美国以及许多其他国家，
65
it would be rude to do this to someone.
对别人做这种事会很不礼貌。
66
That's another big difference.
这是另一个很大的不同。
67
Okay, one last example of good dining etiquette in America is keeping your elbows off the table.
好的，美国良好用餐礼仪的最后一个例子就是不要把胳膊肘放在桌子上。
68
you're eating, you're not supposed to put your elbows on the table like this.
吃饭的时候，你不应该像这样把胳膊肘撑在桌子上。
69
That being said, I think that putting your elbows on the table has become more acceptable in recent years.
话虽如此，我觉得近年来把胳膊肘放在桌子上已经变得更容易被接受了。
70
Nowadays, many parents don't lecture their children for putting their elbows on the table.
如今，许多父母不会再因为孩子把胳膊肘放在餐桌上而训斥他们。
71
It's seen as normal now.
如今这已经被视为常态了。
72
Alright, now I'm gonna ask you some questions about today's video to see how well you understood.
好的，现在我要问你一些关于今天视频的问题，看看你理解得怎么样。
73
Number one, what's another word for manners?
第一，“manners”的另一个说法是什么？
74
Number two, in which country is slurping your soup acceptable?
第二个问题，在哪个国家喝汤时发出吸溜声是被接受的？
75
And number three, in which Which country or region is it considered rude to refuse food?
第三点，在哪个国家或地区，拒绝食物会被认为是不礼貌的行为？
76
Okay, remember to subscribe to the channel,
记得订阅这个频道哦。
77
click on the bell, and follow us on Instagram for more English tips and lessons.
点击铃铛，关注我们的Instagram，获取更多英语学习技巧和课程。
78
I'll see you next time.
下次再见。
79
you
你
同频道
A1775
A1 English Listening Practice - Transportation
American AccentTravel EnglishDaily ConversationWorking Adults
A2140
A2 English Listening Practice- Communication
American AccentDaily ConversationWorking Adults
A11,506
A1 English Listening Practice - Daily Routine
American AccentDaily ConversationWorking Adults
A1655
A1 English Listening Practice - Social Media Apps
American AccentKidsTravel EnglishTeens
A2213
A2 English Listening Practice - Road Trips
American AccentKidsTravel EnglishTeens
A22,483
A2 English Listening Practice - Travel
American AccentTravel EnglishWorking Adults
A14,831
A1 English Listening Practice - Language Learning
American AccentDaily ConversationWorking Adults
A12,695
A1 English Listening Practice - Cooking
American AccentDaily ConversationWorking Adults
A11,393
A1 English Listening Practice - Weather
American AccentKidsTravel EnglishTeens
A1710
A1 English Listening Practice - Pets
American AccentKidsTravel EnglishTeens
A1139
A1 English Listening Practice - The English Language
American AccentDaily ConversationWorking Adults
A12,285
A1 English Listening Practice - Money
American AccentDaily ConversationWorking Adults
B1604
B1 English Listening Practice - The Beach
American AccentDaily ConversationWorking Adults
A2224
A2 English Listening Practice - Zoo Animals
American AccentKidsTravel EnglishTeens
A2720
A2 English Listening Practice - Sports
American AccentKidsDaily Conversation
A1135
A1 English Listening Practice - Breakfast
American AccentKidsTravel EnglishTeens
A2269
A2 English Listening Practice - Clothes and Fashion
American AccentDaily ConversationWorking Adults
A2176
A2 English Listening Practice - Childhood
American AccentKidsDaily Conversation
B118
My Last Video
American AccentDaily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B125
'Listening Time' Podcast - Practice Your English Listening
American AccentDaily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
FOR YOU
推荐视频
A23
24 句
It's rude AND strange in English
American AccentTravel EnglishDaily ConversationWorking Adults
B157 句
What to Say When Someone is Rude in English (with 4 Simple Strategies)
American AccentBusiness EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
B112
79 句
Shadowing Practice 💬 English Speaking Practice (A2–B1)
American AccentDaily ConversationWorking Adults
B15
429 句
Eat Dinner with Us: Advanced English Conversation
American AccentDaily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
A22
125 句
English Speaking Practice for Beginners: When You Don’t Understand | Listen & Repeat (A2)
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B23
501 句
How to Speak Polite vs Casual English Conversation - Speak with Us 30 Mins!
American AccentDaily ConversationWorking Adults
B11
62 句
I will talk on camera every day until GET FLUENT in English. DAY 1 🇺🇸🧠📚
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B11
159 句
HSK 3 - 4| 慢慢吃，对身体好！Why You Should Eat Slowly – Daily Chinese Podcast
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B13
375 句
Study English | American English Pronunciation | What Makes American English Sound AMERICAN?
American AccentBusiness EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
A23
218 句
🏥✨ Hospital Manners | Good vs Bad minners | Real-Life English Story
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
为什么要通过这个视频练习口语？
在这段A2级别的英语听力练习视频中，您将学习到关于社交礼仪的内容。这将帮助您在日常生活中提升您的 英语口语练习 能力。通过观看并模仿发言者，您可以提高 提高英语发音 和理解能力，这对参加 雅思口语练习 特别重要。练习发音和模仿可以增强您对语音的敏感度，使您在实际交流中更加自信。
语法与表达在语境中的分析
- Dining etiquette（用餐礼仪）: 发言者在谈论用餐时的社会行为时，使用了此短语来强调文化差异。这种表达帮助我们理解特定情境下的习俗。
- It's considered polite/rude to...（被认为是礼貌的/失礼的...）: 这种句型非常实用，能够帮助您学习如何评价行为的礼仪程度，在不同文化中进行有效的交流。
- For example（例如）: 用于引入具体例子，使听众更好地理解抽象概念。这样的表达适合在日常对话中使用，帮助您提升口语表达流畅度。
常见的发音陷阱
在视频中，有一些可能会对学习者构成挑战的单词和发音。例如，“slurp”（啧啧声）和“burp”（打嗝）听起来可能容易混淆。这些词语的正确发音和用法对于提升您的 提高英语发音 以及避免误解是至关重要的。此外，注意发言者的语调和重音，这不仅能帮助你在 shadow speak 练习中更好地模仿，也能让您在实际口语交流中更加自然自信。尽量模仿发音和语调，将使您的 英语口语练习 效果更佳，提升与他人交流的能力。
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | is not considered · is seen · can be considered |
| 用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 动词 — 有可能但不确定的事 | might do · might just put |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | you're eating · you're slurping · is keeping |
| “going to” 表将来 be going to + 动词 — 计划或明显即将发生的事 | gonna talk · we're going to focus · gonna ask |
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。