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Good evening to you from BBC London.
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Coming up, the Met submits its final prosecution files on the Grenfell Tower fire.
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20 organisations and 54 individuals could face criminal charges.
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We get reaction from survivors and bereaved families.
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It's taken far too long but for those who see it as justice i'm happy
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that it's come to this we'll be live in north kensington also tonight
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we return to the leaseholders without hot water
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and heating for six months now told they could lose their
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homes over disputed service charges plus it's not every day you
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meet a paralympian why it was a p lesson with a difference for these london school children
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And from gold beetles to Darwin's finds, the 70 million museum artefacts going online.
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Hello and a very warm welcome to the programme.
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No family should have to fight this hard for this long for justice.
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The words of some of the Grenfell survivors and bereaved families.
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It's after the Metropolitan Police submitted its final prosecution files on the Grenfell Tower fire, describing it as a milestone moment.
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20 companies and 54 individuals could face criminal charges,
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including corporate manslaughter and misconduct in public office over what happened that fateful summer night.
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Alice Bandar Krabi reminds us of how long it's taken to get to this point.
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It's the 14th of June 2017 and fire breaks out on the fourth floor of Grenfell Tower.
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72 people lose their lives.
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The following day, the government announces a public inquiry.
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Three months later, shortly after the beginning of that public inquiry,
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the Met Police expands its investigation to consider corporate manslaughter and gross negligence manslaughter.
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And for the next seven years,
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between 2017 and 2024, police conduct what they describe as one of the largest criminal investigations in UK history,
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examining the roles of companies, individuals and public bodies.
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On the 4th of September 2024, the Public Enquiry's final report finds the fire was avoidable
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and sets out how a chain of failures across government and the private sector led to the disaster.
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On the 19th of May of this year, we learn that 57 individuals and 20 organisations are put under investigation as suspects.
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And today, the 30th of September, the Met says they've submitted the remaining evidence files to the Crown Prosecution Service,
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seeking an array of charges against 54 individuals and 20 companies, including corporate manslaughter, gross negligence manslaughter,
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health and safety offences, fraud and fraud -related offences and misconduct in public office.
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The CPS will have to decide whether there is a realistic prospect of conviction, as well as considering whether bringing charges is in the public
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interest it says the decisions would be made before the 14th of june 2027
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which will be the 10th anniversary of the disaster alice bandukravi bbc london
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as we see there it's been a long campaign for justice
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for families of those who died the survivors who escaped the fire
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and the local community well let's join asad now in north Kensington this evening.
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Asad.
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Riz, this is the first time I've been in front of the Grenfell Memorial Wall
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and not been in the shadow of the Grenfell Tower itself.
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It shows how quickly it's been dismantled brick by brick.
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I can't even see the top of where they are or where they've got to from where I'm standing.
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And I could give you lots of numbers and statistics to do with the tower, to do with the fire.
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But as far as local people are concerned, there are only two numbers that matter.
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That's one of them, 72, the number of people who died on that terrible night.
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The other number that matters is 3 ,395.
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That's the number of days
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which have passed since the fire until the Metropolitan Police have handed in
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and submitted their file of evidence to the Crown Prosecution Service.
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Now, the CPS says they're going to examine all that evidence
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and they hope to report back with a decision before the 10th anniversary of the fire
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which will be in the summer of next year
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but this is a really significant day for people of the
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area for families affected for those whose lives changed after the 14th of june 2017 as aisha Bakshi reports.
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Grenfell Tower may be disappearing out of sight, but here in North Kensington it will never be out of mind.
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72 people died as a result of the devastating fire over nine years ago.
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Whole families were wiped out in one night.
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Among the victims were 18 children.
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Young architects Marco Gottardi and Gloria Trevasan lived on the top floor of the high -rise building.
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Marco's parents in Italy say the wait for justice is exhausting.
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I'm tired of waiting for justice for our kids.
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It should be their right to have justice after all this time, because almost 10 years is too much, not knowing who should pay for the mistakes of this disaster.
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Now the Met Police in London have sent all their investigation case files to the Crown Prosecution Service.
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54 individuals and 20 companies are suspects.
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The potential charges include fraud, misconduct in public office, health and safety offences and corporate manslaughter.
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Emma O 'Connor is a survivor of the fire and says the victims must not be forgotten in the criminal process.
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As we approach the 10 -year anniversary, there'll be nothing left, just memories,
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holding our loved ones in our hearts forever and remembering the good times and still waiting for what they say is justice.
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So far we know the government's own housing department has said
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it has been referred to the CPS over a potential breach of the Health and Safety at Work Act.
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And the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea has said it has been referred over three offences regarding health and safety, fire safety and corporate manslaughter.
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With all the files now with the CPS, the Met say they're planning for any potential court proceedings.
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Grenfell Tower will not be standing when that happens so the police are building a replica.
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Joe Powell is the local MP.
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I think it was a really difficult decision.
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At some point a minister would have to have taken that decision because the tower could not have stayed where it was.
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I'm really committed to making sure that we keep Grenfell in the public eye, that we keep bringing up in parliament, that we make sure that ministers
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and the judiciary prioritise whatever charges come out of this so
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that we're not waiting years and years more for a day in court.
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As for families such as Marco Guttadis, they have no choice but to hope justice will eventually be served.
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All this time waiting has a massive impact on us.
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It's very hard to move forward, but I've convinced myself it's necessary to suffer a little bit longer so we can eventually arrive to justice.
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It will now be up to the Crown Prosecution Service to decide if charges should be brought,
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while bereaved survivors and local people continue their wait for justice and accountability.
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Well, Aisha Bakshar joins me now.
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And, Aisha, this is yet a significant day, but another difficult day for the families.
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Absolutely, Asad.
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Families have been waiting so long, as you saw in my report, and they must continue their wait.
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And we don't know, do we, when these charging decisions will be made we've been told potentially before the 10th anniversary
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and people are still asking why have there been
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so many delays why was the public inquiry put ahead of
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the criminal investigation why is the tower being brought down um
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but it's clear that this has ripped this community apart ripped families apart
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and everywhere you go there is just one word that is on graffiti on walls said by clergy,
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young and old, and that is their demand for justice.
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Today we have taken that step closer to getting to justice, but the wait must continue.
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Aisha, thanks very much for that.
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Well, as you may have seen, and Aisha's reported a bit earlier, the Metropolitan Police has started to make a replica of a section of the Grenfell Tower.
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That's in case there are prosecutions
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and jurors of any future case might need to have a look to see what it was like.
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It's another wait and see from now on, but nevertheless, a significant day forward today for many families who have been waiting for a result.
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Back to you, Riz.
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Indeed.
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Asad, thank you.
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And to Aisha as well.
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And that is our top story this evening.
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Plenty more to come, though, including...
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I'll be meeting some of our top Paralympians who are doing their bit to ensure greater inclusivity in PE lessons.
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Next, to a group of leaseholders in Croydon who, when we last met them, had no hot water or heating.
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for more than six months and say they were caught up in layers of bureaucracy over who should pay to fix it.
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Well, now they say they've been told they could lose their homes
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if they don't pay a lump sum in service charges within a day for breach of their lease.
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Our work and money correspondent, Megan Owen, has the story.
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George and his wife have spent over six months washing out of a bucket.
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Their gas supply, along with 64 other flats in Croydon, was switched off in March to stop serious leaks.
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As we previously reported, residents have been stuck in limbo
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because the original developer went into liquidation
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and the companies involved have been unable to agree on who should pay for the repairs.
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Having no hot water means we basically live with kettles and a big tub that we have in the bath.
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But a week after our report, at least 19 private leaseholders in one block, received an email claiming they were in breach of lease for not paying their service charge
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and should pay the annual amount totalling thousands in one go, despite having an agreement to pay monthly and a debt collection fee of £1 ,000.
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They were given less than a day to pay or risk losing their homes.
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We're not of the understanding that we're all in breach of lease.
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We've just been paying our service charge monthly, as we agreed with the managing agents.
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And out of nowhere, the freeholders just took over on recovering service charge and demanded it all in one go.
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The freeholder is now pursuing legal action against companies it believes are linked to the original developer.
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George thinks the additional charges could be intended to help pay for legal costs.
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It's kind of speculating because we don't know exactly, but the legal avenues they're pursuing are probably quite costly,
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so they're trying to recover funds as quickly as they can and effectively scaring people into paying £1 ,000 extra,
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which we don't think they have any legal right to do.
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But repossessing a property is a legal process which takes time.
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Anyone faced with
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that sort of charge should immediately challenge it you can do it online at the first tier tribunal
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and you can challenge that aspect of the service charge.
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It may be there are other aspects of the service charges
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which you can challenge anyway because they aren't getting proper water supplies and heating supplies, I'm told.
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The BBC contacted Grangeford, which represents the freeholder Ground Invest 101, several times, but it didn't respond.
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The managing agent Warwick Estates said it was not part of the decision -making process, but said neither it nor the freeholder was involved until after the construction work had been carried out.
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Meanwhile, residents are still without hot water and with the added fear of losing their homes.
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Megan Owen, BBC London.
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Let me bring you a roundup of some of the day's other news stories.
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The BBC understands one of the five men from London arrested
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near RAF Fairford in the early hours of Sunday morning had dialed 999 himself.
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The suspect called the police almost an hour before a farmer who saw the men in balaclavas.
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The men were detained on suspicion of explosives and later terrorism offences and had been released on bail with strict conditions.
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A man has been jailed for a minimum of 10 years
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for murdering a teenager whose death came 16 years after a violent assault in south -east London.
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Jordan Burton was sentenced at the Old Bailey after being convicted
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of the murder of Daniel Allwright who died in 2022 from
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post -traumatic epilepsy caused by a group attack in Lewisham 20 years ago.
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And High Street Bakery brand Greggs has announced plans to shut four of its factories, including its operation in Enfield, and cut 740 jobs.
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The chain said its retail shops would not be affected by the proposed changes.
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a man who lost his mum
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and brothers says there is not enough awareness about milas syndrome a genetic disease some people will be asymptomatic
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but others may develop muscle weakness deafness stroke -like episodes
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or seizures george o 'neill from surrey will carry the mutation
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but he doesn't know yet whether it will affect him
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while he begins testing to see what his future with his
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fiance may look like George hopes to spread awareness of the disease
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and hopes one day there will be a cure he's been
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speaking to Isabella holiday in the space of eight months I
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lost my oldest brother a genetic disease with no cure Milas syndrome runs through George's family
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and took the lives of his mum
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and two brothers we were pretty happy family you know always
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done things together pretty tight -knit as a 16 17 year old boy losing
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that sort of family instantly it's just like well it took a long time to sort of get over
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and deal with George was just sick years old when the condition unknowingly first appeared in his life.
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He found his oldest brother Mark having a seizure.
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Mark continued to suffer with seizures and stroke -like episodes for years.
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His mum cared for him full -time but eventually he died.
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It wasn't much later that his mum also lost her life to the condition.
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Specifically after the funeral, you know, she became extremely unwell, she wasn't eating, she became very weak in herself and then she went into hospital.
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I think the turnaround round time was about seven, eight months.
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Six years later, George came home from a holiday to find out that his other brother, Liam, had also died from the same disease.
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By that time, he'd lost three of his closest family members to a mitochondrial condition he knew little about.
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And while two of George's brothers were severely affected, he's now beginning testing to find out what his future with his fiancée Mia will look like.
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I didn't know it was hereditary.
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So the fact that I now know I have a form of it, I don't know
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which form from what i've seen throughout my life i've seen it be a slow progression
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but then also an extremely aggressive progression george now waits for test results
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and he hopes sharing his story will mean more people know
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about milas syndrome i would hope to make them feel
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that i'm doing right by them making sure
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that not only their story is aware but the actual condition
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that you know affected us as a family but then i think
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that they would be happy that i'm doing this george Joe Neill speaking there.
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Now, look at what's on the BBC News app in Essex, how drones are being used by engineers and surveyors to pinpoint road defects and hazards.
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Work continues to fix a burst main in Surrey after properties were left without water on Monday.
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And over in Hertfordshire, find out why new street signs are dividing opinion in Hemel, Hempstead.
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For those and other local stories, just head over to the BBC News app, of course.
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Now, it is not every day you get to meet a Paralympic gold medallist.
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This is Nina Sparks from High Wycombe, who became Britain's first -ever female winter Paralympic snowboarder earlier this year.
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And today, children from four London schools had the chance to meet her.
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She was among a host of athletes in the capital to
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help more children with disabilities get the chance to regularly take part in sport.
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Here's Chris Slegg.
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Fun and games for all.
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That was the message at the launch of Equal Play PE today,
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as some of the country's top Paralympians led the call for greater inclusivity in school sport.
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Among them, Nina Sparks, the first woman ever to represent Great Britain in snowboarding at the Winter Paralympics.
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Every kid that's got a disability that isn't currently finding PE to be accessible
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and inclusive actually feels that they can take part in PE
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and also that teachers and teaching assistants and those people
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that work in schools can actually feel able to suitably include
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the kids Matt Bush has never let anything stand in the
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way of his love for sport at the Paris Paralympics he
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won taekwondo gold he's grateful his school always included him from
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my primary school my head teacher he got me involved in
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every sport there was no barrier there was no thinking will
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he be able to do it won't he be able to
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do it he just chucked me straight in i think i was very fortunate with my teachers
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but i don't think it's indicative of the whole of the
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uk paralympics gb has launched equal play pe on the back of research from the activity alliance
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which shows just one in four disabled children regularly takes part
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in pe lessons the aim is to ensure more children get the chance to experience the joy of sports
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and perhaps even discover some future Paralympians.
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The scheme involves the donation of equipment and guides to help PE teachers but Paralympics GB is also calling for greater change.
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We're asking government really to think about the curriculum what's in
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the curriculum to really think about inclusive PE being fundamental to
221
that and for PE to be an important part of the day.
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Your love for sport took you all the way to the top.
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I've got to ask you, what did it feel like to become the first woman ever to compete in snowboarding for Great Britain at the Paralympics?
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I mean, I still got goosebumps when you said that.
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It still hasn't sunk in.
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I'm just here living my own life, loving what I'm doing, but I am inspiring kids, and that's just mind -blowing to me.
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I can't comprehend that that has actually happened, so it's so cool to see.
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Inspiration and inclusivity.
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With luck, a recipe for future success.
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Chris Sleg, BBC London.
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Now, many enjoy visiting London's museums to explore the wonders of the natural world.
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But what if you could discover millions of ancient animals, plants and rocks, all from the comfort of your own home?
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That's the idea behind a huge new digital museum which brings together specimens from many different collections.
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Palab Ghosh has been finding out more.
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These giant beetles are part of a vast collection at the Natural History Museum in London.
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some iridescent others seemingly gold -plated astonishing colors
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and all sizes a record of nature's beauty
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and along with many other collections from across the UK a
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hidden scientific treasure trove these beetles are among 70 million different specimens of plants animals rocks
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and fossils that will be scanned into the new database it'll be available to the public
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and scientists who'll be able to compare and contrast how they've changed over the entire history of the planet.
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This will enable them to develop better models for climate change, biodiversity, food security and answer basic scientific questions.
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In short, it'll supercharge research into the natural world.
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Vince is photographing not just the beetle but also the tiny handwritten labels.
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Ancient scientific knowledge
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that had been locked away for decades even centuries now available to everyone at the touch of a button
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because natural history collections have
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that very long catalog of change you can see what's happened before
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and you can then start to predict what's going to happen next
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so if you want to understand what's happening in terms of biodiversity loss
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or what kind of interventions you might want to make to reduce
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that loss you need much more accurate models that we presently have
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and data in these collections is unlocking that and it's not just animals
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that are part of the story these beautiful press plants are from the 18th 19th
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and 20th century each one of them a snapshot frozen in time not just of the plants themselves
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but the environment they existed in these
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and millions of others in collections across the uk can also
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tell us about how the environment would change in the future
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we've got over 18 million records collected here from over 295
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natural science collections the team is building an online database not just of pictures
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but important historic and scientific information what we're able to do now is to be able to connect
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and analyze that information at a scale that's been unprecedented
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which will really accelerate research into some of the most critical and urgent questions that we're facing for the planet,
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things like infectious disease, biodiversity loss and climate change.
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The scientists believe that the natural treasures of the past will help us preserve the planet for generations in the future.
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Palabaraj.
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Time for the weather now with Kate and a muggy end to September.
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It's been really very humid for the last couple of days.
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In fact, last night, good evening, temperatures didn't drop in St James' Park below 20 Celsius, so really very warm.
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It is getting slightly fresher, not a huge amount, but slightly fresher.
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Now, this is what's happening, low pressure, driving this cold front through.
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That was where we had the cloud and rain earlier.
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Behind it, high pressure is building through tomorrow and slightly cooler air.
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So today, temperatures got up to just shy of 25 Celsius, 24 .8 at St. James' Park.
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This was earlier on this morning, though.
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We had a lot of cloud.
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There was even a little bit of rain as that cold front started to move through.
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But then this afternoon, blue sky, sunshine, and that's when the temperature rose just a little higher, bearing in mind it was 20 degrees as we started the day.
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Now, overnight tonight, that fresher air is with us.
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So we've got some clearer spells, a bit of patchy clouds to start with.
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There is a possibility of maybe one or two showers, but they will clear away eastwards.
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Minimum temperature now.
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It still looks quite warm between 12 and 15, but if you think last night it was 20 Celsius, it is a little bit cooler, certainly a little fresher feeling.
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So for tomorrow morning, it's a bright start.
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We've got plenty of sunshine around on Thursday, perhaps a little bit of high cloud turning that sunshine a little bit hazy.
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But temperatures tomorrow, cooler than today, a little bit fresher still, 21 Celsius, the maximum.
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Now, further through the week, nothing really changes, actually.
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That high pressure still with us, it does start to drift.
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But we're not really seeing much evidence of those fronts heading towards the southeast.
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So at the moment, it is looking largely dry and largely fine.
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Now, this is Friday.
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You can see blue sky, sunshine, a little bit of patchy cloud here and there, especially into the afternoon.
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But like I say, it's staying dry and temperatures on Friday, similar wind reasonably light, 21 Celsius once again.
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Of course, we're in October by now.
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Tomorrow, of course, being the 1st of October.
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Generally, we've got settled conditions.
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You can see there is lots of dry with still no significant rain and temperatures widely staying in the low 20s, Riz.
298
OK, Kate, thanks very much. And that is it.
299
More stories on our Instagram.
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And if you or someone you know has had their phone stolen, check out Can London Stop the Phone Snatchers on the BBC London YouTube channel.
301
From me and the team, thanks very much for watching and do enjoy your evening.
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Bye -bye.
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Thank you.
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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה
שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B2 מבוסס על הסרטון “300926 BBC London, Evening News”. בסרטון הזה יש 303 משפטים ו-4040 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 25:42. הדובר מדבר בקצב טבעי של כ-157 מילים בדקה, קרוב לשיחה יומיומית. 83% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים.
אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה
15 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:
| מילה | הגייה | משמעות |
|---|---|---|
| manslaughter שם עצם | /ˈmænˌslɔtɚ/ | הריגה ברשלנות |
| sunshine שם עצם | /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/ | שמש זורחת |
| beetle שם עצם | /ˈbiːtəl/ | חִפּוּשִׁית, חיפושית |
| snowboard שם עצם | /ˈsnoʊˌbɔɹd/ | גלשן שלג |
| negligence שם עצם | /ˈnɛɡlɪd͡ʒəns/ | רַשְׁלָנוּת |
| developer שם עצם | /dɪˈvɛləpɚ/ | מְפַתֵּחַ |
| convict פועל | /ˈkɑnvɪkt/ | הִרְשִׁיעַ |
| tribunal שם עצם | /tɹaɪˈbjunəl/ | בֵּית דִּין |
| catalogue שם עצם | /ˈkæt.əˌlɔɡ/ | קָטָלוֹג |
| inspire פועל | /ɪnˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ | השרה |
| donation שם עצם | /doʊˈneɪʃən/ | תרומה |
| wipe פועל | /waɪp/ | נִגֵּב |
| bail שם עצם | /beɪl/ | ערבות |
| bucket שם עצם | /ˈbʌkɪt/ | דְּלִי |
| architect שם עצם | /ˈɑɹ.kɪˌtɛkt/ | אַדְרִיכָל, אדריכלית |
Phrasal verbs שתשמעו
| מילה | משמעות |
|---|---|
| check out פועל | בדק |
משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם
משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:
- I'm tired of waiting for justice for our kids.
- I didn't know it was hereditary.
- Generally, we've got settled conditions.
דקדוק בסרטון הזה
המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:
| מבנה | בסרטון |
|---|---|
| הווה מושלם ממושך (Present perfect continuous) have/has been + -ing — פעולה שהתחילה בעבר ועדיין נמשכת עכשיו | have been waiting · We've just been paying · has been finding |
| הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיו | they've submitted · it's been · I've been |
| סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולה | are put · would be made · been dismantled |
| משפטי זיקה (Relative clauses) who / which + clause — מידע נוסף על אדם או דבר | those who see · those who died · people who died |
הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה
הדובר משתמש ב-61 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I'm, we're, don't. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.
- הצלילים של “th”: athlete /ˈæθ.liːt/, southeast /sawˈθɪjst/
- הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: prosecution /ˌpɹɑ.sɪˈkju.ʃən/, sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/, seizure /ˈsi.ʒɚ/, progression /pɹəˈɡɹɛʃən/, judiciary /ˌd͡ʒuːˈdɪʃɪɛɹi/
- מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: prosecution /ˌpɹɑ.sɪˈkju.ʃən/, biodiversity /ˌbaɪoʊdəˈvɚsəti/, inclusivity /ˌɪŋkluːˈsɪvɪti/, curriculum /kəˈɹɪk.jə.ləm/, developer /dɪˈvɛləpɚ/
צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:
- /w/ — שפתיים מעוגלות, לא /v/: wipe /waɪp/, southeast /sawˈθɪjst/, weakness /ˈwik.nɪs/
- /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: manslaughter /ˈmænˌslɔtɚ/, patchy /ˈpæt͡ʃi/, examine /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/, analyze /ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/, catalogue /ˈkæt.əˌlɔɡ/
- /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: prosecution /ˌpɹɑ.sɪˈkju.ʃən/, breach /ˈbɹiːt͡ʃ/, bereave /bɪˈɹiv/, snowboard /ˈsnoʊˌbɔɹd/, replica /ˈɹɛplɪkə/
איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה
- הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
- התחילו במהירות 0.75×, תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט, וחזרו למהירות רגילה כשזה מרגיש קל.
- הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו manslaughter, sunshine, beetle.
מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?
שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.