शैडोइंग अभ्यास: B1 Preliminary for Schools Trainer 1 - Listening Part 2 Test 5 (2020 + Transcript + Key) - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

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133 वाक्य
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1
Practice Test 5, Listening Part 2, Questions 8 to 13.
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For each question, choose the correct answer.
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8. You will hear a boy telling his friend about a snowboarding trip.
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Hi Frankie, how was snowboarding?
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The first few days were great.
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The snow was perfect and I was learning some great new tricks.
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Don't tell me.
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You hit a tree and had to stop.
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That's what happens to some people, isn't it?
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A broken leg.
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In my case, it was a lot more boring.
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My stomach found it hard getting used to the local food, so I had to spend a few days in bed.
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Then my sister borrowed my board and managed to drop it from the ski lift.
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It didn't break, but we never got it back.
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Oh no!
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Now listen again.
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Hi Frankie!
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How was snowboarding?
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The first few days were great!
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The snow was perfect and I was learning some great new tricks.
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Don't tell me.
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You hit a tree and had to stop.
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That's what happens to some people, isn't it?
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A broken leg.
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In my case, it was a lot more boring.
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My stomach found it hard getting used to the local food, so I had to spend a few days in bed.
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Then my sister borrowed my board and managed to drop it from the ski lift.
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It didn't break, but we never got it back.
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Oh no!
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9. You will hear two friends talking about the new library at their school.
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The new school library's great!
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Everything being self -service takes a bit of getting used to.
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I found it quite useful having someone there to ask if you couldn't find something.
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True, but the new system works well.
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It's pretty quiet there too.
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I can't concentrate at home because of my little sister, so I always stay now to get everything done for the next day's lessons.
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Good idea.
38
Yes, and of course I'd never have the books I needed because I always forgot to get them before I went home,
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which isn't a problem if I stay.
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Now listen again.
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The new school library's great.
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Everything being self -service takes a bit of getting used to.
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I found it quite useful having someone there to ask if you couldn't find something.
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True, but the new system works well.
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It's pretty quiet there too.
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I can't concentrate at home because of my little sister, so I always stay now to get everything done for the next day's lessons.
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Good idea.
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Yes, and of course I'd never have the books I needed because I always forgot to get them before I went home,
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which isn't a problem if I stay.
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10. You will hear two friends talking about a new clothes shop.
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I like that new clothes shop.
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Me too.
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The one I usually use is so far out of town I hardly ever go there.
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Me neither.
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And you have to get two different buses.
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The people who work at the new shop couldn't be nicer.
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The lady who served me was a bit miserable, actually, but the others seemed OK.
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It's not too expensive, either.
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Maybe it's because it's only just opened, but I found the range of styles they had was quite narrow.
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I think the other shop definitely has a bigger variety of things for teenagers.
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Now listen again.
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I like that new clothes shop.
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Me too.
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The one I usually use is so far out of town I hardly ever go there.
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Me neither.
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And you had to get two different buses.
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The people who work at the new shop couldn't be nicer.
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The lady who served me was a bit miserable actually, but the others seemed okay.
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It's not too expensive either.
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Maybe it's because it's only just opened, but I found the range of styles they had was quite narrow.
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I think the other shop definitely has a bigger variety of things for teenagers.
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11. You will hear two friends talking about a new classmate.
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What do you think of the new boy Finian?
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He seems pretty cool to me.
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He certainly knows lots of jokes and funny stories.
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We could hardly stop him talking at break time.
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Not that we really wanted him to.
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And he answered at least twice as many questions as I did during the maths class.
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You're really good at maths too.
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Maybe, but he also knew a lot about what we were discussing in our groups in the history class.
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I tried to get him to come to training for the school football team, but I didn't manage to persuade him.
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Now listen again.
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What do you think of the new boy Finian?
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He seems pretty cool to me.
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He certainly knows lots of jokes and funny stories.
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We could hardly stop him talking at break time.
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Not that we really wanted him to.
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And he answered at least twice as many questions as I did during the maths class.
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You're really good at maths too.
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Maybe, but he also knew a lot about what we were discussing in our groups in the history class.
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I tried to get him to come to training for the school football team, but I didn't manage to persuade him.
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12. You will hear a girl talking about her big brother going away to college.
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Has your brother gone away to college yet?
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Yeah, he left yesterday.
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I thought I'd be relieved not to have to listen to music coming from his bedroom all evening.
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I couldn't believe it when tears actually started running down my cheeks last night, and this morning too, when he wasn't at breakfast.
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I never knew you two were so close.
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We weren't.
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You just get used to someone being there, though.
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And when they're suddenly not, it's strange.
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Even though I know he hasn't gone hundreds of kilometers away like some students do, he'll probably be back most weekends.
102
Now listen again.
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Has your brother gone away to college yet?
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Yeah, he left yesterday.
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I thought I'd be relieved not to have to listen to music coming from his bedroom all evening.
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I couldn't believe it when tears actually started running down my cheeks last night, and this morning too, when he wasn't at breakfast.
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I never knew you two were so close.
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We weren't.
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You just get used to someone being there, though.
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And when they're suddenly not, it's strange.
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Even though I know he hasn't gone hundreds of kilometers away like some students do, he'll probably be back most weekends.
112
13. You will hear two friends talking about playing tennis.
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Are you still having tennis coaching?
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Yes, but I'm progressing really slowly.
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The teacher wants me to learn each skill well before we move on to the next.
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Does your coach do that?
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Pretty much, yes.
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Even though I practice between the sessions with my family, I'm sure I'd improve more quickly if someone showed me a few other skills.
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That's why I need your help.
120
When I watch you play, I can see you doing loads of things I'd like to be able to do,
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but I forget how you do them as soon as I go home.
122
Now listen again.
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Are you still having tennis coaching?
124
Yes, but I'm progressing really slowly.
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The teacher wants me to learn each skill well before we move on to the next.
126
Does your coach do that?
127
Pretty much, yes.
128
Even though I practice between the sessions with my family, I'm sure I'd improve more quickly if someone showed me a few other skills.
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That's why I need your help.
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When I watch you play, I can see you doing loads of things I'd like to be able to do,
131
but I forget how you do them as soon as I go home.
132
That is the end of part two.
133
Thank you.

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “B1 Preliminary for Schools Trainer 1 - Listening Part 2 Test 5” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: listen, shop, hear। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 133 वाक्य और 1305 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 9:30 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 137 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। 86% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 13 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
skill संज्ञा/skɪl/कुशलता, कौशल
mathematics संज्ञा/mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/गणित, गणित-विधा
tennis संज्ञा/ˈtɛnɪs/टेनिस
cloth संज्ञा/klɒθ/कपड़ा, पारचा
trick संज्ञा/ˈtɹɪk/चाल
lesson संज्ञा/ˈlɛs.ən/पाठ, सबक़
bedroom संज्ञा/ˈbɛdˌɹum/शयनकक्ष, ख़्वाबगाह
stomach संज्ञा/ˈstʌmək/आमाशय, पेट
narrow विशेषण/ˈnæɹəʊ/तंग
miserable विशेषण/ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/दुःखी, उदास
borrow क्रिया/ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/उधार लेना
cheek संज्ञा/t͡ʃiːk/गाल
classmate संज्ञा/ˈklæs.meɪt/सहपाठी

दोहराने लायक वाक्य

वीडियो के छोटे, पूरे वाक्य जिन्हें आप रोज़ की बातचीत में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं:

  • That's what happens to some people, isn't it?
  • It didn't break, but we never got it back.
  • Has your brother gone away to college yet?
  • Are you still having tennis coaching?
  • Does your coach do that?

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी हैhasn't gone
Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता हैbe relieved
Relative clauses who / which + उपवाक्य — व्यक्ति या वस्तु के बारे में अतिरिक्त जानकारीpeople who work
Past continuous was/were + -ing — बीते समय के किसी क्षण में चल रहा कामwas snowboarding · was learning · were discussing

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 42 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे I'd, couldn't, didn't। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

  • “th” की ध्वनियाँ: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, cloth /klɒθ/
  • लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, miserable /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

  • /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: persuade /pə(ɹ)ˈsweɪd/, relieve /ɹɪˈliːv/
  • शब्द की शुरुआत में s + व्यंजन — पहले “इ” न जोड़ें: skill /skɪl/, stomach /ˈstʌmək/, snowboard /ˈsnoʊˌbɔɹd/
  • /æ/ — “ऐ” से ज़्यादा खुला: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, narrow /ˈnæɹəʊ/, classmate /ˈklæs.meɪt/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर skill, mathematics, tennis जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →