Shadowing Practice: B1 Preliminary for Schools Trainer 1 - Listening Part 2 Test 5 (2020 + Transcript + Key) - Learn English Speaking with Video

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133 משפטים
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Practice Test 5, Listening Part 2, Questions 8 to 13.
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For each question, choose the correct answer.
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8. You will hear a boy telling his friend about a snowboarding trip.
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Hi Frankie, how was snowboarding?
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The first few days were great.
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The snow was perfect and I was learning some great new tricks.
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Don't tell me.
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You hit a tree and had to stop.
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That's what happens to some people, isn't it?
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A broken leg.
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In my case, it was a lot more boring.
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My stomach found it hard getting used to the local food, so I had to spend a few days in bed.
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Then my sister borrowed my board and managed to drop it from the ski lift.
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It didn't break, but we never got it back.
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Oh no!
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Now listen again.
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Hi Frankie!
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How was snowboarding?
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The first few days were great!
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The snow was perfect and I was learning some great new tricks.
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Don't tell me.
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You hit a tree and had to stop.
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That's what happens to some people, isn't it?
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A broken leg.
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In my case, it was a lot more boring.
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My stomach found it hard getting used to the local food, so I had to spend a few days in bed.
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Then my sister borrowed my board and managed to drop it from the ski lift.
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It didn't break, but we never got it back.
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Oh no!
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9. You will hear two friends talking about the new library at their school.
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The new school library's great!
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Everything being self -service takes a bit of getting used to.
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I found it quite useful having someone there to ask if you couldn't find something.
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True, but the new system works well.
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It's pretty quiet there too.
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I can't concentrate at home because of my little sister, so I always stay now to get everything done for the next day's lessons.
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Good idea.
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Yes, and of course I'd never have the books I needed because I always forgot to get them before I went home,
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which isn't a problem if I stay.
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Now listen again.
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The new school library's great.
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Everything being self -service takes a bit of getting used to.
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I found it quite useful having someone there to ask if you couldn't find something.
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True, but the new system works well.
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It's pretty quiet there too.
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I can't concentrate at home because of my little sister, so I always stay now to get everything done for the next day's lessons.
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Good idea.
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Yes, and of course I'd never have the books I needed because I always forgot to get them before I went home,
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which isn't a problem if I stay.
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10. You will hear two friends talking about a new clothes shop.
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I like that new clothes shop.
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Me too.
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The one I usually use is so far out of town I hardly ever go there.
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Me neither.
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And you have to get two different buses.
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The people who work at the new shop couldn't be nicer.
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The lady who served me was a bit miserable, actually, but the others seemed OK.
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It's not too expensive, either.
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Maybe it's because it's only just opened, but I found the range of styles they had was quite narrow.
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I think the other shop definitely has a bigger variety of things for teenagers.
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Now listen again.
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I like that new clothes shop.
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Me too.
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The one I usually use is so far out of town I hardly ever go there.
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Me neither.
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And you had to get two different buses.
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The people who work at the new shop couldn't be nicer.
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The lady who served me was a bit miserable actually, but the others seemed okay.
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It's not too expensive either.
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Maybe it's because it's only just opened, but I found the range of styles they had was quite narrow.
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I think the other shop definitely has a bigger variety of things for teenagers.
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11. You will hear two friends talking about a new classmate.
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What do you think of the new boy Finian?
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He seems pretty cool to me.
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He certainly knows lots of jokes and funny stories.
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We could hardly stop him talking at break time.
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Not that we really wanted him to.
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And he answered at least twice as many questions as I did during the maths class.
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You're really good at maths too.
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Maybe, but he also knew a lot about what we were discussing in our groups in the history class.
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I tried to get him to come to training for the school football team, but I didn't manage to persuade him.
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Now listen again.
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What do you think of the new boy Finian?
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He seems pretty cool to me.
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He certainly knows lots of jokes and funny stories.
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We could hardly stop him talking at break time.
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Not that we really wanted him to.
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And he answered at least twice as many questions as I did during the maths class.
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You're really good at maths too.
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Maybe, but he also knew a lot about what we were discussing in our groups in the history class.
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I tried to get him to come to training for the school football team, but I didn't manage to persuade him.
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12. You will hear a girl talking about her big brother going away to college.
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Has your brother gone away to college yet?
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Yeah, he left yesterday.
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I thought I'd be relieved not to have to listen to music coming from his bedroom all evening.
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I couldn't believe it when tears actually started running down my cheeks last night, and this morning too, when he wasn't at breakfast.
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I never knew you two were so close.
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We weren't.
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You just get used to someone being there, though.
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And when they're suddenly not, it's strange.
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Even though I know he hasn't gone hundreds of kilometers away like some students do, he'll probably be back most weekends.
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Now listen again.
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Has your brother gone away to college yet?
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Yeah, he left yesterday.
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I thought I'd be relieved not to have to listen to music coming from his bedroom all evening.
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I couldn't believe it when tears actually started running down my cheeks last night, and this morning too, when he wasn't at breakfast.
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I never knew you two were so close.
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We weren't.
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You just get used to someone being there, though.
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And when they're suddenly not, it's strange.
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Even though I know he hasn't gone hundreds of kilometers away like some students do, he'll probably be back most weekends.
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13. You will hear two friends talking about playing tennis.
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Are you still having tennis coaching?
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Yes, but I'm progressing really slowly.
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The teacher wants me to learn each skill well before we move on to the next.
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Does your coach do that?
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Pretty much, yes.
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Even though I practice between the sessions with my family, I'm sure I'd improve more quickly if someone showed me a few other skills.
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That's why I need your help.
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When I watch you play, I can see you doing loads of things I'd like to be able to do,
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but I forget how you do them as soon as I go home.
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Now listen again.
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Are you still having tennis coaching?
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Yes, but I'm progressing really slowly.
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The teacher wants me to learn each skill well before we move on to the next.
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Does your coach do that?
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Pretty much, yes.
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Even though I practice between the sessions with my family, I'm sure I'd improve more quickly if someone showed me a few other skills.
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That's why I need your help.
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When I watch you play, I can see you doing loads of things I'd like to be able to do,
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but I forget how you do them as soon as I go home.
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That is the end of part two.
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Thank you.

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המלץ על סרטון

אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B1 מבוסס על הסרטון “B1 Preliminary for Schools Trainer 1 - Listening Part 2 Test 5”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: listen, shop, hear. בסרטון הזה יש 133 משפטים ו-1305 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 9:30. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-137 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. 86% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

10 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילההגייהמשמעות
mathematics שם עצם/mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/מָתֵמָטִיקָה
snowboard שם עצם/ˈsnoʊˌbɔɹd/גלשן שלג
cloth שם עצם/klɒθ/בַּד
persuade פועל/pə(ɹ)ˈsweɪd/שִׁכְנֵעַ
bore פועל/boɹ/שִׁעֲמֵם
cheek שם עצם/t͡ʃiːk/לֶחִי
borrow פועל/ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/שָׁאַל
miserable שם תואר/ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/אֻמְלָל, מסכן
teenager שם עצם/ˈtiːnˌeɪ̯d͡ʒə/נַעַר
classmate שם עצם/ˈklæs.meɪt/חָבֵר לַכִּתָּה

Phrasal verbs שתשמעו

מילהמשמעות
run down פועלדרס

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:

  • That's what happens to some people, isn't it?
  • It didn't break, but we never got it back.
  • Has your brother gone away to college yet?
  • Are you still having tennis coaching?
  • Does your coach do that?

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:

מבנהבסרטון
הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיוhasn't gone
סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולהbe relieved
משפטי זיקה (Relative clauses) who / which + clause — מידע נוסף על אדם או דברpeople who work
עבר ממושך (Past continuous) was/were + -ing — פעולה שהייתה בתהליך בזמן מסוים בעברwas snowboarding · was learning · were discussing

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-42 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I'd, couldn't, didn't. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

  • הצלילים של “th”: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, cloth /klɒθ/
  • מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, miserable /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

  • /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, classmate /ˈklæs.meɪt/
  • /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: snowboard /ˈsnoʊˌbɔɹd/, relieve /ɹɪˈliːv/, persuade /pə(ɹ)ˈsweɪd/, bore /boɹ/, borrow /ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/
  • עיצור קולי בסוף מילה — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ בלי להפוך אותם לאטומים: snowboard /ˈsnoʊˌbɔɹd/, relieve /ɹɪˈliːv/, persuade /pə(ɹ)ˈsweɪd/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

  1. הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
  2. תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
  3. הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו mathematics, snowboard, cloth.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →