跟读练习: How To Sound American: English Shadowing Exercise - 通过视频学习英语口语
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27 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
You will hear a sentence, then it will be followed by a pause so that way you can repeat what you hear.
2
All right, let's take a look.
3
I'm going to play for you a section from an interview.
4
I will pause it so that way you can repeat the things that you hear.
5
So she's able to negotiate his quirks with humor.
6
So she's able to negotiate his quirks with humor.
7
And that's what I really like about her.
8
And that's what I really like about her.
9
I think that she really enjoys his company.
10
I think that she really enjoys his company.
11
And she thinks that he's got a good soul.
12
He's like a very...
13
And she thinks that he's got a good soul.
14
He's like a very...
15
A very good, kind, loving person, and it's important to her to be around somebody like that.
16
A very good, kind, loving person, and it's important to her to be around somebody like that.
17
Because, you know, obviously she's gone through her own stuff.
18
Because, you know, obviously she's gone through her own stuff.
19
And she's looking for somebody who's a real person.
20
And she's looking for somebody who's a real person.
21
and what's kind of awesome about it is that they really hit it off
22
and what's kind of awesome about it is that they really hit it off
23
they're both very like drawn to each other he's a a kind warm loving person They're both very drawn to each other.
24
He's a kind, warm, loving person.
25
She's also a kind, warm, and loving person who also is a little bit sassy.
26
She's also a kind, warm, and loving person who also is a little bit sassy.
27
Thank you.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 27 个句子、290 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:44。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 106 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 85% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 13 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| pause 名词 | /pɔːz/ | 停頓 /停顿, 暫停 /暂停 |
| negotiate 动词 | /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ | 談判 /谈判, 協商 /协商 |
| humour 名词 | /ˈhjuːmɚ/ | 幽默, 諧謔 /谐谑 |
| quirk 名词 | /kwɝk/ | 怪癖 |
| repeat 动词 | /ɹɪˈpiːt/ | 重複 /重复 |
| sentence 名词 | /ˈsɛn.təns/ | 判刑, 判決 /判决 |
| somebody | /ˈsʌmˌbədi/ | 有人, 某人 |
| warm 形容词 | /wɔɹm/ | 燒烙 /烧烙, 暖和 |
| awesome 形容词 | /ˈɔːsəm/ | 令人敬畏的 |
| soul 名词 | /soʊl/ | 靈魂 /灵魂, 魂魄 |
| obviously 副词 | /ˈɑ(b).vi(.)əs.li/ | 明顯地 /明显地, 顯然地 /显然地 |
| section 名词 | /ˈsɛkʃən/ | 块 |
| interview 名词 | /ˈɪn.tə.vjuː/ | 採訪 /采访, 走訪 /走访 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| go through 动词 | 通過 /通过 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 3 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 they're, I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: negotiate /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/, section /ˈsɛkʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: negotiate /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/, obviously /ˈɑ(b).vi(.)əs.li/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 pause, negotiate, humour 这类单词。
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | person who also |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | she's looking |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | will hear · will pause |
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。