शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 3 Clothes - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

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179 वाक्य
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1
Unit 3.
2
Clothes.
3
Listening 1.
4
1. Which is David?
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David?
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There he is.
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He's wearing a jacket and tie, and he has reddish -blonde hair.
8
Okay, thanks.
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2. I'm looking for Monica.
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Oh, she's wearing a long dress.
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And she wears glasses.
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Does she have long hair?
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No, it's not really long.
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Three.
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Which one is Nick?
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He's wearing a dark suit and a tie. And sneakers.
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Sneakers?
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Okay, thanks.
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Four.
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I'm looking for Emma.
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There she is, over there.
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She's wearing white pants and a red blouse.
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The one with a scarf?
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Yeah.
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Five.
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Who's Andrew?
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He's wearing shorts and a t -shirt.
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He has short blonde hair.
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Oh, I see him.
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Thanks.
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Six.
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I'm looking for Kate.
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Hmm.
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There she is.
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She's wearing a yellow skirt, a blue blouse, and red sandals.
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Thanks.
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Seven.
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Is Mary here tonight?
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Yes, she is.
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See her over there?
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She's wearing jeans and a green shirt.
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Jeans and a green shirt?
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Yes, and she's wearing a funny hat.
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Eight.
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Where's Ben?
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Oh, the bodybuilder.
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He's wearing sneakers, shorts, and a tight shirt, as usual.
48
A tight shirt?
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Yeah, he likes to show off his muscles.
50
Listening to One How are the pants, sir?
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I think they're too short.
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What do you think?
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Yes, I think you're right.
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They certainly are too short.
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Can you get me a longer pair?
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Two Do you like this blouse?
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Well, I think it's a little too big.
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I guess so.
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Yes, it's pretty big.
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You definitely need a smaller one.
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Three.
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Are the sneakers comfortable?
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Well, I think they're a little small for me.
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Too small?
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Let me find a bigger pair.
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Four.
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Are those jeans all right?
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I'm afraid they're too big for me.
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Okay, then let's find a smaller pair.
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Five.
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How does the t -shirt fit?
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Is it too tight?
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Do you have a looser one?
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Six.
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How do you like the sandals?
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Too big, I'm afraid.
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Too big?
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Let me find a smaller size.
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Listening to One How are the pants, sir?
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I think they're too short.
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What do you think?
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Yes, I think you're right.
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They certainly are too short.
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Can you get me a longer pair?
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Two Do you like this blouse?
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Well, I think it's a little too big.
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I guess so.
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Yes, it's pretty big.
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You definitely need a smaller one.
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Three.
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Are the sneakers comfortable?
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Well, I think they're a little small for me.
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Too small?
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Let me find a bigger pair.
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Four.
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Are those jeans alright?
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I'm afraid they're too big for me.
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Okay, then let's find a smaller pair.
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5. How does the t -shirt fit?
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Is it too tight?
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Do you have a looser one?
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6. How do you like the sandals?
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Too big, I'm afraid.
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Too big?
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Let me find a smaller size.
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Listening 3.
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1. sonia was very well dressed she had on a jacket
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and a long dark blue skirt she was also wearing a yellow blouse she wasn't carrying a bag
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but she did have a small wallet with her oh and i remember she had nice gold earrings rings.
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I also remember her shoes.
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She was wearing black shoes with very high heels.
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2. Matt was very casually dressed.
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He was wearing some really old jeans, you know, the ones with holes in them, with a wide leather belt and a blue shirt with buttons.
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He had on some boots too, high brown ones.
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They looked really nice.
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He was also wearing glasses.
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He usually wears a couple of big rings, but he was only wearing one today.
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3. Kevin was wearing a yellow shirt and green tie.
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I didn't like the tie, but I liked the shirt.
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He also had on brown pants.
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He was wearing sneakers with long white socks.
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Kind of cute, actually.
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And he had a leather bag over one shoulder.
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4. Amy looked really good.
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She had on a long skirt and a beautiful black jacket, and she had some expensive glasses on.
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She also had on a collared shirt.
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She didn't have a bag.
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She was wearing sandals.
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Listening 3 1.
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Sonia was very well -dressed.
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She had on a jacket and a long dark blue skirt.
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She was also wearing a yellow blouse.
133
She wasn't carrying a bag, but she did have a small wallet with her.
134
Oh, and I remember she had nice gold earrings.
135
I also remember her shoes.
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She was wearing black shoes with very high heels.
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2. Matt was very casually dressed.
138
He was wearing some really old jeans, you know, the ones with holes in them, with a wide leather belt and a blue shirt with buttons.
139
He had on some boots too, high brown ones.
140
They looked really nice.
141
He was also wearing glasses.
142
He usually wears a couple of big rings, but he was only wearing one today.
143
3. Kevin was wearing a yellow shirt and green tie.
144
I didn't like the tie, but I liked the shirt.
145
He also had on brown pants.
146
He was wearing sneakers with long white socks.
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Kind of cute, actually.
148
And he had a leather bag over one shoulder.
149
4. Amy looked really good.
150
She had on a long skirt and a beautiful black jacket.
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And she had some expensive glasses on.
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She also had on a collared shirt.
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She didn't have a bag.
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She was wearing sandals.
155
Pronunciation.
156
Task 1.
157
1. Pants.
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2. Jackets.
159
3. Sneakers 4.
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Earrings 5.
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Blouses 6.
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Purses Pronunciation Task 2 1.
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Dresses 2.
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Hats 3.
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Shoes 4.
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Windbreakers 5.
167
Skirts 6.
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Glasses Dictation What are you going to wear to the party?
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I'm not sure.
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I might wear jeans.
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Really?
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Anne and Liz are wearing dresses.
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Oh.
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Well, maybe I'll wear a black skirt.
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So, what are you going to wear?
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Oh, probably nice pants and a tie.
177
But you don't have any ties, do you?
178
Oh, that's right.
179
Maybe I can borrow one.

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 3 Clothes” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: wearing, shirt, sneakers, tie, blouse। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 179 वाक्य और 961 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 9:35 लंबा है। वक्ता धीरे बोलता है, लगभग 100 शब्द प्रति मिनट, इसलिए हर ध्वनि की नकल करने का समय मिलता है। केवल 77% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं, इसलिए शब्दावली कठिन है। इसके 179 वाक्यों में से 40 प्रश्न हैं, इसलिए यह प्रश्नों के लहजे और छोटे जवाबों के अभ्यास के लिए अच्छा है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
pants संज्ञा/pænts/पतलून, पैंट
skirt संज्ञा/skɚt/स्कर्ट
jacket संज्ञा/ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/जैकेट
shoe संज्ञा/ˈʃu/जूता
leather संज्ञा/ˈlɛðɚ/चमड़ा, चर्म
loose विशेषण/lus/ढीला
belt संज्ञा/ˈbɛlt/पेटी, बेल्ट
boot संज्ञा/but/बूट
wallet संज्ञा/ˈwɑl.ət/बटुआ
collar संज्ञा/ˈkɑlɚ/कॉलर, गरेबान
heel संज्ञा/hil/एड़ी, एड़
sock संज्ञा/sɑk/मोज़ा
blond विशेषण/blɑnd/सुनहरा
muscle संज्ञा/ˈmʌs.əl/पेशी, मांसपेशी
cloth संज्ञा/klɒθ/कपड़ा, पारचा

दोहराने लायक वाक्य

वीडियो के छोटे, पूरे वाक्य जिन्हें आप रोज़ की बातचीत में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं:

  • I think they're too short.
  • What do you think?
  • Can you get me a longer pair?
  • Do you have a looser one?
  • How do you like the sandals?

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
Past continuous was/were + -ing — बीते समय के किसी क्षण में चल रहा कामwas also wearing · was wearing · was only wearing
Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — जो अभी या इन दिनों हो रहा हैI'm looking · are wearing
“going to” से भविष्य be going to + क्रिया — योजना या जो साफ़ होने वाला हैare you going to wear

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 24 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे I'm, they're, didn't। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

  • “th” की ध्वनियाँ: leather /ˈlɛðɚ/, cloth /klɒθ/
  • “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: shoe /ˈʃu/, casually /ˈkæʒuəli/, reddish /ˈɹɛdɪʃ/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

  • /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: wallet /ˈwɑl.ət/, windbreaker /ˈwɪndbɹeɪkə(ɹ)/
  • शब्द की शुरुआत में s + व्यंजन — पहले “इ” न जोड़ें: skirt /skɚt/, scarf /skɑːf/, sneaker /ˈsnikɚ/
  • /æ/ — “ऐ” से ज़्यादा खुला: pants /pænts/, jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, casually /ˈkæʒuəli/, sandal /ˈsændəl/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर pants, skirt, jacket जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →