शैडोइंग अभ्यास: CAE TEST6 PART4 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
1
Part four.
2
Part four consists of two tasks.
3
You'll hear five short extracts in which people are talking about weekend activities.
4
Look at task one.
5
For questions twenty -one to twenty -five, choose from the list A to H the activity each speaker is describing.
6
Now look at Task 2.
7
For questions 26 to 30, choose from the list A to H what each speaker felt about their activity.
8
While you listen, you must complete both tasks.
9
You now have 45 seconds to look at Part 4.
10
Thank you.
11
Speaker 1 Well, we got there late, unfortunately.
12
The problem was that Dave couldn't find a parking space anywhere.
13
We drove around for ages.
14
I don't think we realised just how popular it was going to be.
15
We nearly didn't bother, you know.
16
Last month's was such a disappointment.
17
There wasn't much to see, and not many people turned up.
18
But this time it was the complete opposite.
19
There were all kinds of food, a huge fish section, clothes, miscellaneous stalls with goodness knows what.
20
Apart from it being almost impossible to make progress past the stalls, we quite enjoyed it.
21
Speaker 2 Yes, Pete and I go quite regularly now.
22
He wasn't too keen to begin with, but over the last few months, we've both got completely hooked.
23
However, we were a bit unlucky last weekend.
24
We were expecting great things, and we'd been looking forward to it for ages.
25
This was going to be the big one.
26
We set off early, got the gear ready the night before, but after a couple of hours, the weather set in, couldn't see a thing.
27
The visibility was down to about ten metres.
28
There was no way we were going to reach the summit, so we just had to abandon it.
29
Discovered we'd lost one of our ropes when we got back home, just to cap it all.
30
Speaker 3 I haven't been for ages.
31
It was a real treat for me.
32
Of course, before I was married I used to go several times a year, but I don't think I've been now since, oh, 1994.
33
It's not that my wife objects to it, it's just, well, I don't know, I suppose I feel a bit guilty going off at the weekend.
34
But it's good fun.
35
I love seeing all the big names.
36
Mind you, not a lot happened, nothing to clap or cheer about, but it didn't seem to matter.
37
It was just being there, encouraging the players and despairing when they got it all wrong.
38
Speaker 4 We felt it was a good opportunity to celebrate.
39
Occasions like this don't happen every day, and everyone was in a good mood, so we thought, why not?
40
The thing is, we wanted it to be different, something that we'd always remember, Something to round off a perfect day
41
Jamie had heard about this interesting place by the harbour Where you sat on cushions and you prepared your own dishes
42
It sounded different, so we set off for there When we arrived,
43
the manager had already heard about our success And even though he was busy,
44
he still managed to find plenty of room for us all Speaker 5 I was on my own at the weekend,
45
and I suppose I was a bit restless.
46
You know, I've been working hard recently.
47
I needed to get out in the fresh air, and so I just headed off into the country.
48
It was great, a beautiful day.
49
It reminded me of when my father used to take me fishing.
50
Well, I fancied a quick dip, and so, as no one was around, I just stripped off and plunged in.
51
It was marvellous, but I got a bit over -ambitious.
52
Before I knew it, I was more than a mile out.
53
It took me a very long time to get back, and when I reached the shore again, I lay in the sun for ages to get my breath back.
54
Now you'll hear the recording again.
55
Speaker 1 Well, we got there late, unfortunately.
56
The problem was that Dave couldn't find a parking space anywhere.
57
We drove around for ages.
58
I don't think we realised just how popular it was going to be.
59
We nearly didn't bother, you know.
60
Last month's was such a disappointment.
61
There wasn't much to see, and not many people turned up.
62
But this time it was the complete opposite.
63
There were all kinds of food, a huge fish section, clothes, miscellaneous stalls with goodness knows what.
64
Apart from it being almost impossible to make progress past the stalls, we quite enjoyed it.
65
Speaker 2 Yes, Pete and I go quite regularly now.
66
He wasn't too keen to begin with, but over the last few months, we've both got completely hooked.
67
However, we were a bit unlucky last weekend.
68
We were expecting great things, and we'd been looking forward to it for ages.
69
This was going to be the big one.
70
We set off early, got the gear ready the night before, but after a couple of hours, the weather set in, couldn't see a thing.
71
The visibility was down to about ten metres.
72
There was no way we were going to reach the summit, so we just had to abandon it.
73
Discovered we'd lost one of our ropes when we got back home, just to cap it all.
74
Speaker 3 I haven't been for ages.
75
It was a real treat for me.
76
Of course, before I was married I used to go several times a year, but I don't think I've been now since, oh, 1994.
77
It's not that my wife objects to it, it's just, well, I don't know.
78
I suppose I feel a bit guilty going off at the weekend.
79
But it's good fun.
80
I love seeing all the big names.
81
Mind you, not a lot happened, nothing to clap or cheer about, but it didn't seem to matter.
82
It was just being there, encouraging the players and despairing when they got it all wrong.
83
Speaker 4 We felt it was a good opportunity to celebrate.
84
Occasions like this don't happen every day, and everyone was in a good mood, so we thought, why not?
85
The thing is, we wanted it to be different, something that we'd always remember.
86
Something to round off a perfect day.
87
Jamie had heard about this interesting place by the harbour, where you sat on cushions and you prepared your own dishes.
88
It sounded different, so we set off for there.
89
When we arrived, the manager had already heard about our success, and even though he was busy, he still managed to find plenty of room for us all.
90
Speaker 5 I was on my own at the weekend, and I suppose I was a bit restless.
91
You know, I've been working hard recently.
92
I needed to get out in the fresh air, and so I just headed off into the country.
93
It was great, a beautiful day.
94
It reminded me of when my father used to take me fishing.
95
Well, I fancied a quick dip, and so, as no one was around, I just stripped off and plunged in.
96
It was marvellous, but I got a bit over -ambitious.
97
Before I knew it, I was more than a mile out.
98
It took me a very long time to get back, and when I reached the shore again, I lay in the sun for ages to get my breath back.
99
I'll remind you when there's one minute left so that you're sure to finish in time.
100
That's the end of the test.
101
Please stop now.
102
Your supervisor will now collect all the question papers and answer sheets.

इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “CAE TEST6 PART4” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: speaker, ages, weekend। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 102 वाक्य और 1267 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 9:50 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 129 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। 84% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
remind क्रिया/ɹəˈmaɪnd/याद दिलाना
encourage क्रिया/ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/प्रेरित करना
mood संज्ञा/muːd/स्वभाव, मनोदशा
discover क्रिया/dɪˈskʌvə/खोज निकालना, खोज करना
arrive क्रिया/əˈɹaɪv/पहुँचना, आना
hook संज्ञा/hʊk/अंकुश, आंकड़ा
shore संज्ञा/ʃɔɹ/समुद्रतट, सागरतट
summit संज्ञा/ˈsʌmɪt/चोटी, शिखर
breathe क्रिया/bɹiːð/सांस लेना
dish संज्ञा/dɪʃ/प्लेट, तबक़
keen विशेषण/kin/उत्सुक
rope संज्ञा/ɹoʊp/डोरी, रस्सी
cloth संज्ञा/klɒθ/कपड़ा, पारचा
abandon क्रिया/əˈbæn.dən/छोड़ देना, त्यागना
disappointment संज्ञा/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/मायूसी, निराशा

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
“used to” used to + क्रिया — बीती आदत या स्थिति जो अब नहीं हैused to go · used to take
Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — पहले शुरू हुआ काम जो अब भी जारी हैI've been working
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी हैhaven't been · I've been

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 38 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे don't, we'd, couldn't। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

  • “th” की ध्वनियाँ: bother /ˈbɑðɚ/, breathe /bɹiːð/, cloth /klɒθ/
  • “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/, shore /ʃɔɹ/, dish /dɪʃ/, ambitious /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/, cushion /ˈkʊʃən/
  • लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: disappointment /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/, visibility /ˌvɪz.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, supervisor /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/, miscellaneous /ˌmɪsəˈleɪnɪəs/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

  • /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: discover /dɪˈskʌvə/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, visibility /ˌvɪz.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, supervisor /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/, marvellous /ˈmɑɹvələs/
  • /z/ — इसे “ज” (/dʒ/) न बनाएँ: visibility /ˌvɪz.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, supervisor /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/
  • शब्द की शुरुआत में s + व्यंजन — पहले “इ” न जोड़ें: stall /stɔːl/, strip /ˈstɹɪp/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर remind, encourage, mood जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →