Shadowing Practice: PET 4 Test 1 part 4 questions 20-25 - Learn English Speaking with Video

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Now turn to part four, questions 20 to 25.
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You will hear a conversation between a boy, Tom, and his sister, Claire, about school.
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Now we are ready to start.
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Listen carefully.
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You will hear the recording twice.
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Guess what, Claire?
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I've been chosen for the school swimming team.
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What do you think about that?
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Well, I think it's great, but I'm sure Dad won't say the same when he finds out.
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You know how he feels about you doing all this sport and not doing your schoolwork.
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You'll never get all your homework done, especially if you have to travel to other schools for competitions.
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It won't make any difference.
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I can do my homework on the bus.
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Honestly, Tom, you know what your teacher said to Dad last term?
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You've got a good brain, and you could improve your marks at school if you spent a bit less time thinking about sport.
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Sometimes I wonder if you ever think about anything else at all.
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Well, I work hard at everything I like doing, not just sport.
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I mean, take maths, for example.
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OK, it's your life, but you know you have your examinations next year for college, and at most of the good colleges they have great sports facilities.
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If you aren't accepted, then you'll have to find a job, and that won't be easy.
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Oh, I've thought about that already.
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I'm thinking of applying to do sports science at college, and someone told me some of the colleges often take students with lower marks if they're good at sport.
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Well, I wouldn't depend on what one of your friends says if I were you.
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For your information, it wasn't one of my friends, it was a teacher at school.
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I'm only trying to help.
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And anyway, it doesn't really matter what I say.
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It's Dad you have to worry about.
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Yes, OK.
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I know you're right about that.
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I'll have a chat with him tonight and explain things again.
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Good luck.
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Now listen again.
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Guess what, Claire?
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I've been chosen for the school swimming team.
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What do you think about that?
36
Well, I think it's great, but I'm sure Dad won't say the same when he finds out.
37
You know how he feels about you doing all this sport and not doing your schoolwork.
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You'll never get all your homework done, especially if you have to travel to other schools for competitions.
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It won't make any difference.
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I can do my homework on the bus.
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Honestly, Tom, you know what your teacher said to Dad last term?
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You've got a good brain and you could improve your marks at school
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if you spent a bit less time thinking about sport.
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Sometimes I wonder if you ever think about anything else at all.
45
Well, I work hard at everything I like doing, not just sport.
46
I mean, take maths, for example.
47
OK, it's your life, but you know you have your examinations next year for college, and at most of the good colleges they have great sports facilities.
48
If you aren't accepted, then you'll have to find a job, and that won't be easy.
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Oh, I've thought about that already.
50
I'm thinking of applying to do sports science at college, And someone told me some of the colleges often take students with lower marks if they're good at sport.
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Well, I wouldn't depend on what one of your friends says if I were you.
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For your information, it wasn't one of my friends.
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It was a teacher at school.
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I'm only trying to help.
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And anyway, it doesn't really matter what I say.
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It's Dad you have to worry about.
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Yes, OK.
58
I know you're right about that.
59
I'll have a chat with him tonight and explain things again.
60
Good luck.
61
That is the end of part four.

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Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección

Esta lección de conversación de nivel B1 se basa en el vídeo “PET 4 Test 1 part 4 questions 20-25”. Las palabras que más se repiten: sport, Dad, homework, marks, teacher. Este vídeo tiene 61 frases y 638 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 3:53. El hablante habla a un ritmo natural de unas 164 palabras por minuto, cercano a una conversación cotidiana. El 88 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés, por lo que el vocabulario es fácil de seguir.

Vocabulario clave de este vídeo

Las 15 palabras más avanzadas del vídeo, con su pronunciación y significado:

PalabraPronunciaciónSignificado
homework sustantivo/ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/deberes, tarea
examination sustantivo/ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/examen, examinación
swim verbo/swɪm/nadar
depend verbo/dɪˈpɛnd/depender/pender (de), ser dependiente (de)
mathematics sustantivo/mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/matemáticas, matemática
carefully adverbio/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/cuidadosamente
schoolwork sustantivo/ˈskulˌwɝk/trabajo escolar, tarea académica
facility sustantivo/fəˈsɪlɪti/facilidades
chat verbo/ˈt͡ʃæt/charlar, platicar
sport sustantivo/spoɹt/deporte, sport
teacher sustantivo/ˈti.t͡ʃɚ/enseñador, enseñadora
travel verbo/ˈtɹævəl/viajar, recorrer
brain sustantivo/ˈbɹeɪ̯n/cerebro, cerebral
wonder sustantivo/ˈwʌndɚ/asombro, pasmo
anyway adverbio/ˈɛniweɪ/aun así, a pesar de todo

Phrasal verbs que vas a escuchar

PalabraSignificado
find out verboaveriguar, anoticiarse

Frases que vale la pena repetir

Frases cortas y completas del vídeo que puedes reutilizar en la conversación diaria:

  • I've been chosen for the school swimming team.
  • What do you think about that?
  • I'm only trying to help.
  • I know you're right about that.
  • For your information, it wasn't one of my friends.

Gramática en este vídeo

Las estructuras que más usa el hablante, con las palabras exactas del vídeo:

EstructuraEn el vídeo
Oraciones condicionales if + oración, will/would + verbo — una condición y su resultadoIf you aren't accepted, then you'll have
Present perfect have/has + participio pasado — una acción pasada que sigue importando ahoraI've been chosen · I've thought
Voz pasiva be + participio pasado — importa lo que ocurre, no quién lo haceI've been chosen · aren't accepted
Futuro con “will” will + verbo — una decisión, una promesa o una predicciónwill hear · won't say · You'll never get

Pronunciación a tener en cuenta

El hablante usa 36 contracciones y formas reducidas, como I'm, won't, I've. Dilas en su forma corta, tal como las oyes.

  • Los sonidos de “sh” y “zh”: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, competition /ˌkɑm.pəˈtɪʃ.ən/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/
  • Palabras largas — cuida el acento: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, facility /fəˈsɪlɪti/, competition /ˌkɑm.pəˈtɪʃ.ən/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/

Sonidos difíciles para hispanohablantes:

  • s + consonante al inicio — sin añadir una “e” delante: swim /swɪm/, schoolwork /ˈskulˌwɝk/, sport /spoɹt/
  • /v/ — no es /b/: los dientes tocan el labio inferior: travel /ˈtɹævəl/, improve /ɪmˈpɹuːv/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/
  • /z/ — sonora, no /s/: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, choose /t͡ʃuːz/

Cómo practicar con este vídeo

  1. Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
  2. Empieza a velocidad 0,75×, haz shadowing frase por frase y vuelve a la velocidad normal cuando te resulte fácil.
  3. Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como homework, examination, swim.

¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.

Técnica de shadowing: lee la guía completa paso a paso →