跟读练习: Dexter Jaime Murray Interview - 通过视频学习英语口语
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56 句
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1
Well, you know, I mean, Dexter is not really a sci -fi, obviously it's not a sci -fi show in the usual sense,
2
but it is like what in the way I was speaking about, it's a genre show that kind of skews your way of looking at something.
3
For example, this is as antisocial, as bad a character that you can imagine.
4
But if through the process of drama you can actually empathize with this person,
5
you realize that you can empathize and have compassion for just about anyone.
6
And you can't read a book by its cover.
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And that's what I love about drama.
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You know, sometimes I play these very bad characters.
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But for me to play them, I can't judge them as being bad.
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I have to be the best lawyer for those people as possible.
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And it just makes you realize that everybody is on a journey.
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Everybody has a story to tell.
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And, you know, it has this humanizing quality.
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I mean, that's not to say that, you know, we should all support mass murderers.
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It's just to say that he is a very strange person, but you end up kind of loving him.
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And that's an interesting experience as a viewer.
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Your character certainly had a complex relationship with Dexter.
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I guess fans will want to know what was it like working with the mercurial talents of Michael C.
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Hall?
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It was super fun, you know, because he's very socially awkward.
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Not Michael, Dexter.
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In the first season, he's really kind of finding his way.
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He's almost kind of childlike.
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His relationship with Rita is verging on kind of platonic.
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It's kind of...
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And then when Lila comes along, I'm able to bring out all these other elements in him and he's a little repressed and he's,
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you know, I had the joy of actually kind of bringing out these other elements.
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And I think for Michael it was quite exciting because however amazing the character was in the first season,
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he had a chance to express this other side and discover this other side for the first time.
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So that was super fun.
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Obviously you never shy away from playing difficult and challenging characters
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and I think your character in Dex is a magnificent example of that.
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As a performer, how liberating is it for you to play someone who's genuinely sociopathic and magnificently unhinged?
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Well, I mean, it's fun.
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I mean, it's fun to kind of go there
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and kind of be that person that you would hope that you would never be.
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And you've got this perfect excuse to kind of go there because it's your job to do it.
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But that being said, I must say that at the end of shooting, you know a day of being Lila
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I used to kind of have to go home kind of dim the lights drink some wine
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and eat some chocolate
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because I irritated myself you know in order to kind of be available for Lila
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I had to kind of who crossed people's boundaries
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and was always saying the inappropriate thing
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and in your face you know I was kind of like bouncing off the walls you know
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and I'd kind of need to kind of go home
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and kind of like you know throw it away a little bit but But no, it's a really interesting thing.
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You can make some really interesting choices when you're playing characters like that.
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I think that, listen, the reason that there are so many, you know, so many doctor shows and so many police shows,
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and they're quite kind of conservative shows nowadays, days.
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But the reason that they have always been successful is we like seeing other human beings in heightened situations.
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The reason Shakespeare was so big, and we talk about Shakespearean as these kind of big epic themes,
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is when is someone going to step up and be courageous
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and be a hero or fail miserably and be Machiavellian and awful?
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What are you going to do when push comes to shove?
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And I think that when it's heightened like that, it's a lot of fun.
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Well, for me as an actor, it's a lot of fun, but it's a lot of fun as a viewer.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Dexter Jaime Murray Interview”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：character, Lila, Dexter, interesting, Michael。 这段视频共有 56 个句子、718 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 4:38。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 155 个词，接近日常对话。 85% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| element 名词 | /ˈɛləmənt/ | 要素 |
| viewer 名词 | /ˈvju.ɚ/ | 觀眾 /观众, 看客 |
| awful 形容词 | /ˈɔːfʊl/ | 壞 /坏, 糟糕 |
| discover 动词 | /dɪˈskʌvə/ | 發現 /发现, 發覺 /发觉 |
| epic 名词 | /ˈɛp.ɪk/ | 史詩 /史诗 |
| awkward 形容词 | /ˈɔk.wɚd/ | 彆扭 /别扭 |
| genre 名词 | /ˈ(d)ʒɑnɹə/ | 風格 /风格, 類型 /类型 |
| boundary 名词 | /ˈbaʊndɹi/ | 邊界 /边界 |
| nowadays 副词 | /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/ | 現在 /现在, 現今 /现今 |
| magnificent 形容词 | /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/ | 壯麗 /壮丽, 堂皇 |
| compassion 名词 | /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/ | 同情, 愛心 /爱心 |
| shave 动词 | /ˈʃeɪ̯v/ | 刮, 剃 |
| murderer 名词 | /ˈmɝdɚɚ/ | 兇手 /凶手, 殺人犯 /杀人犯 |
| performer 名词 | /pɚˈfɔɹmɚ/ | 伶 |
| verge 名词 | /vɜːd͡ʒ/ | 權杖 /权杖 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| come along 动词 | 陪伴, 陪同 |
| end up 动词 | 到达 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 7 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 can't, I'd, I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: genre /ˈ(d)ʒɑnɹə/, socially /ˈsoʊʃəli/, compassion /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/, shave /ˈʃeɪ̯v/, antisocial /ˌæntiˈsəʊʃəl/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: genuinely /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ju.ɪn.li/, magnificent /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/, inappropriate /ˌɪnəˈpɹoʊpɹi.ət/, antisocial /ˌæntiˈsəʊʃəl/, magnificently /mæɡˈnɪfɪsəntli/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: viewer /ˈvju.ɚ/, discover /dɪˈskʌvə/, shave /ˈʃeɪ̯v/, verge /vɜːd͡ʒ/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: element /ˈɛləmənt/, epic /ˈɛp.ɪk/, awkward /ˈɔk.wɚd/, nowadays /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/, magnificent /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: liberate /ˈlɪbəˌɹeɪt/, mercurial /mɝˈkjʊ.ɹi.əl/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 element, viewer, awful 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。