跟讀練習: Sound American With Shadowing Exercises in English - 通過影片學習英語口語
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42 句
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1
I'm going to play for you a section of an interview.
2
I will pause it after a sentence.
3
That way you can repeat what you hear.
4
There are some rules that are pretty consistent overall and some...
5
There are some rules that are pretty consistent overall and some...
6
Many actually common patterns that you can apply across the board.
7
many actually common patterns that you can apply across the board.
8
So with my personal experience learning accents.
9
So with my personal experience learning accents.
10
I did start at the beginning with both of my foreign languages,
11
I did start at the beginning with both of my foreign languages.
12
But probably because I didn't learn them from school.
13
But probably because I didn't learn them from school.
14
So I studied them completely by myself.
15
so I studied them completely by myself I
16
never had a teacher I never had a teacher
17
and I knew from the beginning that I was fascinated by the accent and
18
And I knew from the beginning that I was fascinated by the accent.
19
And that's what I wanted to focus on more than the grammar.
20
And that's what I wanted to focus on more than the grammar. For anyone watching right
21
now who isn't
22
too familiar with the Texas accent in particular,
23
isn't too familiar with the Texas accent in particular.
24
Well, the vowels tend to change a lot and that kind of...
25
Well, the vowels tend to change a lot and that kind of...
26
moves the goalpost a little bit as far as like,
27
moves the goalpost a little bit as far as like,
28
what you're trying to, to get,
29
you know, what you're trying to, to get, you know.
30
Yeah.
31
So two things I wanted to respond to there.
32
Yeah.
33
So two things I wanted to respond to there.
34
Hopefully I remember both, but um,
35
hopefully I remember both, but um,
36
the first one was related to the first one was related to.
37
Oh my goodness, I just lost both.
38
I'm sorry.
39
Hold on.
40
Oh my goodness, I just lost both.
41
I'm sorry.
42
Hold on.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B2 級別的口語課以影片“Sound American With Shadowing Exercises in English”為素材。 這段影片共有 42 個句子、351 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 4:48。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 73 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 82% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 12 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| accent 名詞 | /ækˈsɛnt/ | 重音, 腔調 /腔調 |
| consistent 形容詞 | /kənˈsɪs.tənt/ | 一貫的 /一貫的 |
| grammar 名詞 | /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ | 語法 /語法, 文法 |
| pause 名詞 | /pɔːz/ | 停頓 /停頓, 暫停 /暫停 |
| fascinate 動詞 | /ˈfæsɪneɪt/ | 誘惑 /誘惑, 迷住 |
| goalpost 名詞 | /ˈɡoʊlpoʊst/ | 門柱 /門柱 |
| vowel 名詞 | /ˈvaʊ.əl/ | 母音, 母音 |
| familiar 形容詞 | /fəˈmɪl.jəɹ/ | 熟悉 |
| hopefully 副詞 | /ˈhoʊp.fə.li/ | 但願 /但願, 可望 |
| pattern 名詞 | /ˈpætɚn/ | 模式, 樣式 /樣式 |
| sentence 名詞 | /ˈsɛn.təns/ | 判刑, 判決 /判決 |
| repeat 動詞 | /ɹɪˈpiːt/ | 重複 /重複 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 9 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, didn't, isn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: accent /ækˈsɛnt/, consistent /kənˈsɪs.tənt/, goodness /ˈɡʊdnəs/, pause /pɔːz/, fascinate /ˈfæsɪneɪt/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: accent /ækˈsɛnt/, grammar /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/, fascinate /ˈfæsɪneɪt/, pattern /ˈpætɚn/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 accent, consistent, grammar 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。