跟读练习: Pilot stabbed by co-pilot on Dubai flight to Tel Aviv - 通过视频学习英语口语

这段视频共有 17 个句子、246 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:29。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 166 个词，接近日常对话。 只有 68% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个不太常见的单词，附发音和释义：

• passenger /ˈpæs.ɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ (名词) — 乘客, 旅客. One who rides or travels in a vehicle, but who does not operate it and is not a member of the crew.
• disaster /dɪˈzɑːs.təː/ (名词) — 災難 /灾难, 災害 /灾害. An unexpected natural or man-made catastrophe of substantial extent causing significant physical damage or destruction, loss of life or sometimes permanent…
• stab /stæb/ (动词) — 刺. To pierce or to wound (somebody) with a (usually pointed) tool or weapon, especially a knife or dagger.
• sharp /ʃɑɹp/ (形容词) — 銳利 /锐利, 尖銳 /尖锐. Terminating in a point or edge, especially one that can cut or pierce easily; not dull, obtuse, or rounded.
• confirm /kənˈfɝm/ (动词) — 證實 /证实, 確認 /确认. To strengthen; to make firm or resolute.
• arrive /əˈɹaɪv/ (动词) — 到達 /到达, 到. To reach; to get to a certain place.
• apparent /əˈpæɹənt/ (形容词) — 明确的. Capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye; within sight or view.
• celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/ (名词) — 慶典 /庆典. The formal performance of a solemn rite, such as Christian sacrament.
• drag /dɹæɡ/ (动词) — 拖. To pull along a surface or through a medium, sometimes with difficulty.
• scream /skɹiːm/ (动词) — 叫喊, 嗷叫. To cry out with a shrill voice; to utter a sudden, sharp outcry, or shrill, loud cry, as in fright or extreme pain; to screech, to shriek.
• airline /ˈɛɹˌlaɪn/ (名词) — 航空公司. A company that flies airplanes to transport people and goods.
• colleague /ˈkɒliːɡ/ (名词) — 同事, 同僚. A fellow member of a profession, staff, academic faculty or other organization; an associate, a workmate.
• simulation /ˌsɪm.jəˈleɪ.ʃn̩/ (名词) — 模擬 /模拟. Something that simulates a system or environment in order to predict actual behaviour.
• hail /heɪl/ (名词) — лынзы, 雹. Balls or pieces of ice falling as precipitation, often in connection with a thunderstorm.
• greet /ɡɹiːt/ (动词) — 迎接, 打招呼. To welcome in a friendly manner, either in person or through another means such as writing.

需要注意的发音

• “sh” 和 “zh” 音: sharp /ʃɑɹp/, celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, simulation /ˌsɪm.jəˈleɪ.ʃn̩/

如何用这段视频练习

1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 passenger, disaster, stab 这类单词。

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：