Shadowing Practice: 25 Simply B1 Preliminary for Schools Test 7 Part 1 - Learn English Speaking with Video

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145 משפטים
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1
Test 7.
2
There are four parts to the test.
3
You will hear each part twice.
4
We will now stop for a moment.
5
Please ask any questions now because you must not speak during the test.
6
Part 1.
7
Now look at the instructions for Part 1.
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For each question, choose the correct answer.
9
Look at Question 1.
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1. Which job has the girl decided to do?
11
Have you thought what job you would like to do?
12
Mmm, I think that as I'm a very sociable person, I could become a shop assistant.
13
You'd be good at that.
14
Maybe, but my mum says that kind of work can be quite tiring, as I will have to deal with difficult customers sometimes.
15
Why don't you become a teacher?
16
You're very good at explaining things to others.
17
Good idea, but I like better to work as a nurse.
18
I enjoy looking after people who are sick, so that's what I'll do.
19
OK, but I still think that being a teacher would be an excellent job for you.
20
Now, listen again.
21
Have you thought what job you would like to do?
22
Mmm, I think that as I'm a very sociable person, I could become a shop assistant.
23
You'd be good at that.
24
Maybe, but my mum says that kind of work can be quite tiring, as I will have to deal with difficult customers sometimes.
25
Why don't you become a teacher?
26
You're very good at explaining things to others.
27
Good idea, but I like better to work as a nurse.
28
I enjoy looking after people who are sick, so that's what I'll do.
29
OK, but I still think that being a teacher would be an excellent job for you.
30
2. What will the boy order?
31
How about ordering a pizza from the place down the road?
32
You can order a small pizza if you like, but I want only a salad.
33
Why?
34
Are you on a diet?
35
No, but I don't like the pizza from this place.
36
I only prefer their burgers.
37
So, do you want to order burgers and chips for both of us?
38
Now that I think, the last time I ate a burger from that place, it wasn't well cooked.
39
So just a salad.
40
Okay then, I'll take my first choice.
41
Now, listen again.
42
How about ordering a pizza from the place down the road?
43
You can order a small pizza if you like, but I want only a salad.
44
Why?
45
Are you on a diet?
46
No, but I don't like the pizza from this place.
47
I only prefer their burgers.
48
So, do you want to order burgers and chips for both of us?
49
Now that I think, the last time I ate a burger from that place, it wasn't well cooked.
50
So just a salad.
51
OK then.
52
I'll take my first choice.
53
Three.
54
Which activity does the girl not do anymore?
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I want to start a new hobby.
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I was thinking about table tennis.
57
I've seen you playing and I think it's quite interesting.
58
Although I've given up, as I don't have enough time to play anymore, I still think that it's worth trying it.
59
I joined the school's volleyball team three weeks ago and I spent my whole time in practising for next Sunday's match.
60
It's a shame.
61
You were pretty good.
62
Do you still have guitar lessons or have you stopped them as well?
63
No, I didn't need to as guitar lessons are once a week and last only an hour.
64
now listen again i want to start a new hobby i was thinking about table tennis i've seen you playing
65
and i think it's quite interesting although i've given up as
66
i don't have enough time to play anymore i still think
67
that it's worth trying it i joined the school's volleyball team three weeks ago
68
and i spend my whole time in practicing for next sunday's match It's a shame.
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You were pretty good.
70
Do you still have guitar lessons or have you stopped them as well?
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No, I didn't need to as guitar lessons are once a week and last only an hour.
72
4. What does the boy want to buy tomorrow?
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Hi Maria.
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I'm calling you to ask you to go shopping tomorrow morning.
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I need you to help me buy a new coat, as next month I'll be going on a school trip to Iceland.
76
I had also thought to buy a new scarf and gloves, but my mum said to take my brother's ones.
77
Although I like his scarf and I'll take it with me, his gloves aren't my size.
78
Mum said that she will buy me a new pair that she had seen online.
79
So, please can we meet tomorrow at the big department store after school?
80
You always help me buy clothes that suit me fine.
81
Now, listen again.
82
Hi Maria.
83
I'm calling you to ask you to go shopping tomorrow morning.
84
I need you to help me buy a new coat, as next month I'll be going on a school trip to Iceland.
85
I had also thought to buy a new scarf and gloves, but my mum said to take my brother's ones.
86
Although I like his scarf and I'll take it with me, his gloves aren't my size.
87
Mum said that she will buy me a new pair that she had seen online.
88
So, please can we meet tomorrow at the big department store after school?
89
You always help me buy clothes that suit me fine.
90
5. Which is the boy's sister?
91
Who is your sister in this photo?
92
Is she the one with long, dark hair?
93
No. My sister is short hair and she also wears glasses.
94
Fortunately, in this picture, she doesn't wear this terrible hat that she always wears during the summer months.
95
I tell her that it doesn't suit her and that it's very old -fashioned, but she keeps saying that it protects her head from sun.
96
Anyway, I can see her now and she's very beautiful.
97
Who is your sister in this photo?
98
Is she the one with long dark hair?
99
No, my sister has short hair and she also wears glasses.
100
Fortunately in this picture she doesn't wear this terrible hat that she always wears during the summer months.
101
I tell her that it doesn't suit her and
102
that it's very old -fashioned but she keeps saying that it protects her head from sun.
103
Anyway, I can see her now and she's very beautiful.
104
6. What sort of film will they see?
105
How about going to see that new adventure movie tonight?
106
It hasn't got good reviews.
107
I read that the acting isn't that great.
108
There's also the new movie with Matt Dillon at the same cinema.
109
That might be good.
110
You know, I'm not keen on romantic films.
111
You can go and see that with Lorna.
112
Any good detective movies on?
113
There's one at the Odeon, but I think we have seen it.
114
You know, the one with Detective Purcell.
115
Oh, that.
116
You're right.
117
So I guess we ignore the reviews and see the first one.
118
Now, listen again.
119
How about going to see that new adventure movie tonight?
120
It hasn't got good reviews.
121
I read that the acting isn't that great.
122
There's also the new movie with Matt Dillon at the same cinema.
123
That might be good.
124
You know, I'm not keen on romantic films.
125
You can go and see that with Lorna.
126
Any good detective movies on?
127
There's one at the Odeon, but I think we have seen it.
128
You know, the one with Detective Purcell.
129
Oh, that.
130
You're right.
131
So I guess we ignore the reviews and see the first one.
132
7. Where does the girl want to go on holiday?
133
Where do you go on holiday this summer?
134
I don't know, but I'd prefer to go to an island and not to the mountains, as we usually do with my parents.
135
My mum says that because we live near the sea, she needs a change on our holiday, so we always go to the mountains and seep in tents,
136
or to big cities and visit museums all the time.
137
I don't like either of them.
138
Now, listen again.
139
Where do you go on holiday this summer?
140
I don't know.
141
But I'd prefer to go to an island and not to the mountains, as we usually do with my parents.
142
My mum says that because we live near the sea, she needs a change on our holidays, so we always go to the mountains and sleep in tents,
143
or to big cities and visit museums all the time.
144
I don't like either of them.
145
That is the end of part one.

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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B1 מבוסס על הסרטון “25 Simply B1 Preliminary for Schools Test 7 Part 1”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: mum, burger, pizza, wear, listen. בסרטון הזה יש 145 משפטים ו-1442 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 9:55. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-145 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. 83% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים. 33 מתוך 145 המשפטים שלו הם שאלות, כך שזה תרגול טוב לאינטונציה של שאלות ולתשובות קצרות.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

11 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילההגייהמשמעות
scarf שם עצם/skɑːf/צָעִיף
glove שם עצם/ɡlʌv/כְּפָפָה
salad שם עצם/ˈsæl.əd/סָלָט
detective שם עצם/dɪˈtɛktɪv/בַּלָּשׁ, בַּלָּשִׁית
volleyball שם עצם/ˈvɒlibɔ(ː)l/כַּדוּרעָף
hobby שם עצם/ˈhɑ.bi/תַּחְבִּיב
cloth שם עצם/klɒθ/בַּד
tent שם עצם/tɛnt/אוהל, אֹהֶל
cinema שם עצם/ˈsɪn.ə.mə/בֵּית קוֹלנוֹעַ, קוֹלְנוֹעַ
chip שם עצם/t͡ʃɪp/שְׁבָב
instruction שם עצם/ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/הוראה

Phrasal verbs שתשמעו

מילהמשמעות
give up פועלוִתֵּר

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:

  • Have you thought what job you would like to do?
  • You'd be good at that.
  • Why don't you become a teacher?
  • Who is your sister in this photo?
  • Where do you go on holiday this summer?

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:

מבנהבסרטון
הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיוHave you thought · I've seen · I've given
משפטי זיקה (Relative clauses) who / which + clause — מידע נוסף על אדם או דברpeople who are
פועל + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — פעלים שמתחברים ל-ing אחריהםenjoy looking · keeps saying
עבר ממושך (Past continuous) was/were + -ing — פעולה שהייתה בתהליך בזמן מסוים בעברwas thinking

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-50 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו don't, I'll, I'm. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

  • הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: sociable /ˈsoʊʃəbəl/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

  • /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: salad /ˈsæl.əd/, practise /ˈpɹæktɪs/
  • /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: fortunately /ˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt.li/, practise /ˈpɹæktɪs/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/
  • עיצור קולי בסוף מילה — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ בלי להפוך אותם לאטומים: glove /ɡlʌv/, salad /ˈsæl.əd/, detective /dɪˈtɛktɪv/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

  1. הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
  2. תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
  3. הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו scarf, glove, salad.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →