शैडोइंग अभ्यास: IELTS Listening practice Map labeling - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

अभ्यास मोड चुनें

हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।

85 वाक्य
यदि वाक्य बहुत छोटे या लंबे हों, तो समायोजित करने के लिए Edit पर क्लिक करें।
1
And finally, I'd like to tell you about our new wildlife area, Hinchingbrook Park, which will be opened to the public next month.
2
This slide doesn't really indicate how big it is, but anyway, you can see the two gates into the park and the main paths.
3
As you can see, there's a lake in the north -west of the park with
4
a bird hide to the west of it at the end of a path,
5
so it'll be a nice quiet place for watching the birds on the lake.
6
Fairly close to where refreshments are available, there's a dog walking area in the southern part of the park, leading off from the path.
7
And if you just want to sit and relax, you can go to the flower garden.
8
That's the circular area on the map, surrounded by paths.
9
And finally, there's a wooded area in the western section of the park, between two paths.
10
Okay, that's enough from me, so let's get on and have a look.
11
You now have half a minute to check your answers.
12
Now listen and answer questions 14 to 20.
13
While you're on the phone, we haven't managed to find a few things we need, like extra pillows for the beds and some washing powder.
14
Is there any here?
15
"'Pillows, yes.
16
If you look in the cupboard, the large white one upstairs, to the left of the bathroom door,
17
there should be four or five on the top shelf.
18
And if you want to do some washing, there's some powder for that, um, probably by the back door.
19
There's a kind of shelf there above the sink.
20
In fact, I'm sure there's some there in a large blue box.
21
You need about half a cupful for each wash.
22
Oh, and that reminds me.
23
The spare key to the back door is hanging on a hook on the wall by the sitting room window.
24
Please make sure to put it back when you've used it.
25
The previous guest lost it in the garden and I had to get another one made.
26
And if you have any trouble with the lamps, you'll find some spare bulbs in a large cardboard box.
27
It's on top of the washing machine with all kinds of useful things in it oh
28
and another thing i forgot to mention
29
when we last spoke yes i've left you a local map
30
so you'll be able to find your way around easily it shows the whole area
31
i put it in the top drawer of the chest under the tv in your bedroom
32
there's a whole file of local information in there too thanks
33
what about visiting the town can you give us any advice Yes.
34
You'll need to take the car.
35
It's too far to walk from the flat, really.
36
You have to pay to leave your car in all the car parks now, I'm afraid.
37
I like the one that's by the station best, and you can walk to the town centre from there in five minutes.
38
That's where all the best restaurants are.
39
But if you want a takeaway, the Italian one does really good pasta and pizzas.
40
Call 732281 for that one, or 766119 for the Chinese.
41
They're both good, and they'll both deliver to the flat.
42
As for places to visit, yes, do go and see the Railway Museum.
43
The exhibition is small but really good.
44
It gets very crowded on Sundays, so I suggest you visit it on a quieter day,
45
later in the week but not on Thursdays which is market day.
46
You won't find anywhere to park and it's also the only day of the week when they're not open.
47
Anything else?
48
Not for the moment, thanks.
49
That is the end of section two.
50
You now have half a minute to check your answers.
51
Let's start by seeing what there is to do.
52
As you can see here on our giant wall plan, we are now situated in the reception block here.
53
As you walk out of the main door into the park, there's a path you can follow.
54
If you follow this route, you'll immediately come into the rare breeds section, where we keep a wide variety of animals,
55
which I shall be telling you a little more about later.
56
Next to this, moving east, is the large grazing area for the rare breeds.
57
Then further east, in the largest section of our park, is the forest area.
58
South of the grazing area, and in fact just next to the reception block, is our experimental crop area.
59
In the middle of the park, this circular area, is our lake.
60
These two small rectangular shapes here are the fish farms where we rear fish for sale.
61
To the east of those is the marsh area, which attracts a great many migrant birds.
62
In the south -eastern corner, beyond the marsh, is our market garden area, growing vegetables and flowers.
63
Now listen and answer questions fourteen to twenty.
64
Now, we've also put together a map which we've sent out to all the residents in the area.
65
And on the map we've marked the proposed changes.
66
Firstly, we'll plant mature pine trees to provide shelter and shade just to the right of the supermarket in Days Road.
67
In order to address the traffic problems, the pavements on the corner of Carberry and Thomas Street will be widened.
68
This will help to reduce the speed of vehicles entering Thomas Street.
69
We think it's very important to separate the local residential streets from the main road,
70
so the roadway at the entrance to Thomas Street from Days Road will be painted red.
71
This should mark it more clearly and act as a signal for traffic to slow down.
72
One way of making sure that the pedestrians are safe is to increase signage at the intersections.
73
A keep clear sign will be erected at the junction of Evelyn Street
74
and Hill Street to enable traffic to exit at all times.
75
Something we're planning to do to help control the flow of traffic in the area is to install traffic lights halfway down
76
Hill Street where it crosses Day's Road.
77
Now, we haven't only thought about the cars and traffic of course, there's also something for the children.
78
We're going to get schoolchildren in the area to research a local story, the life of a local sports hero, perhaps.
79
And an artist will incorporate
80
that story into paintings on the wall of a building on the other side of Hill Street from the supermarket.
81
And finally, we've agreed to build a new children's playground, which will be at the other end of Hill Street,
82
close to the intersection with Carberry Street.
83
Wonderful.
84
Now, what's the next stage?
85
Well, the final plan...

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “IELTS Listening practice Map labeling” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: park, path, traffic। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 85 वाक्य और 1127 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 7:23 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 153 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्वाभाविक गति से बोलता है, जो रोज़मर्रा की बातचीत के करीब है। 87% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं, इसलिए शब्दावली आसान है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
wash क्रिया/wɑʃ/धोना
flower संज्ञा/ˈfloʊɚ/फूल, पुष्प
powder संज्ञा/ˈpaʊ.dɚ/चूर्ण, पाउडार
reception संज्ञा/ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃn̩/अगवानी
shelf संज्ञा/ʃɛlf/तख़्ता
circular विशेषण/ˈsɜɹ.kjə.ləɹ/वलयाकार, गोलाकार
pillow संज्ञा/ˈpɪl.oʊ/ [ˈpʰɪɫ.ö̞]सिरहाना, शिरोपधान
intersection संज्ञा/ˈɪntəɹˌsɛkʃən/चौराहा, दोराहा
supermarket संज्ञा/ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/सुपरमार्केट
gate संज्ञा/ˈɡeɪ̯t/फाटक, द्वार
bedroom संज्ञा/ˈbɛdˌɹum/शयनकक्ष, ख़्वाबगाह
pizza संज्ञा/ˈpi.tsə/पिज़ा, पिज़्ज़ा
entrance संज्ञा/ˈɛn.tɹəns/प्रवेश
resident संज्ञा/ˈɹɛzɪdənt/निवासी, रहनेवाला
exhibition संज्ञा/ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/प्रदर्शन

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
शर्त वाले वाक्य if + उपवाक्य, will/would + क्रिया — शर्त और उसका नतीजाIf you follow this route, you'll immediately
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी हैhaven't managed · i've left · we've also put
Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता हैwill be opened · are now situated · will be widened
Relative clauses who / which + उपवाक्य — व्यक्ति या वस्तु के बारे में अतिरिक्त जानकारीPark, which will · Thursdays which is · playground, which will

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 25 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे we've, you'll, haven't। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

  • “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: wash /wɑʃ/, reception /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃn̩/, shelf /ʃɛlf/, intersection /ˈɪntəɹˌsɛkʃən/, marsh /mɑɹʃ/
  • लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: intersection /ˈɪntəɹˌsɛkʃən/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/, residential /ˌrɛzɪˈdɛnʃəl/, experimental /ɪkspɛɹəˈmɛntəl/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

  • /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: wash /wɑʃ/, wildlife /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/, halfway /ˌhæfˈweɪ/, vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/, pavement /ˈpeɪvm(ə)nt/
  • /z/ — इसे “ज” (/dʒ/) न बनाएँ: resident /ˈɹɛzɪdənt/, exit /ˈɛɡzət/, residential /ˌrɛzɪˈdɛnʃəl/, propose /pɹəˈpəʊz/, upstairs /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/
  • शब्द की शुरुआत में s + व्यंजन — पहले “इ” न जोड़ें: spare /spɛɚ/, slide /ˈslaɪ̯d/, schoolchild /ˈskuːlt͡ʃaɪld/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. 0.75× गति से शुरू करें, एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें, और सहज लगने पर सामान्य गति पर लौटें।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर wash, flower, powder जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →