跟读练习: Molly Ringwald and Bob Odenkirk Talk Off-Broadway Show - 通过视频学习英语口语
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We are back now with two acting greats.
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Molly Ringwald and Bob Odenkirk have starred for years on the screen and now they are teaming up on the stage.
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They are starring in the off -Broadway show Are You Now or Have You Ever Been?
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So the play follows the work of the infamous 1940s House Un -American Activities Committee which investigated
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anyone suspected of having communist ties including some powerful members of
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hollywood as well molly bob good morning to both of you
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love the concept for folks who may not be familiar with
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this particular part of american history the play we should point out based on actual transcripts from those committee meetings.
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Yeah.
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How do your characters fit into the story?
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YOU WANT TO GO?
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Well, I play Lillian Hellman,
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who was blacklisted, and MY PART IS A LETTER THAT SHE WROTE.
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I DON'T WANT TO GIVE TOO MUCH AWAY, BUT SHE'S A PRETTY FORMIDABLE PRESENCE.
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I PLAY LIONEL STANDER, WHO PEOPLE MIGHT REMEMBER FROM HEART TO HEART.
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Uh, THAT'S THE BEST.
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YOU KNOW, THE BEST.
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THE TV SHOW?
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YEAH.
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HE WAS THE BUTLER, MAX.
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OH, YEAH.
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YEAH.
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BUT HE WAS AN ACTOR HIS WHOLE ENTIRE LIFE.
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AND HE APPEARED BEFORE THE HOUSE THE FAMILY IS NOT A LITTLE WHOLE THING MEANT HE WAS BLACKLISTED.
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HE ENDED UP NOT, YOU KNOW, STRUGGLING FOR WORK, DOING NIGHT CLUBS, GOING TO EUROPE FOR A COUPLE YEARS.
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IT'S ONE OF THE REASONS HE'S IN ONCE UPON A TIME IN AMERICA.
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HE'S IN THAT MOVIE BECAUSE THAT WAS SHOT IN ITALY.
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BUT HE STRUGGLED FOR WORK FOR ABOUT 15 YEARS AND THEN WAS SLOWLY FOUND HIS WAY BACK TO ANOTHER CAREER IN SHOWBIZ.
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and certainly for people in the arts, because for some reason, everybody got very scared
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and excited about who might have been a communist or even just attended a meeting or been friends with somebody who was.
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And it became...
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YOU KNOW, THIS BLACKLIST AND PEOPLE DIDN'T WORK AND WERE FORCED TO TESTIFY.
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AND SO THE PLAY IS, AS YOU POINT OUT, TRANSCRIPTS FROM THE ACTUAL HEARINGS THAT A GREAT PLAYWRIGHT, ERIC BENTLEY, CUT TOGETHER.
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AND YOU SEE EVERY SIDE OF IT.
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YOU SEE PEOPLE WHO NAME NAMES, Ilya Kazan, AND OTHER PEOPLE LIKE THAT.
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YOU SEE PEOPLE WHO FIGHT AND PUSH BACK.
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YOU SEE EVERY SIDE OF IT.
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Gave him the finger.
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Sorry, can I say that?
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You can leave it at that.
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And Molly, this really does sort of have a revolving door of talent, if you will.
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And you two are now stepping in for the next few weeks.
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How do you find your groove so quickly?
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How do you get your tempo going?
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Well, it's a story that's always really been interesting to me from the time I started in Hollywood.
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I DIDN'T LEARN ABOUT THE McCARTHY ERA IN SCHOOL.
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I ACTUALLY LEARNED ABOUT IT ON SET BECAUSE SOMEBODY THAT I WORKED WITH
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was friends with Kazan and I really wanted to work with Kazan
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and I went out to a dinner meeting with someone a director
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and she said oh who do you want to work with
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and I said I really love to work with Ilya Kazan
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and she said oh what would you call it naming names I WAS GOING TO BE ABLE TO DO.
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I WAS GOING TO BE ABLE TO DO.
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I WAS GOING TO DO.
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I WENT BACK TO WORK THE NEXT But they already had every name.
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They already have it, you know, and you know, and so and I thought, oh, this is interesting.
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So I started to do a lot of research about it, and it really was.
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THIS TIME IN AMERICAN HISTORY THEIR OWNERS, THEIR OWNERS, THE in that sort of environment now.
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Bob, we love when you come visit us today.
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And there's been so many great things over your career to talk about.
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I mean, from comedy to drama, from screen to stage.
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You also even told us about an album.
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Oh, my God.
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You want to know how it's going.
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Is there going to be a tour?
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Well, if I survive, are you now or have you ever been off Broadway
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and the audience doesn't hate me and kick me out of the door?
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I will try to come back with a tour of me singing.
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I'M GOING TO BE ABLE TO DO.
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I'M GOING TO BE ABLE TO DO.
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LOOK OUT.
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THEY ARE ALL COMEDY SONGS.
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WRITTEN BY A FRIEND OF MINE, A GREAT WRITER FROM CHICAGO WHO I 'VE KNOWN MY WHOLE LIFE.
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SO WE'RE PUTTING THEM TOGETHER.
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WE MAY DO A LITTLE TOUR.
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THANK YOU.
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COME BACK WHEN THE ROM COM STARTS.
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ONE NIGHT ONLY IN AUGUST.
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WITH CALM TURNER, MONICA BARBERO.
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on Are You Now or Have You Ever Been, July 14th through August 2nd over at the New York City Center.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B2 级别的口语课以视频“Molly Ringwald and Bob Odenkirk Talk Off-Broadway Show”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有:Kazan, molly, bob, tour, meeting。 这段视频共有 80 个句子、814 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 5:21。 说话人语速自然,每分钟约 152 个词,接近日常对话。 87% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 11 个单词,附发音和释义:
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| blacklist 名词 | /ˈblæklɪst/ | 黑名單 /黑名单 |
| transcript 名词 | /ˈtɹæn.skɹɪpt/ | 副本, 抄本 |
| playwright 名词 | /ˈpleɪˌɹaɪt/ | 劇作家 /剧作家, 編劇 /编剧 |
| revolve 动词 | /ɹɪˈvɑlv/ | 圍繞 /围绕 |
| showbusiness 名词 | /ˈʃoʊˌbɪznɪs/ | 娛樂圈 /娱乐圈, 演藝圈 /演艺圈 |
| formidable 形容词 | /ˈfɔɹmɪdəbəl/ | 可畏, 令人生畏的 |
| infamous 形容词 | /ˈɪn.fə.məs/ | 臭名昭著, 惡名昭彰 /恶名昭彰 |
| testify 动词 | /ˈtɛstɪfaɪ/ | 作證 /作证 |
| scare 动词 | /skɛɚ/ | 嚇唬 /吓唬, 使害怕 |
| butler 名词 | /ˈbʌt.lɚ/ | 管家, 男僕 /男仆 |
| turner 名词 | /ˈtɝ.nɚ/ | 車工 /车工 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| point out 动词 | 指, 指出 |
| come back 动词 | 回來 /回来, 返回 |
| end up 动词 | 到达 |
| look out 动词 | 当心, 小心 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常对话里:
- How do your characters fit into the story?
- Sorry, can I say that?
- How do you find your groove so quickly?
- How do you get your tempo going?
- You want to know how it's going.
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | have starred · Have You Ever Been · there's been |
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么,而不是谁做的 | was blacklisted · was shot · were forced |
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | somebody who was · PEOPLE WHO NAME · people who fight |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 7 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 didn't, I'm, doesn't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
中文母语者容易读错的音:
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/,上齿轻触下唇: revolve /ɹɪˈvɑlv/, groove /ɡɹuv/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: blacklist /ˈblæklɪst/, transcript /ˈtɹæn.skɹɪpt/, playwright /ˈpleɪˌɹaɪt/, revolve /ɹɪˈvɑlv/, showbusiness /ˈʃoʊˌbɪznɪs/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: playwright /ˈpleɪˌɹaɪt/, revolve /ɹɪˈvɑlv/, formidable /ˈfɔɹmɪdəbəl/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读,熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 blacklist, transcript, playwright 这类单词。
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。































