Shadowing Practice: Impersonating a Pilot | Catch Me If You Can - Learn English Speaking with Video

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150 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
1
I have decided to become an airline pilot.
2
I have applied to all the big airlines, and I have several promising interviews lined up.
3
How's Mom?
4
Have you called her lately?
5
Love your son, Frank.
6
Hello.
7
I'm Frank Black from Monroe High School, and I have an appointment with Mr. Morgan.
8
You're the young man who's writing the article for the school paper.
9
Yes, ma'am, that's me.
10
I want to know everything there is to know Everything there is to know about being a pilot.
11
What airports does Pan Am fly to?
12
What does a pilot make in the air?
13
Who tells them where they're gonna fly to?
14
Whoa, whoa, whoa, just take them one at a time.
15
All right.
16
What does it mean when one pilot says to another pilot, what kind of equipment are you on?
17
I just want to know what kind of aircraft you're flying.
18
Is it a DC-8, 707, Constellation?
19
And what about those ID badges that I've seen pilots wear?
20
Well, every pilot has to have two things with them at all times.
21
One is an airline personnel badge.
22
Looks just like this one here from Pan Am.
23
The other one is their FAA license.
24
And that looks just like this.
25
Whoa.
26
Do you think I can make a copy of this to put into my article?
27
Oh, Frank, you can have that one.
28
It's three years expired.
29
Oh, thanks.
30
And what about your ID badge?
31
Do you have an extra one I could borrow?
32
Oh, no, I can't help you there.
33
It's a special order from Polaroid.
34
The only way to get one of those is to become a real live pilot for Pan American Airways.
35
Van Am, may I help you?
36
Hello, I'm calling.
37
I'm about a uniform.
38
Called for purchasing.
39
Thank you.
40
Purchasing.
41
I'm a co-pilot based out of San Francisco.
42
I flew a flight into New York last night, but the problem is I'm headed out to Paris in three hours.
43
How can we help you?
44
I sent my uniform to be clean through the hotel, and I guess they must have lost it.
45
They lost a uniform.
46
Happens all the time.
47
Go down to the well-built uniform company at 9th and Broadway.
48
They are uniform supplier.
49
I'll tell Mr. Rosen you're coming.
50
You look too young to be a pilot.
51
I'm a co-pilot.
52
Why so nervous?
53
How'd you feel if you, uh, lost your uniform first week on the job?
54
Relax.
55
Pan Am got lots of uniform It's gonna be a hundred and sixty four dollars Great Ella, I'll write you a check.
56
Sorry.
57
No checks.
58
No cash You'll have to fill in your employee ID number and then I'll be a Pan Am.
59
I'll take it out in your next paycheck Even better Dear Dad,
60
you always told me that an honest man has nothing to fear, so I'm trying my best not to be afraid.
61
I'm sorry I ran away, but you don't have to worry.
62
I'm gonna get it all back now, Daddy.
63
I promise.
64
I'm gonna get it all back.
65
Are you a real life pilot?
66
I sure am, little lady.
67
What's her name?
68
Celine.
69
It's a pleasure to meet you.
70
It's a pleasure to meet you, too!
71
That's 50, 70, 80, 90, 100 dollars.
72
You have yourself a great time in Paris.
73
I always do.
74
Excuse me?
75
I'm John Modica.
76
I manage this branch.
77
I want to thank you for coming in and using our institution.
78
Well, it's a pleasure to meet you, John.
79
I'll be back again.
80
Good.
81
Have you stayed with us before?
82
Uh, no. I've been primarily based on the West Coast.
83
Is it all right if I write you a check for the room?
84
No problem, sir.
85
Great.
86
Uh, I was also wondering if I could write you a personal check?
87
For airline personnel, we cash personal checks up to $100.
88
Payroll checks, we cash up to $300.
89
You say 300 for a payroll check?
90
Dear Dad, I've decided to become a pilot for Pan American Airways, the most trusted name in the skies.
91
They have accepted me into their training program and told me that if I work hard, I should earn my wings real soon.
92
Please get in touch with Joanna Carlton from the 10th grade.
93
Tell her I'm sorry that I could not take her to the junior prom.
94
Love, your son, Frank.
95
I'm gonna go.
96
Hello, how are you?
97
Fine, thank you.
98
I have a payroll check here I'd like to catch.
99
Certainly.
100
Excuse me.
101
I'm sure you hear this all the time, but you have the most beautiful eyes I have ever seen.
102
I do get that all the time.
103
Now, would you like it?
104
Oh, I'm sorry, sir.
105
We won't have any cash until the banks open in an hour.
106
But, uh, I'm sure they can catch a check at the airport.
107
The airport?
108
Who cashes checks at the airport?
109
Well, the airlines, sir.
110
They've always taken care of their own.
111
Hello.
112
Hi.
113
Are you deadheading?
114
What?
115
Are you my deadhead to Miami?
116
What?
117
Yes, yes.
118
Yeah, I'm your deadhead.
119
Here you go.
120
You're a little late, but the jump seat is open.
121
You know, it's been a while since I've done this.
122
Which one's the jump seat again? Have a nice flight.
123
Are you my deadhead?
124
Frank, Captain Oliver, John Larkin, the co-pilot, Fred Tully, flight engineer.
125
Frank Taylor, Pan Am.
126
Thanks for giving me a lift, boys.
127
Go ahead and take a seat, Frank.
128
We're about to push.
129
What kind of equipment you want?
130
DC-8?
131
707. You turning around on the red-eye?
132
I'm jumping puddles for the next few months trying to earn my keep running leapfrog for the weak and weary.
133
No shame in that.
134
We all did it. Have a seat.
135
Thank you.
136
Would you like a drink after takeoff?
137
Milk?
138
Yes!
139
Yes!
140
Yes!
141
Yes!
142
Why are you stopping?
143
I want to tell you something, Marcy.
144
This is by far.. the best date I have ever been on.
145
I'd like to put money on, please.
146
Welcome to Miami Mutual Bank.
147
How may I help you?
148
My name is Frank Taylor.
149
I'm a co-pilot for Pan Am.
150
I'd like to cash this cheque here, I'd like to take you out for a steak dinner.

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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B1 מבוסס על הסרטון “Impersonating a Pilot”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: pilot, Pan, Frank, uniform, airline. בסרטון הזה יש 150 משפטים ו-1049 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 8:26. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-124 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. רק 81% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית, כך שאוצר המילים מאתגר. 39 מתוך 150 המשפטים שלו הם שאלות, כך שזה תרגול טוב לאינטונציה של שאלות ולתשובות קצרות.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

8 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילההגייהמשמעות
uniform שם עצם/ˈjunɪˌfɔɹm/מַד, מדים
airline שם עצם/ˈɛɹˌlaɪn/חֶבְרַת תְּעוּפָה
badge שם עצם/bæd͡ʒ/תָּג
cheque שם עצם/t͡ʃɛk/הַמְחָאָה, צֵ׳ק
puddle שם עצם/ˈpʌdəl/שְׁלוּלִית
weary שם תואר/ˈwɪɚi/יָגֵעַ
steak שם עצם/steɪk/אֻמְצָה \ אומצה, סטייק
borrow פועל/ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/שָׁאַל

Phrasal verbs שתשמעו

מילהמשמעות
run away פועלבָּרַח

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:

  • Have you called her lately?
  • Do you have an extra one I could borrow?
  • How can we help you?
  • Are you a real life pilot?
  • Have you stayed with us before?

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:

מבנהבסרטון
הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיוhave decided · have applied · Have you called
שם תואר מובהק (Superlatives) the -est / the most … — לציין את הגבוה או הנמוך ביותר בקבוצהmy best · the most trusted · the most beautiful
הווה ממושך (Present continuous) am/is/are + -ing — משהו שמתרחש כרגע או בסביבה הקרובה לזמן הזהyou're flying · I'm calling · you're coming
עתיד עם “will” will + verb — החלטה, הבטחה או ניבוי לגבי העתידI'll tell · I'll write · You'll have

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-49 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I'm, gonna, I'll. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

  • /w/ — שפתיים מעוגלות, לא /v/: whoa /woʊ/, weary /ˈwɪɚi/
  • /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: badge /bæd͡ʒ/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/
  • /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: uniform /ˈjunɪˌfɔɹm/, airline /ˈɛɹˌlaɪn/, payroll /ˈpeɪˌɹəʊl/, leapfrog /ˈliːpfɹɑɡ/, expire /ɪkˈspaɪə(ɹ)/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

  1. הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
  2. תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
  3. הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו uniform, airline, badge.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →