Shadowing Practice: 10 Very Old Stories that will change your life - Learn English Speaking with Video
בחר מצב תרגול
כל מצב פותח חדר תרגול במסך מלא.
227 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
1
This mom cuts the head and the tail off a fish before cooking it.
2
What a waste.
3
Her daughter asks, Why do you do this?
4
The mom says, Because my mom did it that way.
5
So the daughter calls Grandma and asks the same question.
6
Grandma, why?
7
Grandma says, Because my mom did it that way.
8
So the daughter visits Great Grandma and asks the same question.
9
Why do we cut the head and the tail of the fish?
10
The great-grandma laughs and says,
11
Oh, I only cut it because in 1950,
12
my pan was too small.
13
That's it.
14
It was not a recipe, not a tradition.
15
Great-grandma just had a tiny pan,
16
and we never questioned it.
17
We do this in life,
18
in religion, in culture, in government.
19
We follow tradition, and we don't know why.
20
So maybe it's time to ask why a little bit more often.
21
If you throw a frog into boiling water, it jumps out immediately.
22
It knows it's in danger and it saves its life.
23
What the heck, bro?
24
Did you just try to kill me?
25
But if you put it in warm water and slowly turn up the heat...
26
Oh, spa day.
27
and a bit more heat Okay,
28
who turned the sauna on? and a bit more heat This is trying to kill me!
29
The frog dies Not because it couldn't jump but
30
because it didn't notice in time Let this be a lesson in life
31
Sometimes danger doesn't hit you all at once It creeps in, slowly but surely.
32
A toxic relationship, a bad job, a terrible living condition.
33
Slowly then, you're dead.
34
So ask yourself, what pot are you sitting in?
35
And is it time to jump?
36
Never touch a woman.
37
This is the promise between two monks.
38
But then they see a woman struggling to cross a river.
39
Without a word, the old monk lifts her,
40
walks through the river, sets her down safely on the other side.
41
They walk for hours in silence.
42
The old monk is happy,
43
but the young monk is angry inside.
44
He broke the rule.
45
How could he touch a woman?
46
And then he explodes.
47
Master, we're forbidden to touch women.
48
Yet you carried her.
49
The old monk smiles and says,
50
I left the woman hours ago.
51
Why are you still carrying her?
52
The heaviest thoughts live in our mind, not our shoulders.
53
Listen to the old monk and drop the weight of your angry thoughts.
54
A professor puts a rock in an empty jar,
55
one by one, and the jar is full.
56
He asks, Is the jar full?
57
Students shout, Yes!
58
Then he adds, Pebbles.
59
They fall into the spaces between the rocks.
60
How about now?
61
Is it full?
62
Yes!
63
Then he adds sand and somehow it fits too.
64
Okay, now it's full.
65
And finally, he adds water and even that fits.
66
The class is amazed and the professor says,
67
This jar represents your life.
68
The rocks, he says, are the most important things, family, health, purpose.
69
The petals are secondary things,
70
your job and your house.
71
The sand is everything small, emails, chores, errands.
72
And the water, that's noise, social media, gossip, Netflix.
73
If you fill your jar with water first,
74
there is no room for the rocks.
75
But if you start with the big things,
76
everything else will find space around them them your life is like this jar make sure the important things go in first
77
stop crying a parent hits their kid with an arrow to the heart
78
and up more arrows more pain
79
so the kid defends himself a helmet don't speak a chest plate don't cry a shield don't feel now
80
nothing can hurt him he's strong and safe years pass the kid grows up
81
but the armor stays there he can't hug can't cry can't
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have fun can't say i'm not okay i'm fine people say wow you've got it all together
83
but inside he's weak and tired the arrows stopped years ago but the armor stayed
84
and now it's not protection it's prison
85
and he is not alone we all wear emotional armor to look strong
86
and survive as kids but we all forget to take it off so maybe the time to do that is now
87
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89
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105
Okay, now back to the video.
106
This man is from the year 1025 and this girl is from 2025 and I made them talk to each other.
107
Hi, I'm Alexa.
108
She, her, social media manager and I think I have ADHD.
109
I'm Tom Hobb.
110
I grow onions and I have no idea what any of that means.
111
So how is the future?
112
Oh, the future is awesome.
113
We have electricity, unlimited food,
114
TikTok and Instagram on my phone.
115
My goodness, you must be a queen.
116
No. I live with my mom, actually.
117
Turn off the TV.
118
It's already late.
119
Oh, okay.
120
So, how do you survive winters?
121
Vitamin gummies, Netflix, and seasonal depression.
122
Seasonal depression?
123
What's that?
124
I'm not sure, but I think I have it.
125
Um, right, anyway.
126
Tell me, Alexa, what makes your life good?
127
Uh, taking time off work,
128
having a good salary, going to a bar, and...
129
I don't know.
130
Just not feeling like a loser, I guess.
131
Okay.
132
Enough about me.
133
How about you?
134
What makes your life good?
135
Oh, a good life?
136
Warm bread.
137
Children who work with me.
138
A full stomach.
139
A good sleep under the stars, that's a good life.
140
Wow, you have so little,
141
and yet you have so much.
142
And you have so much,
143
yet it seems you have very little.
144
In Japan, a man broke his favorite ball.
145
He was ashamed, didn't want anyone to know,
146
so he took it to a repairman.
147
Please, fix it so nobody can see it, Brock.
148
The repairman smiled and agreed.
149
Sure, come back tomorrow.
150
But he didn't listen.
151
Instead of using clear glue,
152
he used shiny golden glue to put the bowl back together.
153
He didn't hide the cracks, he highlighted them.
154
Next day, the man came back.
155
What have you done?
156
I wanted to hide broken pieces.
157
One day, you will understand.
158
The man brought the bowl home embarrassed, but something crazy happened.
159
Everyone who saw it loved it.
160
Wow, this is the most beautiful bowl we've ever seen.
161
This is called Kintsugi, the Japanese way of fixing broken bowls with gold.
162
In Japan, they don't hide scars.
163
They make them shine.
164
Be like the Japanese bowl.
165
Don't hide your scars show them because that's what makes you beautiful.
166
A rich man sees a poor man fishing by the sea with only two fish in his bucket.
167
He looks at him and says,
168
Why don't you fish more?
169
You can make more money.
170
The fisherman said, Because I have enough.
171
But the businessman said, You don't.
172
If you fish more, you can buy a boat.
173
And then?
174
Then you can catch more fish,
175
hire workers, and buy more boats.
176
And then?
177
Then you'll build a fishing empire,
178
open offices, and sell globally.
179
And then?
180
Then you'll make millions, retire early,
181
and live in a quiet village by the sea.
182
The fisherman looked at the businessman and said,
183
But that's exactly what I'm doing now.
184
We always want more.
185
More money, more success.
186
But sometimes happiness comes from saying, I have enough.
187
A man was stuck on the roof of his house because of a flood.
188
So he prayed.
189
God, please save me!
190
Minutes later, a man in a boat came by.
191
Hop in!
192
I'll take you to safety!
193
But the man said, No thanks.
194
God will save me.
195
Then a rescue team in a motorboat showed up.
196
Get in!
197
The water's rising!
198
Again he said, No!
199
God will save me!
200
Then a helicopter threw him a rope,
201
but he didn't grab it because he was still waiting for a miracle from God.
202
God!
203
The man, unfortunately, drowned.
204
And when he got to heaven,
205
he asked, God, why didn't you save me?
206
And God said, I sent you a roadboat, a motorboat, a helicopter.
207
What more were you waiting for?
208
Sometimes we wait for miracles to happen and ignore the help that's already here.
209
If you take a bamboo seed and water it, nothing happens.
210
Even if you water it for 1,
211
2, 3, 4 years, nothing happens.
212
Most people give up.
213
Bamboo seed is dead.
214
Move on.
215
But guess what?
216
In the fifth year, boom,
217
the bamboo seed shoots up 24 meters in 6 weeks all at once.
218
And here is the secret.
219
It was always growing.
