تدريب Shadowing: A2 English Listening Practice - Manners - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية مع YouTube

A2
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Hey everybody!
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Welcome to this A2 English listening practice video.
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You can use this video to practice your listening and comprehension as I speak.
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Before we start, remember to subscribe to the channel,
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click on the bell, and follow us on Instagram.
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You ready?
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So today I'm gonna talk about manners.
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What are manners?
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The word manners refers to the way people behave in social situations.
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So I'm gonna talk about good manners and bad manners in the U.S and compare it to other countries.
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Specifically, we're going to focus on dining etiquette.
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The word etiquette is another word for manners.
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Dining etiquette is fun to talk about because there are many differences throughout the world when it comes to this topic.
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In the U.S., for example,
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it's not polite to make a lot of noise while you're eating.
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It's not polite to chew your food loudly or with your mouth open.
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And it's not polite to sip your drink or soup loudly.
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The word sip refers to the act of drinking or consuming something like this.
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And if you sip something loudly,
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we say that you're slurping.
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To be honest, this is pretty hard for me to avoid.
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When I eat soup, I always slurp it.
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My wife always lectures me about this and tells me not to do it,
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especially when we're in public.
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However, in places like Japan,
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sipping or even slurping your food loudly is not considered rude.
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In fact, it's considered rude if you don't slurp your soup.
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If you eat ramen in Japan,
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you're supposed to eat it like this.
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So my bad habit wouldn't be a problem in Japan.
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Interesting, huh?
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Here's another similar example.
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In the US, it's considered very rude to burp in public.
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Burping is the sound you make with your throat after you eat or drink something, like soda.
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So in America, you definitely won't hear people burping in restaurants.
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However, in many places in China,
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burping after you eat your meal isn't rude.
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It can actually be a compliment to the chef.
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It tells the chef that you liked the food.
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I think this is a pretty interesting difference between manners in the US and China.
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Something else that's considered good etiquette in the US is to politely refuse when someone offers you food.
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If someone offers you food in a situation where you didn't plan to eat together,
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it's polite to refuse at least the first offer.
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For example, let's say you're at someone's house
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and you're not good friends with them and they offer to make you some food.
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You can say something like,
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oh that's okay, you don't have to do that.
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Then the person often offers again,
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and then maybe you accept the second offer, or maybe you don't.
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It's not rude to refuse offers for food.
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I do this a lot,
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even if I do want the food.
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This is seen as polite in the US because you don't want to inconvenience other people.
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However, in Mexico and in many Latin American countries,
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you're supposed to eat the food that you're offered.
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It can be considered rude if you don't eat what's offered to you.
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This is definitely a cultural difference.
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Another interesting thing about Mexican dining etiquette is the way that people sometimes say no thank you.
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For example, if you're at the dinner table and someone offers to give you more bread or something,
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it's common to do this.
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People might do this while saying no thank you,
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or if their mouth is full of food,
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they might just put their hand up like this without saying anything.
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However, in the US and in many other countries,
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it would be rude to do this to someone.
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That's another big difference.
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Okay, one last example of good dining etiquette in America is keeping your elbows off the table.
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you're eating, you're not supposed to put your elbows on the table like this.
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That being said, I think that putting your elbows on the table has become more acceptable in recent years.
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Nowadays, many parents don't lecture their children for putting their elbows on the table.
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It's seen as normal now.
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Alright, now I'm gonna ask you some questions about today's video to see how well you understood.
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Number one, what's another word for manners?
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Number two, in which country is slurping your soup acceptable?
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And number three, in which Which country or region is it considered rude to refuse food?
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Okay, remember to subscribe to the channel,
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click on the bell, and follow us on Instagram for more English tips and lessons.
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I'll see you next time.
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you

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الأكثر شعبية

لماذا يجب ممارسة التحدث باستخدام هذا الفيديو؟

يعتبر ممارسة المحادثة الإنجليزية جزءًا أساسيًا من تحسين مهاراتك اللغوية. يتيح لك هذا الفيديو التفاعل مع المحتوى من خلال الاستماع وفهم السياق الاجتماعي. يُمكنك مشاهدة كيفية استخدام المحادثة في مواضيع تتعلق بالآداب، مما يساعدك على التعرف على كيف يتصرف الناس في مختلف المواقف. عبر الانغماس في النطق والمصطلحات الجديدة، يمكنك تطوير مهاراتك في التحدث وتحسين نطقك باللغة الإنجليزية.

القواعد والتعبيرات في السياق

في هذا الفيديو، تم استخدام عدد من التعبيرات المهمة التي تساهم في تطوير مهارات المحادثة. إليك بعض الهياكل الرئيسية التي قد تكون مفيدة لك:

  • What are manners? - يستخدم هذا السؤال لبدء مناقشة عن السلوكيات.
  • It's considered rude to... - أسلوب يساعد على التعبير عن المفاهيم الثقافية حول الآداب.
  • To politely refuse... - تعبير عملي يعكس أهمية اللباقة في التواصل.
  • You're supposed to... - تعبير يدل على العادات المتوقعة في سياقات معينة.

من خلال تدربك على هذه التعبيرات واستخدامها أثناء ممارسة المحادثة، يمكنك تعزيز قدراتك في التواصل وتطبيق مبادئ shadow speech.

فخاخ النطق الشائعة

عند الاستماع إلى الفيديو، قد تصادف بعض الكلمات والعبارات التي يمكن أن تكون صعبة النطق. إليك بعض من هذه الكلمات:

  • Slurp - قد تجد صعوبة في نطقها بشكل صحيح، لذا عليك الانتباه إلى حركات اللسان أثناء النطق.
  • Burp - كلمة مشابهة قد تبدو سهلة، ولكن تكرارها في المحادثة يتطلب تمرينًا.
  • Etiquette - تأكد من النطق الصحيح لهذا المصطلح المهم في النقاشات حول الآداب.

يمكنك استخدام تقنيات تحسين النطق باللغة الإنجليزية من خلال إعادة الاستماع إلى الفيديو وتكرار العبارات، مما يساعدك على تجاوز فخاخ النطق ويسهل عليك ممارسة المحادثة بشكل أكثر سلاسة.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

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