تدريب Shadowing: Cambridge 15 listening (Test-2) (Part-1) - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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Part 1.
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You will hear a woman phoning a friend to get information about a job agency.
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First you have some time to look at questions 1 to 5.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 5.
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Hello, William.
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This is Amber.
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You said to phone if I wanted to get more information about the job agency you mentioned.
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Is now a good time?
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Hi, Amber.
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Yes, fine.
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So the agency I was talking about is called Bankside.
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They're based in Docklands.
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I can tell you the address now.
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497 Eastside.
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OK, thanks.
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So is there anyone in particular I should speak to there?
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The agent I always deal with is called Becky Jameson.
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Let me write that down.
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Becky...
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Jameson.
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J-A-M-I-E-S-O-N.
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Do you have her direct line?
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Yes, it's in my contact somewhere.
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Right, here we are.
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07866510333. I wouldn't call her until the afternoon if I were you.
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She's always really busy in the morning, trying to fill last-minute vacancies.
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She's really helpful and friendly, so I'm sure it would be worth getting in touch with her for an informal chat.
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It's mainly clerical and admin jobs they deal with, isn't it?
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That's right.
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I know you're hoping to find a full-time job in the media eventually, but Becky mostly recruits temporary staff for the finance sector,
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which will look good on your CV and generally pays better too.
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Yeah, I'm just a bit worried because I don't have much office experience.
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I wouldn't worry.
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They'll probably start you as a receptionist or something like that.
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So what's important for that kind of job isn't so much having business skills or knowing lots of different computer systems, it's communication that really matters,
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so you'd be fine there.
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And you'll pick up office skills really quickly on the job.
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It's not that complicated.
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OK, good.
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So how long do people generally need temporary staff for?
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It would be great if I could get something lasting at least a month.
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That shouldn't be too difficult.
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But you're more likely to be offered something for a week at first, which might get extended.
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It's unusual to be sent somewhere for just a day or two.
45
Right.
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I've heard the pay isn't too bad.
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Better than working in a shop or a restaurant.
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Oh yes, definitely.
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The hourly rate is about ten pounds, eleven if you're lucky.
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That's pretty good.
51
I was only expecting to get eight or nine pounds an hour.
52
Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions six to ten.
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Now listen and answer questions 6 to 10.
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Do you want me to tell you anything about the registration process?
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Yes, please.
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I know you have to have an interview.
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The interview usually takes about an hour and you should arrange that about a week in advance.
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I suppose I should dress smartly if it's for office work.
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I can probably borrow a suit from Mum.
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Good idea.
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It's better to look too smart than too casual.
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Will I need to bring copies of my exam certificates or anything like that?
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No, they don't need to see those, I don't think.
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What about my passport?
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Oh yes, they will ask to see that.
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OK.
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I wouldn't get stressed about the interview, though.
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It's just a chance for them to build a relationship with you
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so they can try and match you to a job which you'll like.
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So there are questions about personality that they always ask candidates, fairly basic ones, and they probably won't ask anything too difficult,
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like what your plans are for the future.
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Hope not.
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Anyway, there are lots of benefits to using an agency.
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For example, the interview will be useful because they'll give you feedback on your performance so you can improve next time.
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And they'll have access to jobs which aren't advertised.
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Exactly.
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Most temporary jobs aren't advertised.
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And I expect finding a temporary job this way takes a lot less time.
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It's much easier than ringing up individual companies.
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Yes, indeed.
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Well, I think I've covered...
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That is the end of part one.
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You now have one minute to check your answers to part one.
84
Thank you.
85
Thank you.

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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى B1 مبني على الفيديو “Cambridge 15 listening (Test-2)”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: questions, temporary, interview, agency, Becky. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 85 جملة و707 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 6:23. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 111 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 85% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

أصعب 9 كلمة في الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
receptionist اسم/ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/مُوَظَّف الْاِسْتِقْبَال, مُوَظَّفَةُ الْاِسْتِقْبَال
vacancy اسم/ˈveɪkənsi/شَاغِر, وَظِيفَة شَاغِرَة
borrow فعل/ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/اِسْتَعَارَ
arrange فعل/əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/رَتَّبَ
passport اسم/ˈpæspɔɹt/جَوَاز سَفَر, إِجَازَة مُرُور
examination اسم/ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/اِخْتِبَار, اِمْتِحَان
certificate اسم/səˈtɪf.ɪ.kɪt/شَهَادَة
registration اسم/ˌɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪˈstɹeɪ.ʃən/تَسْجِيل
feedback اسم/ˈfiːdˌbæk/تَلْقِيم اِسْتِرْجَاعِيّ, تَقْيِيم

الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها

الكلمةالمعنى
pick up فعلقَطَفَ

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • Do you have her direct line?
  • Yes, it's in my contact somewhere.
  • I've heard the pay isn't too bad.
  • Do you want me to tell you anything about the registration process?
  • What about my passport?

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهis called · be offered · be sent
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنI've heard · I've covered
النصيحة بـ “should” should + فعل — قول ما يُستحسن فعلهshould speak · should arrange · should dress
الماضي المستمر was/were + -ing — حدث كان جاريًا في لحظة من الماضيwas talking · was only expecting

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 27 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل don't, isn't, they'll. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, registration /ˌɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪˈstɹeɪ.ʃən/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, certificate /səˈtɪf.ɪ.kɪt/, registration /ˌɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪˈstɹeɪ.ʃən/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: pound /ˈpaʊ̯nd/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/, passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: advertise /ˈædvɚˌtaɪ̯z/, vacancy /ˈveɪkənsi/, eleven /əˈlɛv.ən/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: pound /ˈpaʊ̯nd/, clerical /ˈklɛɹɪkəl/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/, smartly /ˈsmɑː(ɹ)tli/, arrange /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل receptionist, vacancy, borrow.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →