쉐도잉 연습: A2 English Listening Practice - Manners - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Hey everybody!
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Welcome to this A2 English listening practice video.
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You can use this video to practice your listening and comprehension as I speak.
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Before we start, remember to subscribe to the channel,
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click on the bell, and follow us on Instagram.
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You ready?
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So today I'm gonna talk about manners.
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What are manners?
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The word manners refers to the way people behave in social situations.
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So I'm gonna talk about good manners and bad manners in the U.S and compare it to other countries.
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Specifically, we're going to focus on dining etiquette.
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The word etiquette is another word for manners.
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Dining etiquette is fun to talk about because there are many differences throughout the world when it comes to this topic.
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In the U.S., for example,
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it's not polite to make a lot of noise while you're eating.
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It's not polite to chew your food loudly or with your mouth open.
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And it's not polite to sip your drink or soup loudly.
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The word sip refers to the act of drinking or consuming something like this.
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And if you sip something loudly,
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we say that you're slurping.
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To be honest, this is pretty hard for me to avoid.
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When I eat soup, I always slurp it.
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My wife always lectures me about this and tells me not to do it,
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especially when we're in public.
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However, in places like Japan,
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sipping or even slurping your food loudly is not considered rude.
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In fact, it's considered rude if you don't slurp your soup.
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If you eat ramen in Japan,
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you're supposed to eat it like this.
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So my bad habit wouldn't be a problem in Japan.
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Interesting, huh?
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Here's another similar example.
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In the US, it's considered very rude to burp in public.
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Burping is the sound you make with your throat after you eat or drink something, like soda.
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So in America, you definitely won't hear people burping in restaurants.
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However, in many places in China,
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burping after you eat your meal isn't rude.
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It can actually be a compliment to the chef.
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It tells the chef that you liked the food.
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I think this is a pretty interesting difference between manners in the US and China.
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Something else that's considered good etiquette in the US is to politely refuse when someone offers you food.
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If someone offers you food in a situation where you didn't plan to eat together,
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it's polite to refuse at least the first offer.
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For example, let's say you're at someone's house
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and you're not good friends with them and they offer to make you some food.
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You can say something like,
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oh that's okay, you don't have to do that.
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Then the person often offers again,
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and then maybe you accept the second offer, or maybe you don't.
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It's not rude to refuse offers for food.
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I do this a lot,
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even if I do want the food.
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This is seen as polite in the US because you don't want to inconvenience other people.
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However, in Mexico and in many Latin American countries,
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you're supposed to eat the food that you're offered.
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It can be considered rude if you don't eat what's offered to you.
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This is definitely a cultural difference.
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Another interesting thing about Mexican dining etiquette is the way that people sometimes say no thank you.
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For example, if you're at the dinner table and someone offers to give you more bread or something,
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it's common to do this.
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People might do this while saying no thank you,
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or if their mouth is full of food,
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they might just put their hand up like this without saying anything.
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However, in the US and in many other countries,
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it would be rude to do this to someone.
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That's another big difference.
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Okay, one last example of good dining etiquette in America is keeping your elbows off the table.
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you're eating, you're not supposed to put your elbows on the table like this.
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That being said, I think that putting your elbows on the table has become more acceptable in recent years.
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Nowadays, many parents don't lecture their children for putting their elbows on the table.
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It's seen as normal now.
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Alright, now I'm gonna ask you some questions about today's video to see how well you understood.
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Number one, what's another word for manners?
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Number two, in which country is slurping your soup acceptable?
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And number three, in which Which country or region is it considered rude to refuse food?
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Okay, remember to subscribe to the channel,
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click on the bell, and follow us on Instagram for more English tips and lessons.
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I'll see you next time.
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you

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맥락 및 배경

이 비디오에서는 A2 수준의 영어 듣기 연습을 통해 매너에 대해 설명합니다. 강사는 사회적 상황에서 사람들이 어떻게 행동해야 하는지를 다루며, 특히 미국과 다른 나라들 간의 차이를 비교합니다. 이 과정에서 식사 예절에 대한 다양한 관습과 매너가 소개되므로, 영어 학습자들은 두 문화 간의 흥미로운 차이를 통해 보다 깊이 있는 언어 학습을 할 수 있습니다. 본 비디오는 유튜브 영어 공부에 적합하며, 시청자는 현지 문화의 매너를 이해하는 데 도움이 됩니다.

일상 소통을 위한 5가지 핵심 어구

  • It's not polite to... - ...하는 것은 예의가 아니다.
  • It's considered rude to... - ...하는 것은 무례하게 여겨진다.
  • To be honest... - 솔직히 말하자면...
  • That's okay, you don't have to do that. - 괜찮아요, 그렇게 할 필요는 없어요.
  • Can I offer you some food? - 음식을 드릴까요?

이러한 표현들은 일상에서 유용하게 사용할 수 있으며, 미국식 예절을 이해하는 데 큰 도움이 됩니다. 자주 사용해보면 더 자연스럽게 구사할 수 있습니다.

단계별 따라 말하기 가이드

이 비디오를 활용하여 언어 학습을 더욱 효과적으로 할 수 있는 shadowspeak 방법을 소개합니다. 비디오의 각 부분에서 강사의 발음을 따라하고 내용을 반복하는 방식으로 연습하세요.

  1. 비디오를 처음에는 소리를 끄고 관찰하며 수업의 기본 개념을 파악합니다.
  2. 다음으로, 강사가 특정 문장을 말할 때 일시 정지하고 그 뒤를 따라 해 보세요. 이 과정에서 shadowing site의 메소드를 이용해 보세요.
  3. 각 문장을 여러 번 반복하면서 발음을 조정하고 강사와 비슷한 리듬을 맞춰 보세요.
  4. 비디오를 여러 번 시청하면서 좋은 매너와 나쁜 매너의 예를 떠올려 보세요. 실제 상황에서 적용해 볼 수 있습니다.
  5. 마지막으로, 친구나 학습 그룹과 함께 토론하며 그 내용을 재구성해 보세요. 이 과정은 언어 능력을 더욱 향상시킬 것입니다.

이 과정을 통해 매너에 대한 이해를 높이는 동시에 영어 듣기와 말하기 능력을 함께 발전시킬 수 있습니다. 이제 shadow speak 방법을 활용하여 더 나은 영어 말하기를 위한 여정을 시작해 보세요!

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점is not considered · is seen · can be considered
“might / may” 가능성 might/may + 동사 — 가능하지만 확실하지 않은 일might do · might just put
현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일you're eating · you're slurping · is keeping
“going to” 미래 be going to + 동사 — 계획이나 곧 일어날 것이 분명한 일gonna talk · we're going to focus · gonna ask

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →