跟读练习: Usborne First Reading - Level 04 - The Tin Soldier - 通过视频学习英语口语

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110 句
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1
The Tin Soldier Happy birthday, Tom, said Grandpa.
锡兵汤姆,生日快乐,爷爷说。
2
Wow, thanks!
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Just what I wanted, Tom cried.
4
Tin soldiers!
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Oh dear, this soldier only has one leg, said Grandpa.
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Attention!
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Quick march!
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Tom didn't mind.
9
He spent all day playing.
10
At bedtime, he packed the soldiers' bag in their box.
11
But the one-legged soldier was missing.
12
Where's he gone? wondered Tom.
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Don't worry, you can look for him tomorrow, said Grandpa.
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Tom saw the toys, waited until he was asleep.
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All clear.
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Now it was their turn to play.
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Whoopee!
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Ha ha!
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Yippee!
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The soldiers tried to join in, but they were stuck in their box.
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Except for the one-legged soldier.
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He had fallen behind a pile of toys, building blocks.
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But he didn't join in the games.
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He was gazing at the fairy tale palace in the corner.
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It once belonged to Tom's sister.
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A paper ballerina doll stood in the doorway.
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The pretty ballerina was dancing on one leg.
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She'd be a perfect wife for me, said the soldier.
29
Suddenly, the grumpy Jack-in-the-box sprung up.
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Keep your eyes to yourself!
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The soldier ignored him.
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He smiled at the ball arena.
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She smiled back.
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The jealous Jack in the Box turned bright red.
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Just wait, he fumed.
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The next morning, Tom found his missing soldier.
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He put him by the window.
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The cruel Jack in the Box saw his chance.
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Ha ha, so long, soldier boy.
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He took a deep breath and blew as hard as he could.
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The tin soldier fell out of the window.
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He landed, whoa, on the street below.
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Ow! cried the soldier.
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He tried to move, but his foot was stuck.
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Two boys ran up.
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Look! shouted one.
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A tin soldier!
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Let's turn him into a sailor, said the other.
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They made a little boat out of an old newspaper.
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They stood the tin soldier in the boat, then they dropped it in the gutter.
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The soldier's boat sailed along the street.
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Ha ha!
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Oh no!
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The tin soldier wished the boat would stop.
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I feel sick.
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But things were about to get worse.
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There was a drain hole in the row ahead.
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The paper bolt shot down the drain.
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Whoa!
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It landed, splashed, in a dirty, smelly sewer.
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Oof, said the soldier as he sailed along the tunnel.
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He turned the bend.
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A fat black rat was in his way.
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Stop!
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Pay me a penny to pass, ordered the rat.
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The soldier had no money.
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He couldn't stop anyway.
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Sorry, stinky.
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Hey, come back.
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The soldier sailed on and on, a mouse from home.
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Will I ever see the ball in the door again?
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He wondered.
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Just then, he noticed daylight up ahead.
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Seconds later, the boat whooshed out of the sewer.
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It landed, whoa, in the river.
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The tin soldier was glad to be out of the sewer.
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Phew!
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But he wasn't happy for long.
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Now his boat was leaking.
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The next moment, he was sinking like a stone.
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Help!
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And things were about to get worse.
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A huge fish swung by.
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Mmm, he looks tasty.
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It swallowed the tin soldier in one gulp.
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a little hard but not bad oh no The soldier sat sadly in the fish's tummy.
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I'll be here forever.
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But his luck was about to change.
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A man caught the fish.
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What a beauty!
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He took it to sell at the market.
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Tom's grandpa bought the fish.
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He carried it home for supper.
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He unwrapped the fish.
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And then, tin soldier fell out.
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Grandpa took the tin soldier to Tom's room.
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Look who I found!
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Welcome home, soldier! shouted Tom.
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All the toys were glad to see the tin soldier, except one.
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Grrrr!
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He went hopping mad, broke his spring. and never worked again.
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The very next day, the tin soldier married the lovely ballerina.
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And they invited all the toys to a noisy party, after Tom was asleep, of course.
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Whoopee!
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Haha!
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Yippee!
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The Sad Fast Tin Soldier was first written by Hans Christian Andersen in 1838.
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The original version had a very sad ending.
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The tin soldier and the paper ballerina melted in the fireplace.
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All that was left of them was a heart-shaped piece of tin and a black screen.

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推荐视频

本课的词汇与口语要点

这节 A2 级别的口语课以视频“Usborne First Reading - Level 04 - The Tin Soldier”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有:soldier, tin, Tom, boat, grandpa。 这段视频共有 110 个句子、710 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 9:36。 说话人语速较慢,每分钟约 74 个词,你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 76% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个值得学习的单词,附发音和释义:

单词发音释义
grandpa 名词/ˈɡɹæm.pɑː/爺爺 /爷爷
toy 名词/tɔɪ/玩具
sail 名词/seɪl/帆, 風帆 /风帆
whoa/woʊ/吁
sewer 名词/ˈsuɚ/下水道, 滲溝 /渗沟
asleep 形容词/əˈsliːp/睡著的, 睡着的
shout 动词/ʃaʊt/喊叫, 呼喊
ignore 动词/ɪɡˈnɔː/無視 /无视, 忽略
palace 名词/ˈpælɪs/宮殿 /宫殿, 宮 /宫
hop 名词/hɒp/蛇麻草, 啤酒花
belong 动词/bɪˈlɒŋ/屬於 /属于
swing 动词/ˈswɪŋ/擺動 /摆动, 搖擺 /摇摆
arena 名词/əˈɹiːnə/舞臺 /舞台, 阿雷納 /阿雷纳
mouse 名词/maʊs/лочў, 鳥鼠 /鸟鼠
invite 动词/ɪnˈvaɪt/邀請 /邀请, 請 /请

视频中出现的短语动词

单词释义
come back 动词回來 /回来, 返回
fall behind 动词遲到 /迟到
fall out 动词掉出來 /掉出来
shoot down 动词擊落 /击落

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
过去进行时 was/were + -ing — 过去某一时刻正在进行的动作was gazing · was dancing · was leaking
“will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测Will I ever see · I'll be

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 7 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 didn't, couldn't, don't。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: shout /ʃaʊt/, splash /splæʃ/, whoosh /ʍʊʃ/

中文母语者容易读错的音:

  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: asleep /əˈsliːp/, shout /ʃaʊt/, palace /ˈpælɪs/, hop /hɒp/, mouse /maʊs/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: cruel /ˈkɹuːəl/, fireplace /ˈfaɪɹpleɪs/
  • /æ/ — 嘴张大,不要读成 /e/: grandpa /ˈɡɹæm.pɑː/, palace /ˈpælɪs/, sadly /ˈsædli/, splash /splæʃ/, unwrap /ʌnˈɹæp/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 grandpa, toy, sail 这类单词。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →