Практика Shadowing: PET 3 Listening Part 1 Test 1 (Transcript + Key) - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
Создание урока...
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Cambridge Preliminary English Test 3 by University of Cambridge ESOL Examinations in conjunction with Cambridge University Press.
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This recording is copyright.
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CD 1.
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This is the Cambridge Preliminary English Test No. 1.
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There are four parts to the test.
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You will hear each part twice.
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For each part of the test, there will be time for you to look through the questions, and time for you to check your answers.
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Write your answers on the question paper.
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You will have six minutes at the end of the test to copy your answers onto the answer sheet.
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The recording will now be stopped.
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Please ask any questions now, because you must not speak during the test.
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Now open your question paper and look at part one.
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There are seven questions in this part.
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For each question, there are three pictures and a short recording.
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Choose the correct picture and put a tick in the box below it.
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Before we start, here is an example.
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What's the time?
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Have you got the time?
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Yes, it's twenty past three.
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The first picture is correct.
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So there is a tick in box A.
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Look at the three pictures for question one now.
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Now we are ready to start.
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Listen carefully.
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You will hear each recording twice.
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1. What was in the woman's bag?
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Was there anything valuable in the bag that was stolen, madam?
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Yes.
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It had my purse in it, and my keys.
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Anything else?
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Well, luckily I was wearing my glasses, so no, nothing else.
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Now listen again.
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Was there anything valuable in the bag that was stolen, madam?
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Yes.
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It had my purse in it, and my keys.
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Anything else?
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Well, luckily I was wearing my glasses, so no, nothing else.
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2. Which film is the man talking about?
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I'm sure I've seen this film before.
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That bit where she's standing on the bridge watching the sunset reminded me.
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Now listen again.
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I'm sure I've seen this film before.
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That bit where she's standing on the bridge watching the sunset reminded me.
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Three.
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What should the woman do first?
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Well, you put the washing powder in the machine.
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Is that before or after you put the clothes in?
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Oh, it's after you put them in.
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And then remember to switch it on at the wall when you're ready.
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Now listen again.
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Well, you put the washing powder in the machine.
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Is that before or after you put the clothes in?
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Oh, it's after you put them in.
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And then remember to switch it on at the wall when you're ready.
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4. What is David going to do this weekend?
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Could you help me paint my flat this weekend, David?
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Oh, sorry.
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I'm going sailing.
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I decided to enjoy myself for a change.
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I spent last weekend helping my mum do her garden, and I need to repair the car next weekend.
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Now listen again.
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Could you help me paint my flat this weekend, David?
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Oh, sorry.
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I'm going sailing.
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I decided to enjoy myself for a change.
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I spent last weekend helping my mum do her garden, and I need to repair the car next weekend.
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5. How did the man get to work today?
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Sorry I'm late.
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I never know whether to take the underground or drive.
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I was held up in a traffic jam for half an hour, and then, when I got to work, the car park was full.
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I think I'll have to move nearer so I can walk or use my bike.
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Now listen again.
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Sorry I'm late.
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I never know whether to take the underground or drive.
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I was held up in a traffic jam for half an hour, and then, when I got to work, the car part was full.
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I think I'll have to move nearer so I can walk or use my bike.
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6. Which tie does the man choose?
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Which tie shall I wear for the interview?
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Do you think my blue silk one would look alright?
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A bit boring.
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I'd wear something with a small pattern.
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Squares or spots.
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Something like that.
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Oh, I don't know.
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I think I'll wear the plain one.
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Now listen again.
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Which tie shall I wear for the interview?
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Do you think my blue silk one would look alright?
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A bit boring.
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I'd wear something with a small pattern.
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Squares or spots.
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Something like that.
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Oh, I don't know.
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I think I'll wear the plain one.
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7. What time is the appointment?
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Dr Brown's clinic, can I help you?
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Yes.
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Can I have an appointment to see the doctor, please?
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Well, he's free at quarter past eleven today, or tomorrow at quarter past ten, or five to two.
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I'll come tomorrow afternoon.
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Thank you.
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Now listen again.
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Dr Brown's clinic, can I help you?
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Yes.
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Can I have an appointment to see the doctor, please?
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Well, he's free at quarter past eleven today, or tomorrow at quarter past ten, or five to two.
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I'll come tomorrow afternoon.
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Thank you.
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That is the end of part one.
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Thank you.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
Этот урок разговорной практики уровня B1 построен на видео «PET 3 Listening Part 1 Test 1». Чаще всего повторяются слова: listen, weekend, wear, test, Cambridge. В этом видео 110 предложений и 834 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 7:51. Говорящий говорит медленно, около 106 слов в минуту, поэтому есть время повторить каждый звук. 86% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием. Вопросов здесь 25 из 110 предложений, так что это хорошая тренировка вопросительной интонации и коротких ответов.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
Самые сложные слова из видео (14), с произношением и значением:
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| madam существительное | /ˈmædəm/ | госпожа́, мада́м |
| tick существительное | /tɪk/ | клещ |
| luckily наречие | /ˈlʌk.ɪ.li/ | к сча́стью, по счастливой случайности |
| bore глагол | /boɹ/ | надоеда́ть, надое́сть |
| purse существительное | /pɚs/ | кошелёк, портмоне́ |
| sail существительное | /seɪl/ | па́рус, ветри́ло |
| cloth существительное | /klɒθ/ | ткань, мате́рия |
| sunset существительное | /ˈsʌnˌsɛt/ | захо́д со́лнца, зака́т |
| silk существительное | /sɪlk/ | шёлк |
| clinic существительное | /ˈklɪn.ɪk/ | кли́ника, лече́бница |
| powder существительное | /ˈpaʊ.dɚ/ | порошо́к, пу́дра |
| underground прилагательное | /ˌʌn.dəɹˈɡɹaʊnd/ | подзе́мный |
| conjunction существительное | /kənˈd͡ʒʌŋk.ʃn̩/ | сою́з, связь |
| copyright существительное | /ˈkɑpiˌɹaɪt/ | а́вторское пра́во |
Фразы, которые стоит повторять
Короткие законченные фразы из видео, которые пригодятся в повседневном разговоре:
- Have you got the time?
- What was in the woman's bag?
- I'm sure I've seen this film before.
- Is that before or after you put the clothes in?
- Which tie shall I wear for the interview?
Грамматика в этом видео
Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:
| Конструкция | В видео |
|---|---|
| Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делает | be stopped · was stolen · was held |
| Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчас | I've seen |
| Past Continuous was/were + -ing — действие, которое длилось в определённый момент прошлого | was wearing |
| Будущее с «will» will + глагол — решение, обещание или прогноз | will hear · will be · will have |
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 20 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например I'll, I'm, don't. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как madam, tick, luckily.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.