शैडोइंग अभ्यास: CAE TEST6 PART3 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

Part 3.

You'll hear a radio interview with the gardening experts Jed and Helena Stone.

For questions 15 to 20, choose the answer A, B, C or D, which fits best according to what you hear.

You now have one minute to look at Part 3.

Thank you.

1990s which brought them fame and high living.

Then they lost it all and some years later bought a derelict house

which they renovated and now together they've created a garden.

They join me in the studio today.

You do seem to do most things in partnership like the jewellery business but using Jed's name.

Why is that?

Helena?

Well this is a bit of a bone of contention actually.

We have a friend in PR who said you have a great name Jed Stone.

People would pay a fortune for such a good name

but sadly at the time it never crossed my mind

that I wouldn't get the credit for what we do and

that does get to me sometimes

but there again I'm very bad at putting myself forward people see Jed as a figurehead

which is fine actually because I don't enjoy being recognized

or get any thrill out of that whereas Jed loves it is

that right Jed obviously I'd love to say no I don't

but but yeah I do even as a child I thought it must be marvellous to walk down a street

and have people know who you were.

Ironically, that's the worst of it now.

It would be nice just to go and buy a paper without somebody saying something, but I suppose I do like being a public figure.

It gives me a sense that I've done something people appreciate.

It doesn't stop me doing anything, but it does modify how I do it.

But Helena, you did appear on our television screens briefly as a presenter on The Travel Show.

That must have been a dream job, travelling around the world.

Actually, I thought I was being heroic taking that job.

I'd actually rather have gone down a coal mine.

It was ironic really because Jed adores travelling whilst I hate it.

The timing was critical though.

I mean, we were living in this derelict house.

We'd knocked huge holes in the walls to make windows

and we could hardly afford to get the job finished and I wanted to be there when it was done.

So I genuinely didn't want to do the job they were offering

but I felt I had no choice because apart from anything else it would provide us with a reasonable income.

So what about this jewel garden?

Did you have a clear idea of what you wanted to do when you bought the house?

Not at all.

In fact, we were provoked into action.

I was giving a lecture on gardening

and I was including some snaps of our own wilderness to show what certain plants looked like

but these photos hadn't loaded onto my laptop properly, and you couldn't see a thing.

So I started to make it all up, describing this jewel garden with magical colours.

It came straight out of my imagination.

It hadn't been a long -term plan or anything.

Anyway, as soon as I'd finished, these journalists came rushing up, saying, we must come and take pictures of your jewel garden.

And I heard myself replying, fine, but come when the colours are good.

Don't come now.

To cut a long story short, we had to make the jewel garden before they came.

And actually, we did 90 % of the work that summer.

That was our incentive.

And why did you call it a jewel garden?

Having read about the disasters with the jewellery business, one would have thought you wouldn't want the word jewel in your house at all.

Well, I like to work on projects.

And if you have a project where you're thinking only of jewel colours, then that starts to limit you.

And design is all about reduction.

Really, it was just a good, positive way of tackling what plants we were putting in and the way we were going to design the garden, wasn't it, Jed?

Yeah, but for me, it was also partly a metaphor.

It's making something worthwhile out of a failure.

We did spend years doing the jewellery, and it wasn't all disastrous.

There were good things about it too, and we wanted to salvage them and treasure them.

um seem to waste not to take that bit of our lives

and to somehow incorporate it into our new design venture to take the bad experience

and use it in a creative way jed and helena thank you for telling us about it today

now you'll hear the recording again Jed Stone's best known now for his talents as a garden designer,

but he and his wife Helena ran a highly successful jewelry business in the 1990s, which brought them fame and high living.

Then they lost it all, and some years later bought a derelict house, which they renovated, and now together they've created a garden.

They join me in the studio today.

You do seem to do most things in partnership, like the jewelry business, but using Jed's name.

Why is that?

Helena?

Well, this is a bit of a bone of contention, actually.

We have a friend in PR who said, you have a great name, Jed Stone.

People would pay a fortune for such a good name.

But sadly, at the time, it never crossed my mind that I wouldn't get the credit for what we do.

And that does get to me sometimes.

But there again, I'm very bad at putting myself forward.

People see Jed as a figurehead, which is fine, actually, because I don't enjoy being recognised or get any thrill out of that.

Whereas Jed loves it.

Is that right, Jed?

Obviously, I'd love to say no, I don't.

But yeah, I do.

Even as a child, I thought it must be marvellous to walk down a street and have people know who you were.

Ironically, that's the worst of it now.

It would be nice just to go and buy a paper without somebody saying something.

But I suppose I do like being a public figure.

It gives me a sense that I've done something people appreciate.

It doesn't stop me doing anything, But it does modify how I do it.

But Helena, you did appear on our television screens briefly as a presenter on the travel show.

That must have been a dream job, travelling around the world.

Actually, I thought I was being heroic taking that job.

I'd actually rather have gone down a coal mine.

It was ironic, really, because Jed adores travelling, whilst I hate it.

The timing was critical, though.

100

I mean, we were living in this derelict house.

101

We'd knocked huge holes in the walls to make windows, and we could hardly afford to get the job finished.

102

And I wanted to be there when it was done.

103

So I genuinely didn't want to do the job they were offering, but I felt I had no choice because, apart from anything else, it would provide us with a reasonable income.

104

So what about this jewel garden?

105

Did you have a clear idea of what you wanted to do when you bought the house?

106

Not at all.

107

In fact, we were provoked into action.

108

I was giving a lecture on gardening, and I was including some snaps of our own wilderness to show what certain plants look like.

109

But these photos hadn't loaded onto my laptop properly, and you couldn't see a thing.

110

So I started to make it all up, describing this jewel garden with magical colours.

111

It came straight out of my imagination.

112

It hadn't been a long -term plan or anything.

113

Anyway, as soon as I'd finished, these journalists came rushing up saying, we must come and take pictures of your jewel garden.

114

And I heard myself replying, fine, but come when the colours are good.

115

Don't come now.

116

To cut a long story short, we had to make the jewel garden before they came.

117

And actually, we did 90 % of the work that summer.

118

That was our incentive.

119

And why did you call it a jewel garden?

120

Having read about the disasters with the jewellery business, one would have thought you wouldn't want the word jewel in your house at all.

121

Well, I like to work on projects.

122

And if you have a project where you're thinking only of jewel colours, then that starts to limit you.

123

And design is all about reduction.

124

Really, it was just a good, positive way of tackling what plants we were putting in and the way we were going to design the garden, wasn't it, Jed?

125

Yeah, but for me it was also partly a metaphor.

126

It's making something worthwhile out of a failure.

127

We did spend years doing the jewellery, and it wasn't all disastrous.

128

There were good things about it too, and we wanted to salvage them and treasure them.

129

It seemed to waste not to take that bit of our lives and to somehow incorporate it into our new design venture, to take the bad experience and use it in a creative way.

130

Jed and Helena, thank you for telling us about it today.

131

That's the end of Part 3.

132

Now turn to Part 4.

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “CAE TEST6 PART3” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: jed, garden, jewel, helena, colours। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 132 वाक्य और 1576 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 9:40 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 163 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्वाभाविक गति से बोलता है, जो रोज़मर्रा की बातचीत के करीब है। केवल 81% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं, इसलिए शब्दावली कठिन है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्द	उच्चारण	अर्थ
jewel संज्ञा	/ˈd͡ʒuːəl/	मणि, रत्न
jewellery संज्ञा	/ˈd͡ʒʊ-/	आभूषण, गहना
partnership संज्ञा	/ˈpɑɹtnɚʃɪp/	भागीदारी
bone संज्ञा	/boʊn/	हड्डी, अस्थि
disaster संज्ञा	/dɪˈzɑːs.təː/	आपदा, तबाही
reduction संज्ञा	/ɹɪˈdʌk.ʃən/	कटौती
journalist संज्ञा	/ˈd͡ʒɝnəlɪst/	पत्रकार
knock क्रिया	/nɑk/	खटखटाना
fame संज्ञा	/feɪm/	लोकप्रियता, शोहरत
laptop संज्ञा	/ˈlæp.tɑp/	लैपटॉप
imagination संज्ञा	/ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/	कल्पना, तसव्वुर
treasure संज्ञा	/ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/	ख़ज़ाना, कोश
lecture संज्ञा	/ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/	लेक्चर
presenter संज्ञा	/pɹɪˈzɛntə(ɹ)/	प्रदर्शक, प्रस्तुतकर्ता
metaphor संज्ञा	/ˈmɛt.ə.fɚ/	रूपक

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचना	वीडियो में
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है	they've created · I've done · have gone
Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है	being recognized · was done · were provoked

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 42 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे don't, I'd, hadn't। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

“th” की ध्वनियाँ: worthwhile /ˌwɜː(ɹ)θˈwaɪl/, thrill /θɹɪl/
“sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: partnership /ˈpɑɹtnɚʃɪp/, rush /ɹʌʃ/, reduction /ɹɪˈdʌk.ʃən/, imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, treasure /ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/
लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, genuinely /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ju.ɪn.li/, incorporate /ɪŋˈkɔɹ.pɚ.eɪt/, ironically /aɪˈɹɑnɪkli/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

/v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/, whilst /waɪlst/, venture /ˈvɛn.t͡ʃɚ/, incentive /ɪnˈsɛntɪv/, wilderness /ˈwɪldɚnəs/
/z/ — इसे “ज” (/dʒ/) न बनाएँ: whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/, disaster /dɪˈzɑːs.təː/, presenter /pɹɪˈzɛntə(ɹ)/, disastrous /dɪˈzæs.tɹəs/, designer /dɪˈzaɪnɚ/
/æ/ — “ऐ” से ज़्यादा खुला: whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/, laptop /ˈlæp.tɑp/, imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, magical /ˈmæd͡ʒ.ɪ.kəl/, snap /snæp/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
0.75× गति से शुरू करें, एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें, और सहज लगने पर सामान्य गति पर लौटें।
अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर jewel, jewellery, partnership जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →

शैडोइंग अभ्यास: CAE TEST6 PART3 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

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