220
But it was growing roots underground that you can't see.
221
Life works the same way.
222
Your startup, relationship, money, social media followers,
223
they don't grow in a straight line.
224
Sometimes it feels like nothing happens for years.
225
But remember, you are building roots.
226
So no matter what, keep watering.
227
Your bamboo moment is about to come.
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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה
שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B2 מבוסס על הסרטון “10 Very Old Stories that will change your life”. בסרטון הזה יש 227 משפטים ו-1641 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 12:34. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-131 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. 83% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים.
אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה
15 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:
| מילה | הגייה | משמעות |
|---|---|---|
| monk שם עצם | /mʌŋk/ | נָזִיר |
| grandma שם עצם | /ˈɡɹænmɑː/ | סָבְתָא |
| bamboo שם עצם | /bæmˈbu/ | בַּמְבּוּק, חִזְרָן |
| armor שם עצם | /ˈɑːɹ.mɚ/ | שִׁרְיוֹן |
| arrow שם עצם | /ˈæɹəʊ/ | חֵץ |
| fisherman שם עצם | /ˈfɪʃ.ɚ.mən/ | דייג, דַּיָּג |
| scar שם עצם | /skɑɹ/ | צַלֶּקֶת |
| glue שם עצם | /ɡlu/ | דֶבֶק |
| businessman שם עצם | /ˈbɪznəsmæn/ | אִישׁ עַסָקִים |
| miracle שם עצם | /ˈmɪɹ.ə.kəl/ | נֵס, מוֹפֵת |
| helicopter שם עצם | /ˈheliːˌkɔptə(ɹ)/ | מַסּוֹק |
| errand שם עצם | /ˈɛɹənd/ | שְׁלִיחוּת |
| forbid פועל | /fɚˈbɪd/ | אָסַר |
| drown פועל | /dɹaʊn/ | טָבַע |
| explode פועל | /ɪkˈsploʊd/ | הִתְפּוֹצֵץ |
Phrasal verbs שתשמעו
| מילה | משמעות |
|---|---|
| come back פועל | שָׁב |
| check out פועל | בדק |
| give up פועל | וִתֵּר |
| grow up פועל | גָּדַל |
| turn off פועל | כיבה, כִּבָּה |
משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם
משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:
- Why do we cut the head and the tail of the fish?
- Why are you still carrying her?
- What makes your life good?
- Why don't you fish more?
- What more were you waiting for?
דקדוק בסרטון הזה
המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:
| מבנה | בסרטון |
|---|---|
| הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיו | have you done · we've ever seen |
| משפטי זיקה (Relative clauses) who / which + clause — מידע נוסף על אדם או דבר | Children who work · Everyone who saw |
הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה
הדובר משתמש ב-40 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו don't, didn't, I'm. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.
- הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: fisherman /ˈfɪʃ.ɚ.mən/, shout /ʃaʊt/, ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/, shine /ʃaɪn/
- מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: helicopter /ˈheliːˌkɔptə(ɹ)/, analytics /ˌæn.əˈlɪt.ɪks/, competitor /kəmˈpɛt.ɪ.tɚ/, unlimited /ʌnˈlɪm.ɪ.tɪd/
צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:
- /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: grandma /ˈɡɹænmɑː/, bamboo /bæmˈbu/, arrow /ˈæɹəʊ/, businessman /ˈbɪznəsmæn/, analytics /ˌæn.əˈlɪt.ɪks/
- /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: grandma /ˈɡɹænmɑː/, armor /ˈɑːɹ.mɚ/, arrow /ˈæɹəʊ/, scar /skɑɹ/, miracle /ˈmɪɹ.ə.kəl/
- עיצור קולי בסוף מילה — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ בלי להפוך אותם לאטומים: errand /ˈɛɹənd/, forbid /fɚˈbɪd/, explode /ɪkˈsploʊd/, ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/, unlimited /ʌnˈlɪm.ɪ.tɪd/
איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה
- הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
- תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
- הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו monk, grandma, bamboo.
מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?
שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.