跟读练习: CAE TEST6 PART4 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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1
Part four.
2
Part four consists of two tasks.
3
You'll hear five short extracts in which people are talking about weekend activities.
4
Look at task one.
5
For questions twenty -one to twenty -five, choose from the list A to H the activity each speaker is describing.
6
Now look at Task 2.
7
For questions 26 to 30, choose from the list A to H what each speaker felt about their activity.
8
While you listen, you must complete both tasks.
9
You now have 45 seconds to look at Part 4.
10
Thank you.
11
Speaker 1 Well, we got there late, unfortunately.
12
The problem was that Dave couldn't find a parking space anywhere.
13
We drove around for ages.
14
I don't think we realised just how popular it was going to be.
15
We nearly didn't bother, you know.
16
Last month's was such a disappointment.
17
There wasn't much to see, and not many people turned up.
18
But this time it was the complete opposite.
19
There were all kinds of food, a huge fish section, clothes, miscellaneous stalls with goodness knows what.
20
Apart from it being almost impossible to make progress past the stalls, we quite enjoyed it.
21
Speaker 2 Yes, Pete and I go quite regularly now.
22
He wasn't too keen to begin with, but over the last few months, we've both got completely hooked.
23
However, we were a bit unlucky last weekend.
24
We were expecting great things, and we'd been looking forward to it for ages.
25
This was going to be the big one.
26
We set off early, got the gear ready the night before, but after a couple of hours, the weather set in, couldn't see a thing.
27
The visibility was down to about ten metres.
28
There was no way we were going to reach the summit, so we just had to abandon it.
29
Discovered we'd lost one of our ropes when we got back home, just to cap it all.
30
Speaker 3 I haven't been for ages.
31
It was a real treat for me.
32
Of course, before I was married I used to go several times a year, but I don't think I've been now since, oh, 1994.
33
It's not that my wife objects to it, it's just, well, I don't know, I suppose I feel a bit guilty going off at the weekend.
34
But it's good fun.
35
I love seeing all the big names.
36
Mind you, not a lot happened, nothing to clap or cheer about, but it didn't seem to matter.
37
It was just being there, encouraging the players and despairing when they got it all wrong.
38
Speaker 4 We felt it was a good opportunity to celebrate.
39
Occasions like this don't happen every day, and everyone was in a good mood, so we thought, why not?
40
The thing is, we wanted it to be different, something that we'd always remember, Something to round off a perfect day
41
Jamie had heard about this interesting place by the harbour Where you sat on cushions and you prepared your own dishes
42
It sounded different, so we set off for there When we arrived,
43
the manager had already heard about our success And even though he was busy,
44
he still managed to find plenty of room for us all Speaker 5 I was on my own at the weekend,
45
and I suppose I was a bit restless.
46
You know, I've been working hard recently.
47
I needed to get out in the fresh air, and so I just headed off into the country.
48
It was great, a beautiful day.
49
It reminded me of when my father used to take me fishing.
50
Well, I fancied a quick dip, and so, as no one was around, I just stripped off and plunged in.
51
It was marvellous, but I got a bit over -ambitious.
52
Before I knew it, I was more than a mile out.
53
It took me a very long time to get back, and when I reached the shore again, I lay in the sun for ages to get my breath back.
54
Now you'll hear the recording again.
55
Speaker 1 Well, we got there late, unfortunately.
56
The problem was that Dave couldn't find a parking space anywhere.
57
We drove around for ages.
58
I don't think we realised just how popular it was going to be.
59
We nearly didn't bother, you know.
60
Last month's was such a disappointment.
61
There wasn't much to see, and not many people turned up.
62
But this time it was the complete opposite.
63
There were all kinds of food, a huge fish section, clothes, miscellaneous stalls with goodness knows what.
64
Apart from it being almost impossible to make progress past the stalls, we quite enjoyed it.
65
Speaker 2 Yes, Pete and I go quite regularly now.
66
He wasn't too keen to begin with, but over the last few months, we've both got completely hooked.
67
However, we were a bit unlucky last weekend.
68
We were expecting great things, and we'd been looking forward to it for ages.
69
This was going to be the big one.
70
We set off early, got the gear ready the night before, but after a couple of hours, the weather set in, couldn't see a thing.
71
The visibility was down to about ten metres.
72
There was no way we were going to reach the summit, so we just had to abandon it.
73
Discovered we'd lost one of our ropes when we got back home, just to cap it all.
74
Speaker 3 I haven't been for ages.
75
It was a real treat for me.
76
Of course, before I was married I used to go several times a year, but I don't think I've been now since, oh, 1994.
77
It's not that my wife objects to it, it's just, well, I don't know.
78
I suppose I feel a bit guilty going off at the weekend.
79
But it's good fun.
80
I love seeing all the big names.
81
Mind you, not a lot happened, nothing to clap or cheer about, but it didn't seem to matter.
82
It was just being there, encouraging the players and despairing when they got it all wrong.
83
Speaker 4 We felt it was a good opportunity to celebrate.
84
Occasions like this don't happen every day, and everyone was in a good mood, so we thought, why not?
85
The thing is, we wanted it to be different, something that we'd always remember.
86
Something to round off a perfect day.
87
Jamie had heard about this interesting place by the harbour, where you sat on cushions and you prepared your own dishes.
88
It sounded different, so we set off for there.
89
When we arrived, the manager had already heard about our success, and even though he was busy, he still managed to find plenty of room for us all.
90
Speaker 5 I was on my own at the weekend, and I suppose I was a bit restless.
91
You know, I've been working hard recently.
92
I needed to get out in the fresh air, and so I just headed off into the country.
93
It was great, a beautiful day.
94
It reminded me of when my father used to take me fishing.
95
Well, I fancied a quick dip, and so, as no one was around, I just stripped off and plunged in.
96
It was marvellous, but I got a bit over -ambitious.
97
Before I knew it, I was more than a mile out.
98
It took me a very long time to get back, and when I reached the shore again, I lay in the sun for ages to get my breath back.
99
I'll remind you when there's one minute left so that you're sure to finish in time.
100
That's the end of the test.
101
Please stop now.
102
Your supervisor will now collect all the question papers and answer sheets.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“CAE TEST6 PART4”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：speaker, ages, weekend。 这段视频共有 102 个句子、1267 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 9:50。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 129 个词，很适合跟读。 84% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| stall 名词 | /stɔːl/ | 牲畜棚, 馬厩 |
| remind 动词 | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | 提醒 |
| encourage 动词 | /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ | 鼓勵 /鼓励, 激勵 /激励 |
| mood 名词 | /muːd/ | 心情, 情緒 /情绪 |
| bother 动词 | /ˈbɑðɚ/ | 煩擾 /烦扰, 麻煩 /麻烦 |
| discover 动词 | /dɪˈskʌvə/ | 發現 /发现, 發覺 /发觉 |
| arrive 动词 | /əˈɹaɪv/ | 到達 /到达, 到 |
| occasion 名词 | /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/ | 場合 /场合, 機會 /机会 |
| hook 名词 | /hʊk/ | 鉤 /钩, 鉤子 /钩子 |
| shore 名词 | /ʃɔɹ/ | 岸, 海濱 /海滨 |
| summit 名词 | /ˈsʌmɪt/ | 頂峰 /顶峰, 高峰 |
| breathe 动词 | /bɹiːð/ | 呼吸, 吸 |
| dish 名词 | /dɪʃ/ | 碟子, 盤子 /盘子 |
| keen 形容词 | /kin/ | 熱衷於 /热衷于, 樂意 /乐意 |
| rope 名词 | /ɹoʊp/ | 繩子 /绳子, 繩索 /绳索 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| look forward to 动词 | 期待, 向往 |
| set off 动词 | 出發 /出发 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| “used to” used to + 动词 — 过去的习惯或状态，现在已不再如此 | used to go · used to take |
| 现在完成进行时 have/has been + -ing — 以前开始、现在仍在继续的动作 | I've been working |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | haven't been · I've been |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 38 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, we'd, couldn't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “th” 音: bother /ˈbɑðɚ/, breathe /bɹiːð/, cloth /klɒθ/
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/, shore /ʃɔɹ/, dish /dɪʃ/, ambitious /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/, cushion /ˈkʊʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: disappointment /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/, visibility /ˌvɪz.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, supervisor /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/, miscellaneous /ˌmɪsəˈleɪnɪəs/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: discover /dɪˈskʌvə/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, visibility /ˌvɪz.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, supervisor /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/, marvellous /ˈmɑɹvələs/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: remind /ɹəˈmaɪnd/, encourage /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/, mood /muːd/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, hook /hʊk/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: restless /ˈɹɛstlɪs/, marvellous /ˈmɑɹvələs/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 stall, remind, encourage 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。