शैडोइंग अभ्यास: It's important to get rest - Interchange 5th Edition Book 1 Unit 12 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

अभ्यास मोड चुनें

हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।

190 वाक्य

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Unit 12.

It's important to get rest.

Page 78.

Exercise 2.

Conversation.

It really works.

Part A.

Listen and practice.

Are you all right, Keith?

Not really.

I don't feel so well.

I have a terrible cold.

Oh, that's too bad.

You shouldn't be at the gym then.

Yeah, I know.

But I need to run for an hour every day.

Not today, Keith.

It's really important to get some rest.

Yeah, you're right.

I should be in bed.

Well, yeah.

And have you taken anything for your cold?

No, I haven't.

What should I take?

Well, you know, pain medicine, lots of water.

Sometimes it's helpful to drink garlic tea.

Just chop up some garlic and boil it for a few minutes.

Then add lemon and honey.

Try it.

It really works.

Yuck.

That sounds awful.

Page 78.

Exercise 2.

Part B.

Listen to advice from Keith's next -door neighbors.

What do they suggest?

1. That cold sounds pretty bad, Keith.

Yeah, it is, Mrs. Gray.

Don't get too close.

Well, you know, it's important to drink a lot of liquids.

Can I get you some orange juice?

I have some in the refrigerator.

Oh, okay.

That sounds good.

Thanks a lot.

Two.

How's that cold, Keith?

Not so good.

I've still got it.

Oh, too bad.

Well, listen, it's a good idea to take some cold medicine, and you should take a long, hot bath.

You're right.

Maybe I should.

Thanks for the advice.

It's sometimes helpful to drink garlic tea.

It's a good idea to take some vitamin C.

Page 79.

Exercise 4.

Pronunciation.

Reduction of to.

Part A.

Listen and practice.

In conversation, to is often reduced to to.

What should you do for a toothache?

It's sometimes helpful to take some pain medicine, and it's important to see a dentist.

Page 81, Exercise 8, Conversation Can you suggest anything?

Part A.

Listen and Practice Hi, may I help you?

Yes, please.

Could I have something for a backache?

My muscles are really sore.

Well, it's a good idea to use a heating pad.

And why don't you try this cream?

It works really well.

Okay.

I'll take one tube.

Also, my wife has a bad cough.

Can you suggest anything?

She should try these cough drops.

Thanks.

May I have a large bag?

And what do you suggest for insomnia?

Well, you could get a box of chamomile tea.

Is it for you?

Yes.

I can't sleep.

A sore back and your wife's bad cough?

I think I know why you can't sleep.

Page 81.

Exercise 8.

Part B.

Listen to the pharmacist talk to the next customer.

What does the customer want?

Excuse me.

Yes?

How can I help you?

What do you suggest for a headache?

Well, you should take some pain medication, and it's important to see a doctor if it doesn't go away.

100

Oh, and where's the pain medication?

101

Right over there, near the door.

102

Thanks a lot.

103

Page 81, Exercise 9, Grammar Focus.

104

Modal Verbs Can, Could, and May for Requests.

105

Suggestions. Can I help you? May I help you?

106

Can I have a bag of cough drops?

107

Could I have something for a cough?

108

May I have a bottle of pain medicine?

109

What do you suggest for a backache?

110

What do you have for a backache?

111

You could try this new cream.

112

you should get a heating pad why don't you try these pills

113

page 82 exercise 10 listening what's wrong listen to four people talking about problems and giving advice.

114

Write the problem and the advice.

115

One.

116

Oh, I just know I'm going to fail.

117

What's bothering you, John?

118

Oh, sorry, Samantha.

119

I'm really stressed.

120

I have my final exam in math tomorrow.

121

Don't worry, John.

122

You'll do fine on the test.

123

For now, I think you should take a break.

124

Let's go get some ice cream.

125

I'll buy it.

126

Two.

127

Those cookies smell so good.

128

I know they do, but they're not ready yet.

129

Not ready?

130

I'm so hungry.

131

And now the whole apartment smells like delicious cookies.

132

My stomach hurts.

133

I'm sorry, Ashley.

134

I made a nice salad, too.

135

It's in the refrigerator.

136

You should have some.

137

Three.

138

I'm really happy about my report.

139

It's really good.

140

I'm sure it is, Brandon.

141

Hey, do you know your eyes are all red? Are they?

142

Sometimes they get red when I spend a lot of time on the computer.

143

Don't you use eyedrops?

144

You should.

145

I think I have some in my bag.

146

4. Rachel?

147

Rachel?

148

Huh?

149

Oh, sorry, Don.

150

I was thinking about my vacation.

151

I leave tomorrow for Gromadu in Brazil, you know?

152

Oh, right.

153

That's a beautiful town.

154

I'm sure you're excited.

155

I really am.

156

I'm so excited.

157

It's difficult to work.

158

Well, it's already 3.

159

You should go home now and start getting ready.

160

Really?

161

Thanks, Don.

162

11 to 12, progress check.

163

Page 84, exercise 1, listening.

164

So, you're from Hawaii?

165

Part A.

166

Listen to Megan talk about Honolulu.

167

What does she say about these things?

168

Complete the chart.

169

So, you're from Hawaii, Megan?

170

That's right.

171

Where in Hawaii?

172

I'm from Honolulu, on the island of Oahu.

173

Wow, Honolulu.

174

That's a fairly big city, isn't it?

175

No, not really.

176

It's not too big.

177

The weather is great, though, right?

178

Oh, yes, it is.

179

It's very comfortable the whole year.

180

Warm, but not too hot.

181

I've heard that Honolulu is an expensive city.

182

Is that true?

183

Well, yes, it is pretty expensive.

184

Rents are high, and food is expensive, too.

185

That's because everything comes in from the mainland.

186

What's that beach in Honolulu?

187

Well, Waikiki Beach is really famous.

188

That's where all the tourists go.

189

Yeah, that's it.

190

Waikiki Beach.

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 190 वाक्य और 933 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 9:35 लंबा है। वक्ता धीरे बोलता है, लगभग 97 शब्द प्रति मिनट, इसलिए हर ध्वनि की नकल करने का समय मिलता है। 80% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्द	उच्चारण	अर्थ
cough क्रिया	/kɔf/	खाँसना
helpful विशेषण	/ˈhɛlp.fl̩/	मददगार
garlic संज्ञा	/ˈɡɑɹlɪk/	लहसुन
medication संज्ञा	/mɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/	उपचार, औषधि
cookie संज्ञा	/ˈkʊki/	कुकी, बिस्कुट
sore विशेषण	/soɹ/	सूजन
refrigerator संज्ञा	/ɹɪˈfɹɪd͡ʒ.əˌɹeɪ.tɚ/	फ़्रिज, फ्रिज
chart संज्ञा	/t͡ʃɑɹt/	लेखाचित्र, चार्ट
hungry विशेषण	/ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/	भूखा
bath संज्ञा	/bɑːθ/	स्नानागार
muscle संज्ञा	/ˈmʌs.əl/	पेशी, मांसपेशी
stomach संज्ञा	/ˈstʌmək/	आमाशय, पेट
vacation संज्ञा	/veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/	छुट्टी
liquid संज्ञा	/ˈlɪk.wɪd/	द्रव, तरल
reduction संज्ञा	/ɹɪˈdʌk.ʃən/	कटौती

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 32 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे I'm, don't, you're। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

“th” की ध्वनियाँ: bath /bɑːθ/, bother /ˈbɑðɚ/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, toothache /ˈtuθˌeɪk/
“sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: medication /mɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, reduction /ɹɪˈdʌk.ʃən/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: medication /mɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/, refrigerator /ɹɪˈfɹɪd͡ʒ.əˌɹeɪ.tɚ/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर cough, helpful, garlic जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचना	वीडियो में
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है	have you taken · I've heard
“should” से सलाह should + क्रिया — बताना कि क्या करना अच्छा है	shouldn't be · should be · should I take
“will” से भविष्य will + क्रिया — फ़ैसला, वादा या अनुमान	I'll take · You'll do · I'll buy

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →

शैडोइंग अभ्यास: It's important to get rest - Interchange 5th Edition Book 1 Unit 12 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?