शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Children's Engineering Workshops ielts listening - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
1
The test is in four parts.
2
At the end of the test, you will be given 10 minutes to transfer your answers to the answer sheet.
3
Now turn to part one.
4
Part 1.
5
You will hear a man phoning to find out about some children's engineering workshops.
6
First, You have some time to look at questions 1 to 3.
7
Now listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 3.
8
Hello, children's engineering workshops.
9
Oh, hello.
10
I wanted some information about the workshops in the school holidays.
11
Sure.
12
I have two daughters who are interested.
13
The younger one's Lydia.
14
She's four.
15
Do you take children as young as that?
16
Yes.
17
Our tiny engineer's workshop is for four to five year olds.
18
What sorts of activities do they do?
19
All sorts.
20
For example, they work together to design a special cover
21
that goes round an egg so that when it's inside they can drop it from a height and it doesn't break.
22
Well, sometimes it does break, but that's part of the fun.
23
Right.
24
And Lydia loves building things.
25
Is there any opportunity for her to do that?
26
Well, they have a competition to see who can make the highest tower.
27
You'd be amazed how high they can go.
28
Right.
29
But they're learning all the time as well as having fun.
30
For example, one thing they do is to design and build a car that's attached to a balloon,
31
and the force of the air in that actually powers the car and makes it move along.
32
They go really fast too.
33
OK, well, all this sounds perfect.
34
Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 4 to 10.
35
Now listen and answer questions 4 to 10.
36
Now, Carly, that's my older daughter, has just had her seventh birthday.
37
So presumably she'd be in a different group?
38
Yes, she'd be in the Junior Engineers.
39
That's for children from six to eight.
40
And do they do the same sorts of activities?
41
Some are the same, but a bit more advanced.
42
So they work out how to build model vehicles, things like cars and trucks,
43
but also how to construct animals using the same sorts of material and technique.
44
and then they learn how they can program them
45
and make them move so they learn a bit of coding they do they pick it up really quickly
46
We're there to help if they need it, but they learn from one another too.
47
Right.
48
And do they have competitions too?
49
Yes.
50
With the junior engineers it's to use recycled materials like card and wood to build a bridge.
51
And the longest one gets a prize.
52
That sounds fun.
53
I wouldn't mind doing that myself.
54
Then they have something a bit different, which is to think up an idea for a five -minute movie and then film it,
55
using special animation software.
56
You'd be amazed what they come up with!
57
And of course that's something they can put on their phone and take home to show all their friends!
58
Exactly!
59
And then they also build a robot in the shape of a human
60
and they decorate it and program it so that it can move its arms and legs.
61
Perfect.
62
So is it the same price as the tiny engineers?
63
It's just a bit more.
64
Fifty pounds for the five weeks.
65
And are the classes on a Monday too?
66
days.
67
The classes are held in the morning from 10 to 11.
68
OK.
69
That's better for me, actually.
70
And what about the location?
71
Where exactly are the workshops held?
72
They're in building 10A.
73
There's a big sign on the door, you can't miss it, and that's in Fradston Industrial Estate.
74
Sorry.
75
Fredston.
76
That's F.
77
R A D S.
78
tea, O -N -E.
79
And that's in Grassford, isn't it?
80
Yes, up past the station.
81
And will I have any parking problems there?
82
No, there's always plenty available.
83
So, would you like to enrol Lydia and Carly now?
84
OK.
85
So, can I have your full name and...
86
That is the end of part one.
87
You now have half a minute to check your answers to part one.
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परिस्थिति
इस संवाद में एक पिता अपने बच्चों के लिए इंजीनियरिंग कार्यशालाओं के बारे में जानकारी प्राप्त कर रहा है। यह संवाद हमें दिखाता है कि कैसे बच्चे विभिन्न गतिविधियों के माध्यम से सीखते हैं और खेलते हैं। पिता की दोनों बेटियाँ, लिडिया और कर्ली, इन कार्यशालाओं में भाग लेने के लिए उत्सुक हैं। यह स्थिति न केवल बच्चों के विकास के लिए महत्वपूर्ण है, बल्कि यह दर्शाती है कि कैसे माता-पिता अपने बच्चों के लिए सही अवसरों की तलाश कर सकते हैं।
उपयोगी वाक्यांश और संयोग
- चोटियों का निर्माण करना - "build the highest tower"
- पुनर्नवीनीकरण सामग्री - "recycled materials"
- विशेष आवरण डिजाइन करना - "design a special cover"
- गाड़ी को चलाना - "make the car move"
- सीखने और मज़े करने का अवसर - "learning while having fun"
आपकी छायांकन चुनौती
अब, आप इस वीडियो के कुछ हिस्सों को सुनकर अंग्रेजी शैडोइंग अभ्यास कर सकते हैं। वीडियो में संवाद को ध्यान से सुनें और उन वाक्यों को दोहराने की कोशिश करें जो आपको सबसे अधिक आकर्षक लगते हैं। विशेषकर, उन वाक्यांशों पर ध्यान दें जो बच्चों की गतिविधियों का वर्णन करते हैं। उदाहरण के लिए, "बच्चों के लिए इंजीनियरिंग कार्यशालाएँ" या "किसी विशेष आवरण का डिजाइन बनाना" जैसे वाक्यांशों को अपनी शैली में बोलने का प्रयास करें। इससे न केवल आपकी उच्चारण में सुधार होगा, बल्कि आप अंग्रेजी बोलने की अपनी कुशलता को भी बढ़ा सकेंगे। यूट्यूब से अंग्रेजी सीखें और अपनी बोलने की क्षमता में सुधार करें!
इस वीडियो का व्याकरण
वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:
| संरचना | वीडियो में |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है | will be given · be amazed · are held |
| Superlatives the -est / the most … — समूह में सबसे ऊपर या नीचे | the highest · the longest |
| “will” से भविष्य will + क्रिया — फ़ैसला, वादा या अनुमान | will be · will hear · will I have |
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।