跟讀練習: Dexter Jaime Murray Interview - 通過影片學習英語口語
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56 句
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1
Well, you know, I mean, Dexter is not really a sci -fi, obviously it's not a sci -fi show in the usual sense,
2
but it is like what in the way I was speaking about, it's a genre show that kind of skews your way of looking at something.
3
For example, this is as antisocial, as bad a character that you can imagine.
4
But if through the process of drama you can actually empathize with this person,
5
you realize that you can empathize and have compassion for just about anyone.
6
And you can't read a book by its cover.
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And that's what I love about drama.
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You know, sometimes I play these very bad characters.
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But for me to play them, I can't judge them as being bad.
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I have to be the best lawyer for those people as possible.
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And it just makes you realize that everybody is on a journey.
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Everybody has a story to tell.
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And, you know, it has this humanizing quality.
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I mean, that's not to say that, you know, we should all support mass murderers.
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It's just to say that he is a very strange person, but you end up kind of loving him.
16
And that's an interesting experience as a viewer.
17
Your character certainly had a complex relationship with Dexter.
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I guess fans will want to know what was it like working with the mercurial talents of Michael C.
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Hall?
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It was super fun, you know, because he's very socially awkward.
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Not Michael, Dexter.
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In the first season, he's really kind of finding his way.
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He's almost kind of childlike.
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His relationship with Rita is verging on kind of platonic.
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It's kind of...
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And then when Lila comes along, I'm able to bring out all these other elements in him and he's a little repressed and he's,
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you know, I had the joy of actually kind of bringing out these other elements.
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And I think for Michael it was quite exciting because however amazing the character was in the first season,
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he had a chance to express this other side and discover this other side for the first time.
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So that was super fun.
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Obviously you never shy away from playing difficult and challenging characters
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and I think your character in Dex is a magnificent example of that.
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As a performer, how liberating is it for you to play someone who's genuinely sociopathic and magnificently unhinged?
34
Well, I mean, it's fun.
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I mean, it's fun to kind of go there
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and kind of be that person that you would hope that you would never be.
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And you've got this perfect excuse to kind of go there because it's your job to do it.
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But that being said, I must say that at the end of shooting, you know a day of being Lila
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I used to kind of have to go home kind of dim the lights drink some wine
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and eat some chocolate
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because I irritated myself you know in order to kind of be available for Lila
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I had to kind of who crossed people's boundaries
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and was always saying the inappropriate thing
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and in your face you know I was kind of like bouncing off the walls you know
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and I'd kind of need to kind of go home
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and kind of like you know throw it away a little bit but But no, it's a really interesting thing.
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You can make some really interesting choices when you're playing characters like that.
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I think that, listen, the reason that there are so many, you know, so many doctor shows and so many police shows,
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and they're quite kind of conservative shows nowadays, days.
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But the reason that they have always been successful is we like seeing other human beings in heightened situations.
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The reason Shakespeare was so big, and we talk about Shakespearean as these kind of big epic themes,
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is when is someone going to step up and be courageous
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and be a hero or fail miserably and be Machiavellian and awful?
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What are you going to do when push comes to shove?
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And I think that when it's heightened like that, it's a lot of fun.
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Well, for me as an actor, it's a lot of fun, but it's a lot of fun as a viewer.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“Dexter Jaime Murray Interview”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：character, Lila, Dexter, interesting, Michael。 這段影片共有 56 個句子、718 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 4:38。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 155 個詞，接近日常對話。 85% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| element 名詞 | /ˈɛləmənt/ | 要素 |
| viewer 名詞 | /ˈvju.ɚ/ | 觀眾 /觀眾, 看客 |
| awful 形容詞 | /ˈɔːfʊl/ | 壞 /壞, 糟糕 |
| discover 動詞 | /dɪˈskʌvə/ | 發現 /發現, 發覺 /發覺 |
| epic 名詞 | /ˈɛp.ɪk/ | 史詩 /史詩 |
| awkward 形容詞 | /ˈɔk.wɚd/ | 彆扭 /彆扭 |
| genre 名詞 | /ˈ(d)ʒɑnɹə/ | 風格 /風格, 型別 /型別 |
| boundary 名詞 | /ˈbaʊndɹi/ | 邊界 /邊界 |
| nowadays 副詞 | /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/ | 現在 /現在, 現今 /現今 |
| magnificent 形容詞 | /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/ | 壯麗 /壯麗, 堂皇 |
| compassion 名詞 | /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/ | 同情, 愛心 /愛心 |
| shave 動詞 | /ˈʃeɪ̯v/ | 刮, 剃 |
| murderer 名詞 | /ˈmɝdɚɚ/ | 兇手 /兇手, 殺人犯 /殺人犯 |
| performer 名詞 | /pɚˈfɔɹmɚ/ | 伶 |
| verge 名詞 | /vɜːd͡ʒ/ | 權杖 /權杖 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| come along 動詞 | 陪伴, 陪同 |
| end up 動詞 | 到達 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 7 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 can't, I'd, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: genre /ˈ(d)ʒɑnɹə/, socially /ˈsoʊʃəli/, compassion /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/, shave /ˈʃeɪ̯v/, antisocial /ˌæntiˈsəʊʃəl/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: genuinely /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ju.ɪn.li/, magnificent /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/, inappropriate /ˌɪnəˈpɹoʊpɹi.ət/, antisocial /ˌæntiˈsəʊʃəl/, magnificently /mæɡˈnɪfɪsəntli/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: viewer /ˈvju.ɚ/, discover /dɪˈskʌvə/, shave /ˈʃeɪ̯v/, verge /vɜːd͡ʒ/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: element /ˈɛləmənt/, epic /ˈɛp.ɪk/, awkward /ˈɔk.wɚd/, nowadays /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/, magnificent /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: liberate /ˈlɪbəˌɹeɪt/, mercurial /mɝˈkjʊ.ɹi.əl/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 element, viewer, awful 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。