تدريب Shadowing: TBBT - Sheldon's First Date - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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88 جمل
إذا كانت الجمل قصيرة أو طويلة جدًا، انقر على Edit لتعديلها.
1
so um amy sheldon tells me you're a neuro something
2
or other neurobiologist your check engine light is on
3
but the light indicates don't bother i've wasted many an hour tilting at
4
that particular windmill what is that scent you're wearing it smells great dandruff shampoo
5
i have dry scalp ah well your hair looks very nice are you a homosexual
6
No, no, I've just given you a compliment.
7
Would have been more flattered if you were a homosexual.
8
Guys, how about some music?
9
Oh, I wouldn't care for that.
10
Amy?
11
No, thank you.
12
Okay.
13
Uncomfortable silence it is.
14
Hey, Sheldon, have you told
15
Amy what it was like for you growing up in Texas?
16
No. why don't you tell her all right it was hell any follow -up amy no
17
i myself grew up in nebraska small town outside of omaha
18
you know a nice place mostly family farms a few meth labs
19
I'm sorry how is this better than uncomfortable silence I don't know I was just trying something muggles
20
hey here's another possible topic of conversation this is a big night for Sheldon.
21
Right, Sheldon?
22
Big night?
23
The winter solstice is a big night.
24
It's over 14 hours in Southern California.
25
That's an amusing factoid.
26
Thank you.
27
No, no, my point is tonight is Sheldon's first official date.
28
Discuss. Is this true?
29
Apparently a semi -incestuous
30
Teens for Jesus Fourth of July hoedown didn't count.
31
So, um, Amy, what about you?
32
Do you date much?
33
Once a year.
34
It's a deal I made with my mother in exchange for her silence on the matter,
35
as well as the occasional use of her George Foreman grill
36
that seals in the flavor without the fat what about you penny do you go on many dates oh yeah
37
i wouldn't say many a few what's your characterization of approximately 171 different men is a few
38
where did you get 171 men simple extrapolation in the three years
39
that i've known you you were single for two and during
40
that time i saw 17 different suitors
41
if we work backwards correcting for observation bias
42
and postulate an initial dating age of 15 whoa wait wait i did not start dating at 15.
43
i'm sorry 16 14.
44
my mistake now assuming the left side of a bell curve peeking around the present
45
that would bring the total up to 193 men plus or minus eight men Remarkable.
46
Did you have sexual intercourse with all of these men?
47
No!
48
Now, although that number would be fairly easy to calculate,
49
based on the number of awkward encounters I've had with strange men leaving her apartment in the morning,
50
plus the number of times she's returned home wearing the same clothes she wore the night before.
51
Okay, Sheldon, I think you've made your point.
52
So we multiply 193 minus 21 men before the loss of virginity,
53
So 172 times 0 .18 gives us 30 .96 sexual partners.
54
Let's round that up to 31.
55
Okay, Sheldon, you are so wrong.
56
That is not even close to the real number.
57
I'm gonna need a drink over here.
58
This is very interesting.
59
Cultural perceptions are subjective.
60
Penny, to your mind, are you a slut?
61
No!
62
No!
63
No. Let's just all finish our dinners, okay?
64
But this is an interesting topic.
65
How many sexual encounters have you had?
66
Does volunteering for a scientific experiment in which orgasm was achieved by electronically stimulating the pleasure centers of the brain count?
67
I should think so.
68
Then 128.
69
You were right.
70
This was a very productive evening.
71
I saw a whole new side of Amy Farrah Fowler tonight.
72
I did not have sex with 31 guys.
73
I'll be happy to check the math, but numbers don't lie, Penny.
74
In any event, now that
75
Amy and I have spent quality time together, I feel much more confident proceeding to the next stage of our relationship.
76
And that is?
77
Using in vitro fertilization and a surrogate uterus to gift humanity with our progeny.
78
You're still on that?
79
In these uncertain times, doesn't humanity deserve a gift?
80
Okay, you know what?
81
I'm gonna come at this in a whole new way.
82
Sheldon, if you try to make a baby with Amy in a Petri dish, I'm gonna tell your mother on you.
83
That's no threat.
84
My mother's always wanted a grandchild.
85
Really, your deeply religious, born -again Christian mother wants a test -tube grandbaby born out of wedlock?
86
Curses.
87
if i thought of that in the first place i could have saved myself this whole night
88
well it's not that late you could still go out and look for number 32 good night

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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة مبني على الفيديو “TBBT - Sheldon's First Date”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: amy, sheldon, penny, silence, sexual. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 88 جملة و758 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 6:23. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 119 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 77% فقط من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات صعبة نسبيًا. 18 من أصل 88 جملة هي أسئلة، لذلك يناسب التدرب على نبرة السؤال والإجابات القصيرة.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
silence اسم/ˈsaɪ̯ləns/صَمْت, سُكُوت
penny اسم/ˈpɛni/بِنْس
topic اسم/ˈtɑpɪk/مَوْضُوع, مَوَاضِيع
humanity اسم/hjuˈmænɪti/بَشَرِيَّة, إِنْسَانِيَّة
encounter فعل/ɪnˈkaʊntɚ/صَادَفَ, لَاقَى
uncomfortable صفة/ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/غَيْر مُرِيح
minus/ˈmaɪ.nəs/نَاقَص
homosexual صفة/ˌhɒməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/مِثْلِيّ الْجِنْس, مِثْلِيّ
bother فعل/ˈbɑðɚ/أزْعَجَ
experiment اسم/ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/تَجْرِبَة, اِخْتِبَار
tube اسم/tuːb/أُنْبُوبَة
indicate فعل/ˈɪndɪˌkeɪt/دَلَّ عَلَى, رَمَزَ إِلَى
seal اسم/siːl/خَتْم
volunteer اسم/ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/مُتَطَوِّع, مُتَطَوِّعَة
dish اسم/dɪʃ/طَبَق, صَحْن

الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها

الكلمةالمعنى
go out فعلخَرَجَ

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • No, no, I've just given you a compliment.
  • Do you date much?
  • I'm gonna need a drink over here.
  • Penny, to your mind, are you a slut?
  • You're still on that?

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 25 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, don't, I've. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “th”: bother /ˈbɑðɚ/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, cloth /klɒθ/
  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: dish /dɪʃ/, perception /pɚˈsɛpʃ(ə)n/, observation /ˌɑbzɚˈveɪʃn̩/, occasional /əˈkeɪʒ(ə)nəl/, shampoo /ʃæmˈpuː/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: humanity /hjuˈmænɪti/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, homosexual /ˌhɒməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/, experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: penny /ˈpɛni/, topic /ˈtɑpɪk/, deeply /ˈdi(ː)pli/, experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/, productive /pɹəˈdʌk.tɪv/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: volunteer /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/, productive /pɹəˈdʌk.tɪv/, curve /kɚv/, observation /ˌɑbzɚˈveɪʃn̩/, flavor /ˈfleɪvə/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: silence /ˈsaɪ̯ləns/, humanity /hjuˈmænɪti/, homosexual /ˌhɒməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/, experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/, productive /pɹəˈdʌk.tɪv/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل silence, penny, topic.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →