تدريب Shadowing: PET 4 Test 1 part 4 questions 20-25 - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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1
Now turn to part four, questions 20 to 25.
2
You will hear a conversation between a boy, Tom, and his sister, Claire, about school.
3
Now we are ready to start.
4
Listen carefully.
5
You will hear the recording twice.
6
Guess what, Claire?
7
I've been chosen for the school swimming team.
8
What do you think about that?
9
Well, I think it's great, but I'm sure Dad won't say the same when he finds out.
10
You know how he feels about you doing all this sport and not doing your schoolwork.
11
You'll never get all your homework done, especially if you have to travel to other schools for competitions.
12
It won't make any difference.
13
I can do my homework on the bus.
14
Honestly, Tom, you know what your teacher said to Dad last term?
15
You've got a good brain, and you could improve your marks at school if you spent a bit less time thinking about sport.
16
Sometimes I wonder if you ever think about anything else at all.
17
Well, I work hard at everything I like doing, not just sport.
18
I mean, take maths, for example.
19
OK, it's your life, but you know you have your examinations next year for college, and at most of the good colleges they have great sports facilities.
20
If you aren't accepted, then you'll have to find a job, and that won't be easy.
21
Oh, I've thought about that already.
22
I'm thinking of applying to do sports science at college, and someone told me some of the colleges often take students with lower marks if they're good at sport.
23
Well, I wouldn't depend on what one of your friends says if I were you.
24
For your information, it wasn't one of my friends, it was a teacher at school.
25
I'm only trying to help.
26
And anyway, it doesn't really matter what I say.
27
It's Dad you have to worry about.
28
Yes, OK.
29
I know you're right about that.
30
I'll have a chat with him tonight and explain things again.
31
Good luck.
32
Now listen again.
33
Guess what, Claire?
34
I've been chosen for the school swimming team.
35
What do you think about that?
36
Well, I think it's great, but I'm sure Dad won't say the same when he finds out.
37
You know how he feels about you doing all this sport and not doing your schoolwork.
38
You'll never get all your homework done, especially if you have to travel to other schools for competitions.
39
It won't make any difference.
40
I can do my homework on the bus.
41
Honestly, Tom, you know what your teacher said to Dad last term?
42
You've got a good brain and you could improve your marks at school
43
if you spent a bit less time thinking about sport.
44
Sometimes I wonder if you ever think about anything else at all.
45
Well, I work hard at everything I like doing, not just sport.
46
I mean, take maths, for example.
47
OK, it's your life, but you know you have your examinations next year for college, and at most of the good colleges they have great sports facilities.
48
If you aren't accepted, then you'll have to find a job, and that won't be easy.
49
Oh, I've thought about that already.
50
I'm thinking of applying to do sports science at college, And someone told me some of the colleges often take students with lower marks if they're good at sport.
51
Well, I wouldn't depend on what one of your friends says if I were you.
52
For your information, it wasn't one of my friends.
53
It was a teacher at school.
54
I'm only trying to help.
55
And anyway, it doesn't really matter what I say.
56
It's Dad you have to worry about.
57
Yes, OK.
58
I know you're right about that.
59
I'll have a chat with him tonight and explain things again.
60
Good luck.
61
That is the end of part four.

تنزيل التطبيق

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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى B1 مبني على الفيديو “PET 4 Test 1 part 4 questions 20-25”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: sport, Dad, homework, marks, teacher. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 61 جملة و638 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 3:53. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة طبيعية، نحو 164 كلمة في الدقيقة، قريبة من المحادثة اليومية. 88% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات سهلة المتابعة.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

أصعب 15 كلمة في الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
homework اسم/ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/وَاجِب, وَاجِب مَنْزِلِيّ
examination اسم/ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/اِخْتِبَار, اِمْتِحَان
swim فعل/swɪm/سَبَحَ
mathematics اسم/mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/رِيَاضَة, رِيَاضِيَّات
carefully ظرف/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/بِعِنَايَة
facility اسم/fəˈsɪlɪti/مَرَافِق, مُنْشَأَة
chat فعل/ˈt͡ʃæt/دَرْدَشَ
sport اسم/spoɹt/رِيَاضَة
teacher اسم/ˈti.t͡ʃɚ/مُعَلِّم, مُعَلِّمَة
travel فعل/ˈtɹævəl/سَافَرَ, سَارَ
brain اسم/ˈbɹeɪ̯n/دِمَاغ, مخ
wonder اسم/ˈwʌndɚ/عَجَب
anyway ظرف/ˈɛniweɪ/عَلَى كُلِّ حَال, على كل حال
choose فعل/t͡ʃuːz/اِخْتَارَ
competition اسم/ˌkɑm.pəˈtɪʃ.ən/مُنَافَسَة, مُبَارَاة

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • I've been chosen for the school swimming team.
  • What do you think about that?
  • I'm only trying to help.
  • I know you're right about that.
  • For your information, it wasn't one of my friends.

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
الجمل الشرطية if + جملة، will/would + فعل — شرط ونتيجتهIf you aren't accepted, then you'll have
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنI've been chosen · I've thought
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهI've been chosen · aren't accepted
المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقعwill hear · won't say · You'll never get

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 36 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, won't, I've. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, competition /ˌkɑm.pəˈtɪʃ.ən/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, facility /fəˈsɪlɪti/, competition /ˌkɑm.pəˈtɪʃ.ən/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: depend /dɪˈpɛnd/, sport /spoɹt/, competition /ˌkɑm.pəˈtɪʃ.ən/, explain /ɪkˈspleɪn/, accept /əkˈsɛpt/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: travel /ˈtɹævəl/, improve /ɪmˈpɹuːv/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: swim /swɪm/, depend /dɪˈpɛnd/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, schoolwork /ˈskulˌwɝk/, sport /spoɹt/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ابدأ بسرعة 0.75×، وردّد جملة جملة، ثم عُد إلى السرعة العادية عندما يصبح الأمر سهلًا.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل homework, examination, swim.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →