跟读练习: Grade 10 Unit 2 Reading - 通过视频学习英语口语
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1
More and more people adopt a green lifestyle.
2
It is a choice we make to change to a greener and more sustainable lifestyle.
3
There are many things you can do to become an eco -friendly person.
4
Here are some of them.
5
Turning off your appliances when they are not in use.
6
This is one of the easiest ways to save energy and reduce your carbon footprint.
7
It also helps reduce energy bills and prevent any dangerous situations such as a fire or an explosion.
8
Buying products that are grown using more natural and organic methods.
9
This helps reduce the use of harmful chemicals in food.
10
Organic food is better for us because it is safer and healthier.
11
It also tastes better.
12
Cutting down on plastic use This really helps the environment
13
because it takes many years for plastic waste to break down into small pieces.
14
Bring a reusable bag when you go shopping and your own refillable bottle instead of buying bottled water.
15
Recycling as much as possible This prevents pollution
16
because it reduces the need to collect new raw materials and protects natural resources such as water and trees.
17
So don't throw away your used household items, but sort and recycle them.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 17 个句子、203 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:40。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 122 个词，很适合跟读。 83% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 12 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| organic 形容词 | /ɔːˈɡænɪk/ | 生物的 |
| lifestyle 名词 | /ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/ | 生活方式, 生態 /生态 |
| resource 名词 | /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ | 資源 /资源 |
| collect 动词 | /ˈkɑlɪkt/ | 庋藏, 收藏 |
| explosion 名词 | /ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/ | 爆炸, 爆發 /爆发 |
| pollution 名词 | /pəˈluʃən/ | 污染 |
| adopt 动词 | /əˈdɑpt/ | 收養 /收养 |
| sustainable 形容词 | /səˈsteɪnəbəl/ | 可持續的 /可持续的 |
| harmful 形容词 | /ˈhɑɹmfl̩/ | 有害, 不良 |
| footprint 名词 | /ˈfʊtpɹɪnt/ | 腳印 /脚印, 足印 |
| recycle 动词 | /ɹəˈsaɪkəl/ | 循環再造 /循环再造, 回收 |
| appliance 名词 | /əˈplaɪ.əns/ | 器械, 器具 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| throw away 动词 | 棄置 /弃置, 扔 |
| turn off 动词 | 關 /关, 關掉 /关掉 |
需要注意的发音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: explosion /ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/, pollution /pəˈluʃən/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 organic, lifestyle, resource 这类单词。
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | are grown |
| 最高级 the -est / the most … — 一组中最高或最低的 | the easiest |
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。