Shadowing Practice: 英语语音语调教程 | 雅思口语Part2: Famous people differences（下） - Learn English Speaking with Video

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85 משפטים
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1
Hey, what's up?
2
It's Alex.
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Today we're going to look at the sentence intonation and pitch changes in my sample answer to, do you think celebrities are different now compared to before?
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Let's take a look.
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I don't know if there are any particular differences.
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I don't know if.
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I don't know if.
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That's a low and even tone.
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I don't know if there are.
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If there are.
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I'm kind of stressing that because I'm answering the question, do you think there are?
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And my answer is, I don't know if there are any particular differences.
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So I kind of go higher on are.
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I don't know if there are any particular differences.
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Particular differences.
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So on ti and di, we stress those syllables, and so everything else kind of becomes lower and flatter.
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Particular differences. is.
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Certainly not in looks or personality.
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Certainly, certainly not in, certainly not in looks or personality.
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Personality, looks or personality, looks or personality.
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So those words not in and or become de-stressed.
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Celebrity culture has probably been the same for a long time.
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Probably been, probably been the same, probably been the same for a long time.
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For a long time, for a long time.
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When you have that set phrase for a long time, you can usually use this intonation.
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For a long time, for a, for a.
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These words for a uh, get de-stressed a lot.
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Though I suppose, today it does seem.
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Today it does seem.
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I'm stressing does because I'm kind of contrasting with my previous point.
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I said celebrity culture hasn't changed, but then I say, hmm, it does seem.
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It does seem.
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And I kind of say the opposite point.
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It does seem like there are more celebrities and more of them, more celebrities and more of them,
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and more of them, and more of them are famous just for being famous.
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So we go a little bit higher on just.
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Famous just for being famous.
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Famous just for being famous.
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There might be.
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There might be.
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This phrase intonation can work really well in a lot of sentences.
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There might be.
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There might be.
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There might be.
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There might be.
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There might be more people now who can be.
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There might be more people now who can be.
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More people now who can be.
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More people now who can be.
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More people now who can be famous, because of the proliferation.
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Because of the proliferation.
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Because of the proliferation of social media and television.
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Social media and television.
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Social media and television.
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We stay high on social media because we're comparing with television.
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Social media and television.
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So we go low on and to break those up.
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It's not social media and television.
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Social media and television television.
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We kind of go down to give some rhythm to the sentence.
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Even if they might not have been famous before.
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Even if they might not have been famous before.
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We kind of go down, or we stress, famous before.
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Famous people.
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Famous people.
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Famous people in the...
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Famous people in the past.
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Famous people in the past.
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So we kind of go down three levels here.
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Famous people in the past, famous people in the past probably needed some sort of unique gift.
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Probably needed some sort of unique gift.
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Probably needed some sort of unique gift to be able to attain fame.
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To be able to.
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Again, to be able to.
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In the previous video, you saw how this set of four words got de-stressed and the vowels and consonants changed.
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Well, the pitch does too.
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They all go down to a low tone, and we say it very quickly.
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To be able to, to be able to, to be able to attain fame, whereas that seems less important,
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whereas that seems, whereas that seems less important nowadays.
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I don't know if there are any particular differences, certainly not in looks or personality.
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Celebrity culture has probably been the same for a long time, though I suppose today it does seem like there are more celebrities, and more of them are famous just for being famous.
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There might be more people now who can be famous because of the proliferation of social media and television, even if they might not have been famous before.
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Famous people in the past probably needed some sort of unique gift to be able to attain fame, whereas that seems less important nowadays.
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This is stupid.
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I'm not going to do this.

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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: famous, seem, television, differences, personality. בסרטון הזה יש 85 משפטים ו-754 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 5:29. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-137 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. 89% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית, כך שקל לעקוב אחרי אוצר המילים.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

14 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילההגייהמשמעות
celebrity שם עצם/səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/יְדוּעָן, סֶלֶבְּרִיטִי
whereas/(h)wɛɹˈæz/הוֹאִיל
fame שם עצם/feɪm/מוֹנִיטִין
tone שם עצם/ˈtəʊn/צְלִיל, טוֹן
compare פועל/kəmˈpɛɚ/השווה \ הִשְׁוָה
phrase שם עצם/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/צֵרוּף לָשׁוֹן, מִשְׁפָּט
nowadays תואר הפועל/ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/כיום
distress שם עצם/dɪˈstɹɛs/מוּעָקָה
contrast שם עצם/kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/ניגוד
rhythm שם עצם/ˈɹɪð.əm/קֶצֶב
intonation שם עצם/ɪntəˈneɪʃən/אינטונציה
consonant שם עצם/ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/עיצור \ עִצּוּר
syllable שם עצם/ˈsɪl.ə.bəl/הֲבָרָה
vowel שם עצם/ˈvaʊ.əl/תְּנוּעָה

Phrasal verbs שתשמעו

מילהמשמעות
go down פועלירד

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:

  • I don't know if there are any particular differences.
  • I don't know if there are.
  • I'm not going to do this.

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-15 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו don't, I'm, we're. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

  • הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: proliferation /pɹəˌlɪf.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, contrast /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/
  • מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: celebrity /səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/, proliferation /pɹəˌlɪf.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

  • /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/, contrast /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/
  • /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: celebrity /səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/, whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/, proliferation /pɹəˌlɪf.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, distress /dɪˈstɹɛs/
  • עיצור קולי בסוף מילה — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ בלי להפוך אותם לאטומים: whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, nowadays /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

  1. הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
  2. תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
  3. הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו celebrity, whereas, fame.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →