शैडोइंग अभ्यास: The Greater Good | Hot Fuzz | Screen Bites - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
1
The End Bonum commune communitatis
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How could I possibly be in several places at once?
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How could I possibly be in several places?
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I just can't believe Leslie's dead.
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How does it happen?
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You'll find that we run a very tight ship here.
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One could do something like this.
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Same time as Mr Merchant tried to have a little fry up and left an asshole.
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Nasty way to go.
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What happened, Daddy?
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They'll not catch any killers there.
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They'll not catch any killers there.
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Now, quick announcement before we begin.
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Janet Barker has decided to call her boys Roger and Martin.
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And the christening will be a week on Saturday, and we're all invited.
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Tom?
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Thanks, Joyce.
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Now, you'll all be delighted to hear that the tenacious Sergeant Angel has been taken care of.
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Joyce will discover the sergeant lying on the wet floor of his bathroom, having slipped and tragically broken his neck.
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So, with the dispatch of the sergeant, we will now be able to concentrate on the eradication of our hoodie infestation.
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After which, nothing will stand in our way.
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Oh, I begs a differ, Mr. Weaver.
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Well, well, well.
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I see we have visitors.
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Sergeant Nicholas Angel, Sanford Police Service.
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My, he is tenacious, isn't he?
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I'm arresting you under suspicion of conspiracy to commit murder.
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Oh, come, come, Sergeant.
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You should be ashamed.
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Calling yourself the community that cares.
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Oh, but we do care, Nicholas.
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It's all about the greater good.
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The greater good.
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How can this be for the greater good?
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The greater good.
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You see, as much as I enjoyed your wild theories, Sergeant, The truth is far less complex.
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Blower's fate was simply the result of his being...
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an appalling act.
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You murdered him for that?
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Well, he murdered Bill Shakespeare.
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What?
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The Dramatic Society is an important feather in our cap.
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I'm gonna let Blower jeopardize that.
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Not when we had two semi-professionals waiting in the wings.
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Let's not forget that Greg was an extra in Straw Dogs, and Shelly portrayed a cadaver in Prime...
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Yes, I know!
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Martin was less concerned with the reputation of the village than he was with his sordid affair with Eve Drake.
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And so Eve deserved to die too?
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Oh, she did have a very annoying laugh.
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Annoying!
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And George Merchant?
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He had an awful health.
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We begged him in vain to make his residence more in keeping with the village's rustic aesthetic.
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What?
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And what about Tim Messenger?
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What was his crime?
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Tim Messenger's 10 minutes edited at The Sandford Citizen has been unbearable.
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Our once great paper had become riddled with tabloid journalism, not to mention persistent errors.
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You listed her age as 55.
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Well, actually, I'm 53.
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53. What about Leslie Tiller, one of your own?
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Her horticultural expertise helped put Samford on the map.
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Oh, she was ever so good.
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Cousin Leslie was a terrible shame.
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But it seems she was set on moving away.
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We couldn't have her sharing her green fingers with anybody else.
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Not least those heathens at Beaufort Abbey.
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If we can't have her, no one can.
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How can this be for the greater good?
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The greater good.
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Shut it!
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These people died for no reason, no reason whatsoever!
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Oh, I wouldn't say that.
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Hello, Nicholas.
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I was like you once.
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I believed in the immutable word of the law.
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That is, until the night Mrs. Butterman was taken from me.
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You see, no one loves Sanford more than her.
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She was head of the Women's Institute, chair of the Floral Committee.
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When they started the Village of the Year contest, she walked around the clock.
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I've never seen such dedication.
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On the eve of the Adjudicator's arrival, some travelers moved into Callaghan Park.
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Before you could say gypsy scum, we were knee-deep in dogmuck, thieving kids and crusty jugglers.
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Crusty jugglers.
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We lost the title, and Irene lost her mind.
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She drove her Datsun Cherry into Sandford Gorge.
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From that moment on, I swore that I would do her proud.
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And whatever the cost, we would make Sandford great again.
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So this doesn't make any sense.
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The Adjudicators arrive tomorrow.
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We had to get everything ready.
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Are you saying this is all about winning the best village award?
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This is the best village, Nicholas.
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You've seen the people.
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They're happy.
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Contented.
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They're living in a dream world.
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Sergeant Popwell thought much the same as you.
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I'm disappointed you can't see the bigger picture.
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Well, I'm happy to disappoint you, sir.
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And I'm afraid you're gonna have to come with me.
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You are all gonna have to come with me.
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No, Nicholas.
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I'm afraid it is you who is going to have to come with us.
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Daddy, no!
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Back off!
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Back off!
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I swear to God you'll be explaining how Danny tripped over and accidentally cut off his own hag!
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Go on, Nicholas, you haven't got it in you!
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I mean it!
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Shit!
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Gypsy scum.
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Travelers.
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Even kids.
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Even club.
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Crusting jugglers.
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Crusting jugglers.
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There hasn't been a recorded murder in Sam in 20 years.
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There's a reason we accommodate a few of the young men who's at the pub.
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Spot a mother of an Elroy son.
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I'll make sure everyone gets their justice.
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The great big push is being fair.
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If we don't come down hard, we'll get right.
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Johnny!
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I'm sorry.
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Thank you.
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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव
इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 126 वाक्य और 895 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 7:28 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 120 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। केवल 77% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं, इसलिए शब्दावली कठिन है।
इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली
वीडियो के 15 कम प्रचलित शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:
- sergeant /ˈsɑɹ.d͡ʒənt/ (संज्ञा) — सार्जण्ट, हवलदार. A UK army rank with NATO code OR-6, senior to corporal and junior to warrant officer ranks.
- killer /ˈkɪlɚ/ (संज्ञा) — हत्यारा, ख़ूनी. One who or that which kills.
- finger /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/ (संज्ञा) — उंगली, अंगुल. A slender jointed extremity of the human hand, (often) exclusive of the thumb, and the corresponding part, irrespective of including a thumb, in many other…
- reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/ (संज्ञा) — प्रतिष्ठा, प्रसिद्धि. What somebody or something is known for.
- arrival /əˈɹaɪ.vl̩/ (संज्ञा) — आगमन, आमद. The act of arriving (reaching a certain place).
- disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/ (विशेषण) — निराश. Defeated of expectations or hope; experiencing disappointment; let down.
- cousin /ˈkʌz(ə)n/ (संज्ञा) — चचेरा भाई, चचेरी बहन. Chiefly with a qualifying word: Any relation (especially a distant one) who is not a direct ancestor or descendant but part of a person's extended family; a…
- discover /dɪˈskʌvə/ (क्रिया) — खोज निकालना, खोज करना. To find or learn something for the first time.
- arrive /əˈɹaɪv/ (क्रिया) — पहुँचना, आना. To reach; to get to a certain place.
- fate /feɪt/ (संज्ञा) — क़िस्मत, किस्मत. The presumed cause, force, principle, or divine will that predetermines events.
- residence /ˈɹɛz.ɪ.dəns/ (संज्ञा) — निवास, रहने का स्थान. The place where one lives (resides); one's home.
- knee /ni/ (संज्ञा) — घुटना. In humans, the joint or the region of the joint in the middle part of the leg between the thigh and the shank.
- announcement /əˈnaʊns.mənt/ (संज्ञा) — इश्तहार, घोषणा. An act of announcing, or giving notice.
- edit /ˈɛdɪt/ (क्रिया) — संपादन करना. To change a text, or a document.
- invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/ (क्रिया) — आमंत्रित करना. To ask for the presence or participation of someone or something.
ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण
वक्ता 34 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे I'm, can't, gonna। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।
- “th” की ध्वनियाँ: aesthetic /ɛsˈθɛ.tɪk/, feather /ˈfɛðə/, heathen /ˈhiːðən/, thieve /θiːv/
- “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/, suspicion /səˈspɪʃ.ən/, dedication /ˌdɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/, tenacious /təˈneɪʃəs/
- लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/, conspiracy /kənˈspɪɹəsi/, accidentally /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/, accommodate /əˈkɑməˌdeɪt/
इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें
- पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
- सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
- अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर sergeant, killer, finger जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।
इस वीडियो का व्याकरण
वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:
| संरचना | वीडियो में |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है | has decided · has been taken · has been |
| Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है | has been taken · was set · was taken |
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।