Практика Shadowing: B1 Preliminary for Schools Trainer 1 - Listening Part 1 Test 1 (2020 + Transcript + Key) - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
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132 предложений
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Exam Practice Test 1
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Listening Part 1
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Questions 1 to 7
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For each question, choose the correct answer.
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1. What is the girl going to bring for the picnic?
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What are you bringing for the picnic?
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My mum bought some soft drinks for us to take, but apparently Ellie had already said that she'd bring some,
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so I thought about making some sandwiches instead.
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Or we've got loads of fruit at home.
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I'm sure my parents wouldn't mind if I took a few apples and bananas and so on.
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I think Harry's bringing fruit.
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In that case, I'll go with my other idea.
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We've got plenty of bread and cheese and things.
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Great!
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Let's hope the weather's good tomorrow.
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Now listen again.
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What are you bringing for the picnic?
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My mum bought some soft drinks for us to take, but apparently Ellie had already said that she'd bring some.
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So I thought about making some sandwiches instead.
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Or we've got loads of fruit at home.
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I'm sure my parents wouldn't mind if I took a few apples and bananas and so on.
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I think Harry's bringing fruit.
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In that case, I'll go with my other idea.
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We've got plenty of bread and cheese and things.
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Great.
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Let's hope the weather's good tomorrow.
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2. Which activity did the boy enjoy most during his holiday?
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So how was your holiday?
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Good, thanks.
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I didn't think I'd enjoy the mountains as much as the sea, but I did.
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I bet you missed windsurfing, didn't you?
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You do that every year.
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I got to do some, actually, on a lake near the hotel.
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It's still my favourite, but cycling on the paths through the mountains was nearly as exciting.
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Didn't you say you wanted to go horse riding too?
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I was going to, and I'd still love to try it, but we just ran out of time.
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Now listen again.
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So how was your holiday?
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Good thanks.
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I didn't think I'd enjoy the mountains as much as the sea, but I did.
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I bet you missed windsurfing, didn't you?
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You do that every year.
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I got to do some actually, on a lake near the hotel.
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It's still my favourite, but cycling on the paths through the mountains was nearly as exciting.
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Didn't you say you wanted to go horse riding too?
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I was going to, and I'd still love to try it, but we just ran out of time.
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3. What homework does the girl have to do tonight?
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Have you got much homework?
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I've got some art.
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I have to draw a vase or something like that, I think.
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It doesn't have to be handed in till Friday, so I can do it on Wednesday night.
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My history essay has to be in tomorrow, though, so I'd better finish that this evening.
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Oh, and Mr. Havelock set us some maths homework today and gave us a week to do it,
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so no need to do that until the weekend.
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Well, good luck with it.
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Thanks.
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Now listen again.
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Have you got much homework?
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I've got some art.
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I have to draw a vase or something like that, I think.
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It doesn't have to be handed in till Friday, so I can do it on Wednesday night.
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My history essay has to be in tomorrow though, so I'd better finish that this evening.
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Oh, and Mr. Havelock set us some maths homework today and gave us a week to do it,
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so no need to do that until the weekend.
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Well, good luck with it.
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Thanks.
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4. Where did the students go on their school trip?
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That was a great school trip.
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There were so many different animals.
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Yes, I love dinosaurs, but even I got a bit tired of looking at bones after an hour on the trip last year.
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I agree.
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At least this time they were alive.
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Yes, and it's so nice to see creatures from all over the world.
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I'm glad the teacher didn't decide to do what she'd originally planned and go to the farm.
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You see sheep and cows all the time around here.
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You do.
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Now listen again.
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That was a great school trip.
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There were so many different animals.
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Yes, I love dinosaurs, but even I got a bit tired of looking at bones after an hour on the trip last year.
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I agree.
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At least this time they were alive.
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Yes, and it's so nice to see creatures from all over the world.
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I'm glad the teacher didn't decide to do what she'd originally planned and go to the farm.
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You see sheep and cows all the time around here.
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You do!
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5. Which present has the boy already bought?
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Hi Sarah, it's Max.
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I need to talk to you about Dad's birthday present.
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I know you said you wanted to get him some chocolates.
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I hope you don't mind, but I saw some boxes of the ones he really likes on special offer in that shop near the school,
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so I just got one.
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Why don't you buy him the cookery book that I was going to get him instead?
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It probably costs about the same, and he'll like that more than socks or whatever we usually get him.
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Now listen again.
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Hi Sarah, it's Max.
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I need to talk to you about Dad's birthday present.
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I know you said you wanted to get him some chocolates.
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I hope you don't mind, but I saw some boxes of the ones he really likes on special offer in that shop near the school,
100
so I just got one.
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Why don't you buy him the cookery book that I was going to get him instead?
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It probably costs about the same and he'll like that more than socks or whatever we usually get him.
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6. Where did the boy go with his family at the weekend?
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How was your weekend?
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It was good, thanks.
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There's a fun fair on in town at the moment that my sister wanted to go to.
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I said I'd prefer to go to the big football match that was on at the stadium.
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My parents said they'd rather go to the river for a picnic instead though, so everyone wanted to do different things.
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Then it started raining, so I got what I wanted in the end
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because the roof closes when it rains so we could avoid getting wet.
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Now listen again.
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How was your weekend?
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It was good, thanks.
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There's a fun fair on in town at the moment that my sister wanted to go to.
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I said I'd prefer to go to the big football match that was on at the stadium.
116
My parents said they'd rather go to the river for a picnic instead, though.
117
So everyone wanted to do different things.
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Then it started raining, so I got what I wanted in the end
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because the roof closes when it rains so we could avoid getting wet.
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7. How will the girl get to her friend's house?
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Hi, I'm just phoning to say that I'm going to arrive at your house a bit later than I'd planned.
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I'd got part of the way there when I had a problem with the tyre on my bike and couldn't fix it.
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I had to walk home with it because it's too big to take on the bus.
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Anyway, my dad's just got home from work and said he can give me a ride, but he has to make a phone call first.
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I'll be there in half an hour.
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Now listen again.
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Hi, I'm just phoning to say that I'm going to arrive at your house a bit later than I'd planned.
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I'd got part of the way there when I had a problem with the tire on my bike and couldn't fix it.
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I had to walk home with it because it's too big to take on the bus.
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Anyway, my dad's just got home from work and said he can give me a ride, but he has to make a phone call first.
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I'll be there in half an hour.
132
That is the end of part one.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
Этот урок разговорной практики построен на видео «B1 Preliminary for Schools Trainer 1 - Listening Part 1 Test 1». Чаще всего повторяются слова: listen, instead, picnic, homework, trip. В этом видео 132 предложений и 1351 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 9:21. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 145 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. 86% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием. Вопросов здесь 21 из 132 предложений, так что это хорошая тренировка вопросительной интонации и коротких ответов.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| homework существительное | /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/ | дома́шнее зада́ние, дома́шняя рабо́та |
| picnic существительное | /ˈpɪknɪk/ | пикни́к |
| bone существительное | /boʊn/ | кость |
| arrive глагол | /əˈɹaɪv/ | прибыва́ть, прибы́ть |
| essay существительное | /ˈɛs.eɪ/ | сочине́ние, эссе́ |
| sheep существительное | /ˈʃiːp/ | ове́чка, ягнёнок |
| mathematics существительное | /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/ | матема́тика |
| cow существительное | /kaʊ/ | коро́ва |
| banana существительное | /bəˈnænə/ | бана́н, бана́новое де́рево |
| dinosaur существительное | /ˈdaɪnəsoɹ/ | диноза́вр |
| sock существительное | /sɑk/ | носо́к |
| vase существительное | /veɪ̯s/ | ва́за |
| examination существительное | /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ | прове́рка, иссле́дование |
| tire глагол | /ˈtaɪ̯ɚ/ | устава́ть, уста́ть |
| tyre существительное | /taɪə(ɹ)/ | автомоби́льная ши́на, ши́на |
Фразы, которые стоит повторять
Короткие законченные фразы из видео, которые пригодятся в повседневном разговоре:
- What are you bringing for the picnic?
- In that case, I'll go with my other idea.
- I bet you missed windsurfing, didn't you?
- Didn't you say you wanted to go horse riding too?
- Have you got much homework?
Грамматика в этом видео
Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:
| Конструкция | В видео |
|---|---|
| Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делает | be handed |
| Глагол + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — глаголы, после которых идёт форма на -ing | started raining · avoid getting |
| Сравнительная степень -er than / more … than — сравнение двух вещей | later than |
| Необходимость: must / have to / need to сказать, что что-то необходимо | have to do · have to draw · have to be |
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 56 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например I'd, didn't, I'm. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
- Звуки «sh» и «zh»: sheep /ˈʃiːp/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
- Длинные слова — следите за ударением: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
Звуки, трудные для русскоязычных:
- /w/ — губы округлены, это не /v/: homework /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/, sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/
- Звонкие согласные в конце слова — не оглушайте их: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как homework, picnic, bone.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.