跟讀練習: How To Sound American: English Shadowing Exercise - 通過影片學習英語口語
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27 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
You will hear a sentence, then it will be followed by a pause so that way you can repeat what you hear.
2
All right, let's take a look.
3
I'm going to play for you a section from an interview.
4
I will pause it so that way you can repeat the things that you hear.
5
So she's able to negotiate his quirks with humor.
6
So she's able to negotiate his quirks with humor.
7
And that's what I really like about her.
8
And that's what I really like about her.
9
I think that she really enjoys his company.
10
I think that she really enjoys his company.
11
And she thinks that he's got a good soul.
12
He's like a very...
13
And she thinks that he's got a good soul.
14
He's like a very...
15
A very good, kind, loving person, and it's important to her to be around somebody like that.
16
A very good, kind, loving person, and it's important to her to be around somebody like that.
17
Because, you know, obviously she's gone through her own stuff.
18
Because, you know, obviously she's gone through her own stuff.
19
And she's looking for somebody who's a real person.
20
And she's looking for somebody who's a real person.
21
and what's kind of awesome about it is that they really hit it off
22
and what's kind of awesome about it is that they really hit it off
23
they're both very like drawn to each other he's a a kind warm loving person They're both very drawn to each other.
24
He's a kind, warm, loving person.
25
She's also a kind, warm, and loving person who also is a little bit sassy.
26
She's also a kind, warm, and loving person who also is a little bit sassy.
27
Thank you.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 27 個句子、290 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:44。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 106 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 85% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 13 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| pause 名詞 | /pɔːz/ | 停頓 /停頓, 暫停 /暫停 |
| negotiate 動詞 | /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ | 談判 /談判, 協商 /協商 |
| humour 名詞 | /ˈhjuːmɚ/ | 幽默, 諧謔 /諧謔 |
| quirk 名詞 | /kwɝk/ | 怪癖 |
| repeat 動詞 | /ɹɪˈpiːt/ | 重複 /重複 |
| sentence 名詞 | /ˈsɛn.təns/ | 判刑, 判決 /判決 |
| somebody | /ˈsʌmˌbədi/ | 有人, 某人 |
| warm 形容詞 | /wɔɹm/ | 燒烙 /燒烙, 暖和 |
| awesome 形容詞 | /ˈɔːsəm/ | 令人敬畏的 |
| soul 名詞 | /soʊl/ | 靈魂 /靈魂, 魂魄 |
| obviously 副詞 | /ˈɑ(b).vi(.)əs.li/ | 明顯地 /明顯地, 顯然地 /顯然地 |
| section 名詞 | /ˈsɛkʃən/ | 塊 |
| interview 名詞 | /ˈɪn.tə.vjuː/ | 採訪 /採訪, 走訪 /走訪 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| go through 動詞 | 通過 /通過 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 3 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 they're, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: negotiate /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/, section /ˈsɛkʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: negotiate /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/, obviously /ˈɑ(b).vi(.)əs.li/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 pause, negotiate, humour 這類單詞。
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物 | person who also |
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | will hear · will pause |
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。