शैडोइंग अभ्यास: B1 Preliminary for Schools Trainer 1 - Listening Part 1 Test 1 (2020 + Transcript + Key) - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

अभ्यास मोड चुनें

हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।

132 वाक्य

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Exam Practice Test 1

Listening Part 1

Questions 1 to 7

For each question, choose the correct answer.

1. What is the girl going to bring for the picnic?

What are you bringing for the picnic?

My mum bought some soft drinks for us to take, but apparently Ellie had already said that she'd bring some,

so I thought about making some sandwiches instead.

Or we've got loads of fruit at home.

I'm sure my parents wouldn't mind if I took a few apples and bananas and so on.

I think Harry's bringing fruit.

In that case, I'll go with my other idea.

We've got plenty of bread and cheese and things.

Great!

Let's hope the weather's good tomorrow.

Now listen again.

What are you bringing for the picnic?

My mum bought some soft drinks for us to take, but apparently Ellie had already said that she'd bring some.

So I thought about making some sandwiches instead.

Or we've got loads of fruit at home.

I'm sure my parents wouldn't mind if I took a few apples and bananas and so on.

I think Harry's bringing fruit.

In that case, I'll go with my other idea.

We've got plenty of bread and cheese and things.

Great.

Let's hope the weather's good tomorrow.

2. Which activity did the boy enjoy most during his holiday?

So how was your holiday?

Good, thanks.

I didn't think I'd enjoy the mountains as much as the sea, but I did.

I bet you missed windsurfing, didn't you?

You do that every year.

I got to do some, actually, on a lake near the hotel.

It's still my favourite, but cycling on the paths through the mountains was nearly as exciting.

Didn't you say you wanted to go horse riding too?

I was going to, and I'd still love to try it, but we just ran out of time.

Now listen again.

So how was your holiday?

Good thanks.

I didn't think I'd enjoy the mountains as much as the sea, but I did.

I bet you missed windsurfing, didn't you?

You do that every year.

I got to do some actually, on a lake near the hotel.

It's still my favourite, but cycling on the paths through the mountains was nearly as exciting.

Didn't you say you wanted to go horse riding too?

I was going to, and I'd still love to try it, but we just ran out of time.

3. What homework does the girl have to do tonight?

Have you got much homework?

I've got some art.

I have to draw a vase or something like that, I think.

It doesn't have to be handed in till Friday, so I can do it on Wednesday night.

My history essay has to be in tomorrow, though, so I'd better finish that this evening.

Oh, and Mr. Havelock set us some maths homework today and gave us a week to do it,

so no need to do that until the weekend.

Well, good luck with it.

Thanks.

Now listen again.

Have you got much homework?

I've got some art.

I have to draw a vase or something like that, I think.

It doesn't have to be handed in till Friday, so I can do it on Wednesday night.

My history essay has to be in tomorrow though, so I'd better finish that this evening.

Oh, and Mr. Havelock set us some maths homework today and gave us a week to do it,

so no need to do that until the weekend.

Well, good luck with it.

Thanks.

4. Where did the students go on their school trip?

That was a great school trip.

There were so many different animals.

Yes, I love dinosaurs, but even I got a bit tired of looking at bones after an hour on the trip last year.

I agree.

At least this time they were alive.

Yes, and it's so nice to see creatures from all over the world.

I'm glad the teacher didn't decide to do what she'd originally planned and go to the farm.

You see sheep and cows all the time around here.

You do.

Now listen again.

That was a great school trip.

There were so many different animals.

Yes, I love dinosaurs, but even I got a bit tired of looking at bones after an hour on the trip last year.

I agree.

At least this time they were alive.

Yes, and it's so nice to see creatures from all over the world.

I'm glad the teacher didn't decide to do what she'd originally planned and go to the farm.

You see sheep and cows all the time around here.

You do!

5. Which present has the boy already bought?

Hi Sarah, it's Max.

I need to talk to you about Dad's birthday present.

I know you said you wanted to get him some chocolates.

I hope you don't mind, but I saw some boxes of the ones he really likes on special offer in that shop near the school,

so I just got one.

Why don't you buy him the cookery book that I was going to get him instead?

It probably costs about the same, and he'll like that more than socks or whatever we usually get him.

Now listen again.

Hi Sarah, it's Max.

I need to talk to you about Dad's birthday present.

I know you said you wanted to get him some chocolates.

I hope you don't mind, but I saw some boxes of the ones he really likes on special offer in that shop near the school,

100

so I just got one.

101

Why don't you buy him the cookery book that I was going to get him instead?

102

It probably costs about the same and he'll like that more than socks or whatever we usually get him.

103

6. Where did the boy go with his family at the weekend?

104

How was your weekend?

105

It was good, thanks.

106

There's a fun fair on in town at the moment that my sister wanted to go to.

107

I said I'd prefer to go to the big football match that was on at the stadium.

108

My parents said they'd rather go to the river for a picnic instead though, so everyone wanted to do different things.

109

Then it started raining, so I got what I wanted in the end

110

because the roof closes when it rains so we could avoid getting wet.

111

Now listen again.

112

How was your weekend?

113

It was good, thanks.

114

There's a fun fair on in town at the moment that my sister wanted to go to.

115

I said I'd prefer to go to the big football match that was on at the stadium.

116

My parents said they'd rather go to the river for a picnic instead, though.

117

So everyone wanted to do different things.

118

Then it started raining, so I got what I wanted in the end

119

because the roof closes when it rains so we could avoid getting wet.

120

7. How will the girl get to her friend's house?

121

Hi, I'm just phoning to say that I'm going to arrive at your house a bit later than I'd planned.

122

I'd got part of the way there when I had a problem with the tyre on my bike and couldn't fix it.

123

I had to walk home with it because it's too big to take on the bus.

124

Anyway, my dad's just got home from work and said he can give me a ride, but he has to make a phone call first.

125

I'll be there in half an hour.

126

Now listen again.

127

Hi, I'm just phoning to say that I'm going to arrive at your house a bit later than I'd planned.

128

I'd got part of the way there when I had a problem with the tire on my bike and couldn't fix it.

129

I had to walk home with it because it's too big to take on the bus.

130

Anyway, my dad's just got home from work and said he can give me a ride, but he has to make a phone call first.

131

I'll be there in half an hour.

132

That is the end of part one.

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “B1 Preliminary for Schools Trainer 1 - Listening Part 1 Test 1” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: listen, instead, picnic, homework, trip। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 132 वाक्य और 1351 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 9:21 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 145 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। 86% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा। इसके 132 वाक्यों में से 21 प्रश्न हैं, इसलिए यह प्रश्नों के लहजे और छोटे जवाबों के अभ्यास के लिए अच्छा है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्द	उच्चारण	अर्थ
homework संज्ञा	/ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/	गृहकार्य, होमवर्क
picnic संज्ञा	/ˈpɪknɪk/	पिकनिक
bone संज्ञा	/boʊn/	हड्डी, अस्थि
arrive क्रिया	/əˈɹaɪv/	पहुँचना, आना
essay संज्ञा	/ˈɛs.eɪ/	निबंध
sheep संज्ञा	/ˈʃiːp/	शर्मीला मनुष्य
mathematics संज्ञा	/mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/	गणित, गणित-विधा
cow संज्ञा	/kaʊ/	गाय, गो
banana संज्ञा	/bəˈnænə/	केला
dinosaur संज्ञा	/ˈdaɪnəsoɹ/	डायनासोर, डायनोसोर
sock संज्ञा	/sɑk/	मोज़ा
vase संज्ञा	/veɪ̯s/	गुलदान
examination संज्ञा	/ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/	परीक्षण
tire क्रिया	/ˈtaɪ̯ɚ/	थकान
tyre संज्ञा	/taɪə(ɹ)/	पहिया, टायर

दोहराने लायक वाक्य

वीडियो के छोटे, पूरे वाक्य जिन्हें आप रोज़ की बातचीत में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं:

What are you bringing for the picnic?
In that case, I'll go with my other idea.
I bet you missed windsurfing, didn't you?
Didn't you say you wanted to go horse riding too?
Have you got much homework?

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचना	वीडियो में
Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है	be handed
क्रिया + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — वे क्रियाएँ जिनके बाद -ing रूप आता है	started raining · avoid getting
Comparatives -er than / more … than — दो चीज़ों की तुलना	later than
ज़रूरत: must / have to / need to बताना कि कोई काम ज़रूरी है	have to do · have to draw · have to be

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 56 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे I'd, didn't, I'm। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

“sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: sheep /ˈʃiːp/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

/v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: homework /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/, vase /veɪ̯s/
/æ/ — “ऐ” से ज़्यादा खुला: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/, banana /bəˈnænə/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर homework, picnic, bone जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →

शैडोइंग अभ्यास: B1 Preliminary for Schools Trainer 1 - Listening Part 1 Test 1 (2020 + Transcript + Key) - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

दोहराने लायक वाक्य

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

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इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?