シャドーイング練習: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 3 Clothes - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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179 文
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Unit 3.
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Clothes.
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Listening 1.
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1. Which is David?
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David?
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There he is.
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He's wearing a jacket and tie, and he has reddish -blonde hair.
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Okay, thanks.
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2. I'm looking for Monica.
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Oh, she's wearing a long dress.
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And she wears glasses.
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Does she have long hair?
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No, it's not really long.
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Three.
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Which one is Nick?
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He's wearing a dark suit and a tie. And sneakers.
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Sneakers?
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Okay, thanks.
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Four.
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I'm looking for Emma.
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There she is, over there.
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She's wearing white pants and a red blouse.
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The one with a scarf?
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Yeah.
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Five.
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Who's Andrew?
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He's wearing shorts and a t -shirt.
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He has short blonde hair.
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Oh, I see him.
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Thanks.
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Six.
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I'm looking for Kate.
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Hmm.
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There she is.
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She's wearing a yellow skirt, a blue blouse, and red sandals.
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Thanks.
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Seven.
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Is Mary here tonight?
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Yes, she is.
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See her over there?
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She's wearing jeans and a green shirt.
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Jeans and a green shirt?
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Yes, and she's wearing a funny hat.
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Eight.
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Where's Ben?
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Oh, the bodybuilder.
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He's wearing sneakers, shorts, and a tight shirt, as usual.
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A tight shirt?
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Yeah, he likes to show off his muscles.
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Listening to One How are the pants, sir?
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I think they're too short.
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What do you think?
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Yes, I think you're right.
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They certainly are too short.
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Can you get me a longer pair?
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Two Do you like this blouse?
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Well, I think it's a little too big.
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I guess so.
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Yes, it's pretty big.
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You definitely need a smaller one.
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Three.
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Are the sneakers comfortable?
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Well, I think they're a little small for me.
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Too small?
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Let me find a bigger pair.
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Four.
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Are those jeans all right?
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I'm afraid they're too big for me.
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Okay, then let's find a smaller pair.
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Five.
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How does the t -shirt fit?
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Is it too tight?
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Do you have a looser one?
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Six.
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How do you like the sandals?
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Too big, I'm afraid.
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Too big?
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Let me find a smaller size.
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Listening to One How are the pants, sir?
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I think they're too short.
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What do you think?
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Yes, I think you're right.
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They certainly are too short.
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Can you get me a longer pair?
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Two Do you like this blouse?
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Well, I think it's a little too big.
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I guess so.
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Yes, it's pretty big.
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You definitely need a smaller one.
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Three.
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Are the sneakers comfortable?
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Well, I think they're a little small for me.
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Too small?
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Let me find a bigger pair.
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Four.
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Are those jeans alright?
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I'm afraid they're too big for me.
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Okay, then let's find a smaller pair.
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5. How does the t -shirt fit?
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Is it too tight?
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Do you have a looser one?
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6. How do you like the sandals?
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Too big, I'm afraid.
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Too big?
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Let me find a smaller size.
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Listening 3.
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1. sonia was very well dressed she had on a jacket
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and a long dark blue skirt she was also wearing a yellow blouse she wasn't carrying a bag
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but she did have a small wallet with her oh and i remember she had nice gold earrings rings.
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I also remember her shoes.
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She was wearing black shoes with very high heels.
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2. Matt was very casually dressed.
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He was wearing some really old jeans, you know, the ones with holes in them, with a wide leather belt and a blue shirt with buttons.
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He had on some boots too, high brown ones.
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They looked really nice.
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He was also wearing glasses.
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He usually wears a couple of big rings, but he was only wearing one today.
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3. Kevin was wearing a yellow shirt and green tie.
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I didn't like the tie, but I liked the shirt.
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He also had on brown pants.
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He was wearing sneakers with long white socks.
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Kind of cute, actually.
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And he had a leather bag over one shoulder.
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4. Amy looked really good.
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She had on a long skirt and a beautiful black jacket, and she had some expensive glasses on.
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She also had on a collared shirt.
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She didn't have a bag.
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She was wearing sandals.
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Listening 3 1.
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Sonia was very well -dressed.
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She had on a jacket and a long dark blue skirt.
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She was also wearing a yellow blouse.
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She wasn't carrying a bag, but she did have a small wallet with her.
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Oh, and I remember she had nice gold earrings.
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I also remember her shoes.
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She was wearing black shoes with very high heels.
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2. Matt was very casually dressed.
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He was wearing some really old jeans, you know, the ones with holes in them, with a wide leather belt and a blue shirt with buttons.
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He had on some boots too, high brown ones.
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They looked really nice.
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He was also wearing glasses.
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He usually wears a couple of big rings, but he was only wearing one today.
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3. Kevin was wearing a yellow shirt and green tie.
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I didn't like the tie, but I liked the shirt.
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He also had on brown pants.
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He was wearing sneakers with long white socks.
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Kind of cute, actually.
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And he had a leather bag over one shoulder.
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4. Amy looked really good.
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She had on a long skirt and a beautiful black jacket.
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And she had some expensive glasses on.
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She also had on a collared shirt.
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She didn't have a bag.
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She was wearing sandals.
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Pronunciation.
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Task 1.
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1. Pants.
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2. Jackets.
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3. Sneakers 4.
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Earrings 5.
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Blouses 6.
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Purses Pronunciation Task 2 1.
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Dresses 2.
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Hats 3.
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Shoes 4.
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Windbreakers 5.
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Skirts 6.
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Glasses Dictation What are you going to wear to the party?
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I'm not sure.
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I might wear jeans.
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Really?
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Anne and Liz are wearing dresses.
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Oh.
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Well, maybe I'll wear a black skirt.
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So, what are you going to wear?
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Oh, probably nice pants and a tie.
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But you don't have any ties, do you?
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Oh, that's right.
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Maybe I can borrow one.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 3 Clothes」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:wearing, shirt, sneakers, tie, blouse。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が179文、単語が961語あります。 音声の長さは9:35です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約100語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は77%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。 全179文のうち40文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
pants 名詞/pænts/ズボン
skirt 名詞/skɚt/スカート
jacket 名詞/ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ジャケット
shoe 名詞/ˈʃu/靴, シューズ
leather 名詞/ˈlɛðɚ/皮革, 革
loose 形容詞/lus/緩んだ
belt 名詞/ˈbɛlt/ベルト
boot 名詞/but/ブーツ, ブート
wallet 名詞/ˈwɑl.ət/財布, 札入れ
collar 名詞/ˈkɑlɚ/襟, カラー
heel 名詞/hil/踵, ヒール
sock 名詞/sɑk/靴下, ソックス
blond 形容詞/blɑnd/金髪の
muscle 名詞/ˈmʌs.əl/筋肉, 筋
cloth 名詞/klɒθ/布

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
show off 動詞見えをはる, 見せようとする

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • I think they're too short.
  • What do you think?
  • Can you get me a longer pair?
  • Do you have a looser one?
  • How do you like the sandals?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
過去進行形 was/were + -ing — 過去のある時点で進行中だった動作was also wearing · was wearing · was only wearing
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていることI'm looking · are wearing
「going to」の未来表現 be going to + 動詞 — 予定や、起こりそうだと分かることare you going to wear

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, they're, didn'tなど、短縮形や弱形を24回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: leather /ˈlɛðɚ/, cloth /klɒθ/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: shoe /ˈʃu/, casually /ˈkæʒuəli/, reddish /ˈɹɛdɪʃ/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: pants /pænts/, jeans /d͡ʒiːnz/, skirt /skɚt/, belt /ˈbɛlt/, blond /blɑnd/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。pants, skirt, jacketなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →