शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Emphasizing specifics with 是……的 - Beginner Chinese Grammar HSK 1.15.1 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
1
Welcome back to ChineseZeroToHero.com.
2
Now let's take a look at a new grammar point.
3
Let's say that you bought something really nice in Beijing two years ago.
4
Let's just say that you bought something really nice in Beijing two years ago.
5
Somebody comes up to you and asks you, where did you buy it?
6
How did you answer?
7
Yeah, in Beijing, right?
8
Or specifically, you can say, it was in Beijing where I bought it.
9
And if people ask you, when did you buy it?
10
You will say, it was two years ago when I bought it.
11
So these are questions asking for specifics about the past.
12
And these are answers that are giving specific details about a past activity.
13
So do you think it will be useful for you to give these specific answers to these specific questions?
14
Yeah, oftentimes we do ask these specific questions, right?
15
Like, how did you learn Chinese?
16
How did you get here?
17
Did you get here by driving or by walking, right?
18
Oftentimes we don't need the whole story.
19
We just need a specific piece of information, right?
20
So this is what we're going to look at today.
21
Now please turn your textbook to page 114, and let's take a look at grammar point number one.
22
To ask for specific questions,
23
What you need to do is use this grammatical construction 是 something something something的 For example,
24
it was yesterday when I came 我是昨天来的
25
昨天来 is the piece of information you're asking And you're asking when did you come, right?
26
昨天 is yesterday, 来 is come.
27
So 昨天来 is come yesterday.
28
So you wrap that piece of information with 是 on the left and 的 on the right.
29
So it becomes 是昨天来的 我是昨天来的 It was yesterday when I came.
30
我是昨天来的 It was in Beijing, where I bought this?
31
这个是我在北京买的 我在北京买 is the specific piece of information And you wrap that with 是的 这个 this
32
是 is 我在北京买的 What I bought in Beijing This is something that I bought in Beijing.
33
We drove here.
34
We didn't walk here.
35
We didn't fly here.
36
We drove here.
37
So it's by driving how we came here.
38
我们是开车来的。 开车来 is driving, come.
39
Drive, come.
40
It's by driving that we came here.
41
我们是开车来的。 Further examples.
42
How did you get here?
43
By asking a question, right?
44
How did you get here?
45
So remember, the answer is 我们是开车来的 我们是开车来的 Driving, right?
46
By driving, we came here So to ask a how question, you just change 开车 or driving Into a 怎么,
47
meaning how You simply just replace the answer with a question word That's how questions work in Chinese.
48
You just simply replace the answer with a question word in a sentence and nothing else in the sentence changes.
49
Nothing moves except for the question mark.
50
我们是开车来的 changes into 你们是怎么来的.
51
How did you guys get here?
52
你们是怎么来的?
53
Where did you guys meet?
54
你们是在哪认识的?
55
认识 means to meet 在哪 is where 是在哪认识的?
56
Where is it that you guys met?
57
你们是在哪认识的?
58
你们是在哪认识的?
59
We met in school 我们是在学校认识的 我们是在学校认识的 Notice how nicely the question and the answer correspond to each other, right?
60
It literally just change like you to us and then change where to at school.
61
你们是怎么认识的?
62
我们是在学校认识的。 These two sentences correspond very nicely to each other. When did you meet?
63
你们是什么时候认识的?
64
Can you guess how the answer will be formed? When did you meet?
65
你们是什么时候认识的?
66
什么时候 means when, 认识 means meet 是什么时候认识的 is when was it that you met?
67
你们是什么时候认识的?
68
Can you guess how the answer can be formed?
69
Yeah, you just replace 什么时候 with a specific date.
70
我们是2011年9月认识的.
71
That's it.
72
Ken, 我们是什么时候认识的?
73
我们是2008年3月21号认识的。 More example, how did you come to Beijing?
74
你们是怎么来北京的?
75
I came by plane
76
我是坐飞机来北京的 I came to Beijing by plane 我是坐飞机 I mean sit on the plane 坐飞机来 come 北京 北京的 我是坐飞机来北京的
77
All right, now time for a quick practice How did you get here?
78
How would you express that?
79
You're literally saying You guys is by how get here的 You guys is by how getting here的
80
你们是怎么来的 How did you guys get here?
81
How do you say It was in Beijing where I bought this
82
So first you say this You say this is I bought in Beijing的 This is 我 This is
83
这个是我在北京买的
📺 उसी चैनल से
A1"Greeting and Self-Introduction!" Introduction to Chinese - Lesson 1
KidsTeensDaily Conversation
B1Introduction to Chinese (New Course!) - For Complete Beginners
Daily ConversationUniversity Students
B11
(Slow Chinese) 中国的外卖员 - Chinese Delivery Drivers
Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
✨ अनुशंसित वीडियो
A11
160 वाक्य
HSK 1 - Day 1: Ordering Drinks in Chinese | Beginner Speaking Practice
KidsTeensDaily Conversation
A11
147 वाक्य
100 Daily Chinese Conversations (part 1) Basic Chinese Conversation for Beginners Chinese Listening
KidsTeensDaily Conversation
A21
123 वाक्य
How to Use I am, I was, I will be, I have, I had - English Grammar Lesson
KidsTeensDaily Conversation
A11
156 वाक्य
#Bài 3 LUYỆN NGHE JLPT N5 10 PHÚT MỖI NGÀY | #CHOUKAI #JLPTN5 #MAINICHI | NGHE LÀ ĐỖ
KidsTeensDaily Conversation
A21
23 वाक्य
AUDIO HSK2 BÀI 10 - Giáo trình chuẩn HSK 2
Teens
![[151 - 200] - Common Sentences](https://img.youtube.com/vi/XQpPRp_sx8Y/mqdefault.jpg)
A22
49 वाक्य
[151 - 200] - Common Sentences
Travel EnglishTeensDaily Conversation
A22
170 वाक्य
Small Talk in Chinese for Daily Life | Chinese Daily Podcast | 日常生活中的中文闲聊 | HSK 1–2
KidsTeensDaily Conversation
A21
82 वाक्य
【购物中文】买衣服怎么挑尺寸和颜色？How to Shop for Clothes in Chinese 🇨🇳 | Real-Life Dialogues | 0420 G
Travel EnglishTeens
A11
4 वाक्य
INTERACTIVE CHINESE for beginners // Chinese Comprehensible Input // HSK 0-1
KidsTeensDaily Conversation
A11
54 वाक्य
HSK 1 đề số 6
KidsTeens
A21
400 वाक्य
Learn English with Real Conversations Podcast | How to Use To vs For in English
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
A11
134 वाक्य
Learn Chinese Alphabet Pinyin | Chinese Pronunciation for Beginners | Mandarin Pinyin Lessons
KidsTeens
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This A1 speaking lesson is built on the video “Emphasizing specifics with 是……的 - Beginner Chinese Grammar HSK 1.15.1”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: Beijing, bought, specific, answer, driving. This video has 72 sentences and 650 words to shadow. The speech runs for 6:28. The speaker talks slowly, about 101 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. 91% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow. 31 of its 72 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.
Key vocabulary in this video
12 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| wrap verb | /ɹæp/ | To enclose (an object) completely in any flexible, thin material such as fabric or paper. |
| grammar noun | /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ | A system of rules and principles for the structure of a language, or of languages in general. |
| nicely adverb | /ˈnaɪs.li/ | Precisely; with fine discernment or judgement. |
| correspond verb | /ˌkoɹəˈspɑnd/ | To be equivalent or similar in character, quantity, quality, origin, structure, function etc. |
| textbook noun | /ˈtɛkst.bʊk/ | A coursebook, a formal manual of instruction in a specific subject, especially one for use in schools or colleges. |
| oftentimes adverb | /ˈɔf.ənˌtaɪmz/ | Frequently; often. |
| grammatical adjective | /ɡɹəˈmæt.ɪ.kəl/ | Not breaching any constraints of the grammar, or morpho-syntax, of the relevant language. |
| replace verb | /ɹɪˈpleɪs/ | To restore to a former place, position, condition, etc.; to put back. |
| sentence noun | /ˈsɛn.təns/ | The judicial order for a punishment to be imposed on a person convicted of a crime. |
| express verb | /ɪkˈspɹɛs/ | To convey or communicate; to make known or explicit. |
| specifically adverb | /spɪˈsɪf.ɪ.kli/ | In a specific manner, applying to or naming a particular thing or things, expressly, explicitly. |
| detail noun | /ˈdi.teɪl/ | A part small enough to escape casual notice. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| come up to verb | To approach. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- How did you get here?
- How did you guys get here?
- Where did you guys meet?
- Where is it that you guys met?
- Can you guess how the answer will be formed?
इस वीडियो का व्याकरण
वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:
| संरचना | वीडियो में |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है | will be formed · can be formed |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — जो अभी या इन दिनों हो रहा है | are giving · you're asking · is driving |
| “will” से भविष्य will + क्रिया — फ़ैसला, वादा या अनुमान | will say · will be |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 7 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, didn't, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- Long words — get the stress right: grammatical /ɡɹəˈmæt.ɪ.kəl/, specifically /spɪˈsɪf.ɪ.kli/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like wrap, grammar, nicely.
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।