Pratique du Shadowing: (Reading Practice (Improve your pronunciation in English - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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178 phrases
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1
I love singing, and I love books, so I'm very happy.
2
My weekends are very exciting,
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but I enjoy my weekdays, too.
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I'm lucky.
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I live near the bookstore,
6
and I don't start work until 10 a.m.
7
Every morning I get up at 8,
8
make breakfast, and watch the news on TV.
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Then I walk to work.
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I'm very busy all day.
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I help people find the books they want.
12
At lunchtime, I get a sandwich from the deli,
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and I often go to the gym.
14
I usually finish work at 5.30 p.m.,
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but on Tuesday and Thursday evenings,
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I work very late, until 10.30.
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I never cook after work.
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I'm too tired.
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I sometimes like going to the little restaurant near my apartment.
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Saturday mornings, I go shopping and clean my apartment.
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I don't eat dinner on Saturday and Sunday evenings because I'm too excited.
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I like singing, but I'm always nervous before the show.
23
Lisa Parsons is 32 years old and lives in Manhattan.
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From Monday to Friday, she works at a bookstore in New York.
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Sometimes she stays at work until 10.30 at night,
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but Lisa doesn't relax on weekends.
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On weekends, she has another job.
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She is a singer.
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On Saturday afternoons, she practices with her band,
30
and on Saturday and Sunday nights,
31
she goes to nightclubs and sings.
32
She has no free time,
33
but she loves her life.
34
I come from a small town in Minnesota.
35
But I live in Hollywood now, and it's very different.
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In my hometown, people are very friendly.
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They walk down the street,
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and they speak to you.
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They say, Hi there, and How are you?
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Here in Hollywood, people don't walk.
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They drive everywhere.
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I live in this big house on Santa Monica,
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and sometimes I don't see anyone all day.
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Pamela is a doctor.
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She's Canadian, but now she lives in a small town near Nairobi,
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Kenya, in East Africa.
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She isn't an ordinary doctor.
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She's a flying doctor.
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Every day from 8 a.m to 10 a.m.,
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she speaks to people on her radio.
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Then she flies to help them.
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She works 16 hours a day nonstop,
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but she loves her job.
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She isn't married.
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She has no free time.
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Ishtvan is a music professor.
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He comes from Budapest in Hungary,
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but now he lives in the United States.
59
He works four days a week at the University of Texas, Austin.
60
He speaks three languages, Hungarian, English, and German.
61
He's married to an American and has a daughter.
62
He likes playing tennis in his free time.
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I do the same things every day.
64
I wake up at 7,
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but I stay in bed until 7.15.
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Then I get up and have a shower.
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That really wakes me up.
68
I get dressed and then I have breakfast,
69
some toast and a cup of coffee.
70
I leave the house at 8.30 and walk to the bus stop.
71
I go to work by bus.
72
I start work at about nine and I finish work at five or six.
73
In the evening, I have dinner and watch television or play on the computer.
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I am usually in bed by eleven.
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I live with my mother and my father and my two brothers.
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They are called Owen and David.
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Owen is 20 and he's at university.
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David is 16 and he's at school, like me.
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I have two grandmothers and one grandfather.
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My other grandfather is dead.
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I have one uncle and one aunt.
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My aunt Janet is my mother's sister.
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They have two daughters.
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Rosa is ten and Gemma is fourteen, like me.
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They are my cousins.
86
Mike is standing at the top of the stairs.
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He is reading something.
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Then he falls down the stairs.
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His leg hurts a lot.
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He tells his wife Judy that his leg is killing him.
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Judy gets ice for him,
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and then she takes him to the hospital.
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The doctor says that Mike's leg is broken.
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Mike isn't happy because he has to stay put.
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He can't go to work for a few days.
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A woman is coming home late from work because she missed her train.
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She has a cell phone,
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so she calls her husband and tells him she is late
99
He will pick up the kids and have a chicken dinner ready when she gets home
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The wife thinks her husband is lucky because he works at home and he can take naps when he gets sleepy
101
He says that he does the laundry and the dishes because he is home.
102
I'm a carpenter.
103
I work eight hours a day from Monday to Friday.
104
I get up around 6 a.m and I work from 7 a.m until 3 p.m.
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I get home pretty early, about 4 p.m.
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I go to bed at 10.
107
Well, I'm an accountant.
108
It's a regular 9 to 5 office job,
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so I get up at 7 a.m and get home around 6 p.m.
110
That's okay, though, because I like to go out at night.
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I go to bed around midnight on weekdays.
112
Well, my hours are a bit different.
113
I'm a nurse.
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I start work at 11 at night.
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I work until 7 a.m.
116
I get home at 8 and go to bed at about 8.30,
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and I sleep until 4 p.m.
118
Oh, you know, I have dinner, watch TV, see friends.
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It's a great schedule for me.
120
Tom has to wake up early to go to the airport.
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But when his roommate wakes him up,
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he doesn't want to get up.
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The room is very cold and dark,
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and he wants to go back to sleep.
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Tom gets up, but he doesn't have time to take a shower.
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He gets dressed quickly and goes to the airport.
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He's lucky because he doesn't miss his plane.
128
Alice and Peter go away for the weekend.
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They go to the beach.
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It is winter, so they can't go swimming.
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But they take walks on the beach,
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and they get plenty of fresh air.
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On Friday night, they go dancing,
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and on Sunday, they go ice skating.
135
They have a good time and are very happy.
136
The Internet Can you imagine a day before the Internet?
137
Its history.
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The Internet started in the 1960s.
139
The United States Department of Defense started it because they wanted a computer network to help the American military.
140
In the 1970s, scientists worked on it and learned how to send messages between computers.
141
Then, in the 1980s, telephone companies made it possible to communicate on the computer network in many more countries.
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International Computer Language was born,
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and the Internet went worldwide.
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These days.
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Now, of course, you can email,
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listen to music, and shop online.
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You can Google for information about anything and everything,
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or just put on your Google glasses.
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You can book a hotel,
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a vacation, or movie tickets.
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You can read a book.
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You can pay your bills.
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You can watch your favorite TV program.
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You can play chess with a partner in China.
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You can chat with your friends and share photos.
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You can.
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The list is endless.
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Canada through the seasons The weather is very different in this large country,
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so there's something to do for everyone in every season.
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Spring can arrive in February in Victoria on the west coast.
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In other parts of Canada,
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it gets warm in early April,
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and spring weather continues until June.
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In British Columbia, you can kayak,
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camp, or take a train trip through the Rocky Mountains.
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Summer brings warm to hot weather from May to September.
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This is a great time to fish in one of Canada's many lakes.
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Kayak among whales in Churchill,
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Manitoba, or have some Wild West fun at the Calgary Stampede.
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Fall brings cool temperatures in September and October.
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It's a good time of year to see the fall leaves in eastern Canada,
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enjoy hiking, visit museums, or go to the Toronto International Film Festival.
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Snow begins to fall in November and temperatures drop.
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Days are short in winter,
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but you can ski, go to an ice festival,
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or see the northern lights.
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In parts of British Columbia,
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the snow doesn't stay long and you can golf all year.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau B1 s’appuie sur la vidéo « (Reading Practice (Improve your pronunciation in English ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : computer, bed, walk. Cette vidéo contient 178 phrases et 1356 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 13:18. Le locuteur parle lentement, environ 102 mots par minute, ce qui laisse le temps d’imiter chaque son. 83 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| kayak nom | /ˈkaɪˌæk/ | kayak |
| microgram nom | /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌɡɹæm/ | microgramme |
| weekday nom | /ˈwiːkdeɪ̯/ | jour de la semaine, jour ouvré |
| stairs nom | /ˈstɛɹz/ | escalier |
| aunt nom | /ɑːnt/ | tante, tatie |
| grandfather nom | /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/ | aïeul |
| excite verbe | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | exciter |
| lunchtime nom | /ˈlʌnt͡ʃtaɪm/ | heure du déjeuner |
| nonstop adverbe | /ˌnɑnˈstɑp/ | sans arrêt |
| nightclub nom | /ˈnʌɪtklʌb/ | boîte de nuit, boîte |
| sleepy adjectif | /ˈsliːpi/ | somnolent, ensommeillé |
| skate nom | /skeɪt/ | patin |
| accountant nom | /əˈkaʊn.tənt/ | comptable |
| roommate nom | /ˈɹu(m)ˌmeɪt/ | camarade de chambre, camarade de chambrée |
| carpenter nom | /ˈkɑɹpəntɚ/ | menuisier, menuisière |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| get up verbe | se lever | |
| fall down verbe | /fɔl ˈdaʊn/ | tomber |
| pick up verbe | soulever | |
| wake up verbe | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | se réveiller |
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | are called · is broken · was born |
| Verbe + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — les verbes suivis de la forme en -ing | love singing · enjoy hiking |
| Présent continu am/is/are + -ing — ce qui se passe en ce moment | is standing · is reading · is killing |
| Obligation : must / have to / need to dire qu’une chose est nécessaire | has to stay · has to wake |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 23 contractions et formes réduites, comme I'm, doesn't, don't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « th »: grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/, grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: hometown /ˈhoʊmˌtaʊn/, hike /haɪk/
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: lunchtime /ˈlʌnt͡ʃtaɪm/, chess /t͡ʃɛs/, sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: microgram /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌɡɹæm/, stairs /ˈstɛɹz/, grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/, roommate /ˈɹu(m)ˌmeɪt/, carpenter /ˈkɑɹpəntɚ/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme kayak, microgram, weekday.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.