跟读练习: grade 10 Unit 2 Getting started - 通过视频学习英语口语
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16 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
What are you going to do this weekend, Num?
努姆，这周末你打算做什么？
2
I'm going to attend the first meeting of my school's Go Green Club.
我要去参加学校环保俱乐部的第一次会议。
3
Really?
真的吗？
4
Can you tell me about the club, please?
能请你给我介绍一下这个俱乐部吗？
5
Well, it was set up by the youth union in my school.
嗯，这个活动是我们学校的学生会组织的。
6
Its aim is to improve our environment and encourage people to adopt a greener lifestyle.
它的目标是改善我们的环境，鼓励人们采取更环保的生活方式。
7
Sounds interesting.
听起来挺有意思的。
8
What's the first thing you are going to do?
你第一件要做的事是什么？
9
We're going to clean up the school right after the ceremony.
典礼结束后我们马上要打扫学校。
10
Do you have any other planned events?
你们还有其他已规划的活动吗？
11
Not yet, but I think we'll organise more activities to raise local people's awareness of environmental issues.
还没有，但我认为我们会组织更多活动，提高当地居民的环境问题意识。
12
I'm keen to reduce my carbon footprint, but I don't know what to do.
我很想减少自己的碳足迹，但不知道该怎么做。
13
Can I join the club? sure the club welcomes all students
我可以加入这个社团吗？当然可以，这个社团欢迎所有学生。
14
in the area I hope we'll be able to do a
在这个领域，我希望我们能够开展一项
15
lot to protect our environment great can you please give me the time
我们有很多方式来保护环境，太好了，能麻烦你告诉我现在的时间吗？
16
and place of the club meeting okay I'll text you see you then
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“grade 10 Unit 2 Getting started”为素材。 这段视频共有 16 个句子、166 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:04。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 156 个词，接近日常对话。 88% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。 全部 16 个句子中有 6 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 15 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| encourage 动词 | /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ | 鼓勵 /鼓励, 激勵 /激励 |
| awareness 名词 | /əˈwɛɹ.nəs/ | 意識 /意识, 覺悟 /觉悟 |
| ceremony 名词 | /ˈsɛɹ.əˌmoʊ.ni/ | 儀式 /仪式, 祭 |
| lifestyle 名词 | /ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/ | 生活方式, 生態 /生态 |
| adopt 动词 | /əˈdɑpt/ | 收養 /收养 |
| keen 形容词 | /kin/ | 熱衷於 /热衷于, 樂意 /乐意 |
| footprint 名词 | /ˈfʊtpɹɪnt/ | 腳印 /脚印, 足印 |
| attend 动词 | /əˈtɛnd/ | 出席 |
| carbon 名词 | /ˈkɑɹ.bən/ | 碳 |
| environment 名词 | /ɪnˈvaɪ.ɚn.mənt/ | 環境 /环境 |
| text 名词 | /tɛkst/ | 課文 /课文 |
| join 动词 | /ˈd͡ʒɔɪn/ | 連接 /连接 |
| welcome | /ˈwɛl.kəm/ | хуанйин, 歡迎光臨 /欢迎光临 |
| clean 形容词 | /kliːn/ | 乾淨 /干净 |
| weekend 名词 | /ˈwiˌkɛnd/ | 週末 /周末 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- Can you tell me about the club, please?
- What's the first thing you are going to do?
- Do you have any other planned events?
- Can I join the club?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | was set |
| “going to” 表将来 be going to + 动词 — 计划或明显即将发生的事 | are you going to do · I'm going to attend · are going to do |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | we'll organise · we'll be · I'll text |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 7 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, we'll, don't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- 长单词——注意重音位置: ceremony /ˈsɛɹ.əˌmoʊ.ni/, environment /ɪnˈvaɪ.ɚn.mənt/, activity /ækˈtɪv.ɪ.ti/, environmental /ənˌvaɪ.ɚnˈmɛn.təl/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: environment /ɪnˈvaɪ.ɚn.mənt/, activity /ækˈtɪv.ɪ.ti/, improve /ɪmˈpɹuːv/, environmental /ənˌvaɪ.ɚnˈmɛn.təl/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: encourage /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/, awareness /əˈwɛɹ.nəs/, adopt /əˈdɑpt/, footprint /ˈfʊtpɹɪnt/, attend /əˈtɛnd/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 encourage, awareness, ceremony 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。