शैडोइंग अभ्यास: CAE TEST6 PART2 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

Part 2.

You'll hear a reporter called Ruth Sampson describing a visit she

made to the Arctic Circle with a team of Canadian wildlife experts.

For questions 7 to 14, complete the sentences.

You now have 45 seconds to look at Part 2.

Thank you.

Last year, I found myself flying to the Arctic Circle with five biologists from the Canadian Wildlife Service.

As our small plane descended towards a snow -covered runway, I looked out of the window at the frozen ocean below.

I could see small holes in the ice and, around them, lots of extraordinary little figures rather like ants.

I was told they were seals basking on the ice in the sun.

Ten minutes after we'd landed, I had my first sighting of a wolf, which my eagle -eyed colleagues pointed out to me, at least 700 metres away.

And later on, I was lucky enough to see a caribou with its huge antlers at much closer range.

At first sight, the Arctic seems to be a kind of desert, but there are plants and animals around.

You just have to look around for them.

You may find what's called an oasis.

This is a little confined area with access to water, where vegetation can establish itself and provide nutrients for animals.

Arctic plants have evolved to cope with this harsh environment, like the yellow arctic poppy, which only has a tiny tuft of leaves visible, as the bulk of the plant,

a network of roots, stays underground.

Its leaves remain green all winter, so it can make the most of the short growing season.

The diversity of bird species decreases as you travel north, but there are birds which spend the winter here, and others that come back in the spring.

Most of these birds get their nourishment from seeds, although a predator like the snowy owl feeds on small mammals called lemmings, and others do manage to find fish.

For accommodation, we had tents which looked just like the igloos the local Inuit people build out of ice, with little tunnels at the front.

Only ours were orange and made of nylon, and our only connection to the outside world was our radio link.

You notice how light the snow cover is.

It scatters with the wind, and there are hardly any deep drifts.

Apart from the cold, the main hazard is the wildlife, and I received a brief introduction on the correct action to take if a polar bear came to visit.

There are other large animals, like the muskox, but they seldom pose a threat.

Another thing was that recording the team's descriptions of wildlife, which was my task was incredibly difficult the recorder itself was fine

but batteries just don't work in the cold

so I had to hold them inside my thick coat to keep them warm

but on the whole

I now

you'll hear the recording again.

Last year, I found myself flying to the Arctic Circle with five biologists from the Canadian Wildlife Service.

As our small plane descended towards a snow -cupboard runway, I looked out of the window at the frozen ocean below.

I could see small holes in the ice, and, around them, lots of extraordinary little figures rather like ants.

I was told they were seals basking on the ice in the sun.

Ten minutes after we'd landed, I had my first sighting of a wolf, which my eagle -eyed colleagues pointed out to me, at least 700 metres away,

and later on I was lucky enough to see a caribou with its huge antlers at much closer range.

At first sight, the Arctic seems to be a kind of desert, but there are plants and animals around, you just have to look around for them.

You may find what's called an oasis, this is a little confined area with access to water,

where vegetation can establish itself and provide nutrients for animals.

Arctic plants have evolved to cope with this harsh environment, like the yellow arctic poppy, which only has a tiny tuft of leaves visible, as the bulk of the plant,

a network of roots, stays underground.

Its leaves remain green all winter, so it can make the most of the short growing season.

The diversity of bird species decreases as you travel north, but there are birds which spend the winter here, and others that come back in the spring.

Most of these birds get their nourishment from seeds, although a predator like the snowy owl feeds on small mammals called lemmings, and others do manage to find fish.

For accommodation, we had tents which looked just like the igloos the local Inuit people build out of ice, with little tunnels at the front.

Only ours were orange and made of nylon, and our only connection to the outside world was our radio link.

You notice how light the snow cover is.

It scatters with the wind, and there are hardly any deep drifts.

Apart from the cold, the main hazard is the wildlife, and I received a brief introduction on the correct action to take if a polar bear came to visit.

There are other large animals, like the muskox, but they seldom pose a threat.

Another thing was that recording the team's descriptions of wildlife, which was my task, was incredibly difficult.

The recorder itself was fine, but batteries just don't work in the cold, so I had to hold them inside my thick coat to keep them warm.

But on the whole, I found it a fairly amazing...

That's the end of part two.

Now turn to part three.

📺 उसी चैनल से

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “CAE TEST6 PART2” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: arctic, wildlife, bird, animals, plant। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 58 वाक्य और 934 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 6:24 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 146 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। केवल 79% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं, इसलिए शब्दावली कठिन है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्द	उच्चारण	अर्थ
wildlife संज्ञा	/ˈwaɪldlaɪf/	वन्यजीव
leaf संज्ञा	/lif/	पत्ता, पत्ती
establish क्रिया	/ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ/	स्थापना
thick विशेषण	/θɪk/	मोटा
desert संज्ञा	/ˈdɛz.ɚt/	मरुस्थल, मरुभूमि
seed संज्ञा	/siːd/	बीज, दाना
coat संज्ञा	/ˈkoʊ̯t/	कोट
extraordinary विशेषण	/ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/	असाधारण, अकल्पनीय
wolf संज्ञा	/wʊlf/	भेड़िया, वृक
diversity संज्ञा	/daɪˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪti/	विविधता
underground विशेषण	/ˌʌn.dəɹˈɡɹaʊnd/	भूमिगत, अंतर्भौम
seal संज्ञा	/siːl/	मोहर, मुद्रा
tunnel संज्ञा	/ˈtʌn(ə)l/	सुरंग
decrease क्रिया	/dɪˈkɹiːs/	घटना
harsh विशेषण	/ˈhɑɹʃ/	क्रूर

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचना	वीडियो में
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है	have evolved
Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है	was told
Relative clauses who / which + उपवाक्य — व्यक्ति या वस्तु के बारे में अतिरिक्त जानकारी	wildlife, which was

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 6 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे don't, we'd, you'll। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

“sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: establish /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ/, harsh /ˈhɑɹʃ/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, vegetation /ˌvɛd͡ʒəˈteɪʃən/, nourishment /ˈnɝɪʃmənt/
लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, extraordinary /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/, diversity /daɪˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪti/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, vegetation /ˌvɛd͡ʒəˈteɪʃən/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

/v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: wildlife /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/, visible /ˈvɪzɪb(ə)l/, wolf /wʊlf/, diversity /daɪˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪti/, runway /ˈɹʌnweɪ/
/z/ — इसे “ज” (/dʒ/) न बनाएँ: desert /ˈdɛz.ɚt/, visible /ˈvɪzɪb(ə)l/, freeze /ˈfɹiːz/, pose /poʊz/, hazard /ˈhæzəd/
शब्द की शुरुआत में s + व्यंजन — पहले “इ” न जोड़ें: scatter /ˈskætɚ/, snowy /ˈsnoʊi/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर wildlife, leaf, establish जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →

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