Pratica di Shadowing: Don't Shadow English, Do THIS Instead - Impara a parlare inglese con i video

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If you want to sound more natural when you speak English, you've probably been told to try shadowing.
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You listen to a native speaker, you copy what they say, and the more you do it, the more natural you sound.
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But if all you do is copy the speaker,
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you could spend months shadowing and still sound a little bit stiff and robotic when it's your turn to speak by yourself.
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So today I'm going to show you my four -step routine to help you make faster progress
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and speak English much more smoothly and naturally, including one final step that most learners miss.
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Okay, let's begin.
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The first step is humming.
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First, you need a short piece of audio.
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Today, we're going to use this sentence from day one of my seven -day speaking challenge.
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If you'd like to try the challenge yourself, the link is in the description.
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Here's the sentence.
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it gets any worse.
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Okay so your first job is to listen to each short part, pause the recording and then hum what you hear.
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So you're not supposed to be saying the words yet,
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you're just supposed to be copying the tune of English and you can just hum like this.
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Let's try it together.
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Listen to each short part then copy the sound without saying the words.
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If I were you, I'd apologize to him before it gets any worse.
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If I were you, I'd apologize to him before it gets any worse.
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So what you're listening for here is the melody of the sentence.
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Which parts are quicker or slower?
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Which parts are louder?
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Or where does my voice rise or fall?
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By leaving out the words, you can give your full attention to the sounds.
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You don't have to think about how to pronounce certain words
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and you don't have to remember all the words in the sentence at the same time.
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This exercise is quite useful because sometimes learners give every word the same amount of stress.
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If I were you I'd apologize to him before it gets any worse.
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It could be quite an unnatural thing for you to try
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because I don't think every language has intonation and tone changes exactly like English.
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So I definitely think it's a useful exercise to try.
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Okay let's try the whole sentence now.
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We're going to listen to it first and then I want you to hum it yourself.
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If I were you, I'd apologize to him before it gets any worse.
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Okay, now your turn.
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If it helps, you can even close your eyes whilst you're listening and humming.
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It could even be helpful to try doing this without reading the sentence.
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That way you're just totally focused on the sound.
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Okay, once you start getting used to that rhythm, we're going to start bringing the words in and you're going to try
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and keep the music of the sentence like we just practiced.
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Okay, step two is imitating.
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This time you're going to listen, pause and repeat the actual words.
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I want you to try and copy the way I say them as closely as you can.
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You're still paying attention to the rhythm, the stress and the intonation, but now we're just going to add the words back into the sentence.
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So for this first attempt, just focus on what you can hear.
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You don't really need to be worrying about the meaning of the sentence at this point.
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Let's use the same three parts.
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I'll say each one, leave a space for you, and then I'll say it again so you can compare.
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Ready?
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Three, two, one.
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If I were you, if I were you,
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I'd apologize to him, I'd apologize to him before it gets any worse.
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Before it gets any worse.
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Notice how the words run together.
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I didn't say I'd apologize to him.
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I'm saying I'd apologize to him.
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I'd apologize to him.
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Try to copy that whole group of sounds, including the quieter words between the stressed parts.
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Now let's try putting that sentence together.
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If I were you, I'd apologize to him before it gets any worse.
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Okay, your turn.
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If I were you, I'd apologize to him before it gets any worse.
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So we started by humming the sentence and now we've brought back in the words whilst trying to keep the same rhythm.
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Okay, so now before we move on, make sure you understand what the sentence means.
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The meaning matters because it can affect which words you stress and how you say them.
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In this imaginary example, maybe your friend has upset someone and you think they should say sorry soon.
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If I were you, I'd apologize to him before it gets any worse.
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So when you're practicing with the other recordings, make sure you can understand the meaning before you go to the next step.
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Step three is shadowing.
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So now we're finally ready to shadow.
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The main difference between shadowing and imitating is when you speak.
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When you imitate, you listen.
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then you stop the recording and then you repeat.
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When you shadow, the recording keeps playing and you're speaking along with it.
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You'll usually be just a little bit behind the speaker so you can hear the sounds and follow along with them.
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Okay, so now we're putting together what we've learned in step one and step two, but we're following along with the speaker's timing.
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So let me show you.
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Ready?
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Three, two, one.
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If I were you, I'd apologise to him before it gets any worse.
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You can hear that I'm speaking while the recording is still playing, so I'm not waiting for it to finish first.
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Now you try.
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I want you to follow my voice through the sentence without pausing for any parts.
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Ready?
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Three, two, one.
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If I were you, I'd apologize to him before it gets any worse.
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Okay, let's try that one more time.
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If I were you, I'd apologize to him before it gets any worse.
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Okay, good job.
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Try to follow the rhythm as well as the words and if you lose your place and it's too fast,
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just listen again and have another go.
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If one part is giving you trouble, maybe just pause it, imitate it a few times and then try again to shadow the whole complete sentence.
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One thing is that you should always try to shadow sentences at natural speed without slowing them down
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because this is how sentences are formed by native speakers and you need to practice forming these sounds at this natural speed.
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Okay, step four, the final step is retrieval.
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Now we're going to stop using the audio and we're going to see if you can use the sentence yourself.
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So you've practiced copying it, but this time we're going to change a few words in the sentence so that it means something personal to you.
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Let's look at the original sentence again.
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If I were you, I'd apologize to him before it gets any worse.
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So let's keep the beginning.
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If I were you, I'd.
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But think of someone you know
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and try to think of some advice you could give them that would change the meaning of this sentence.
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For example, maybe someone in your family has a problem with their car.
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You could change the sentence to, if I were you, I'd get the car checked before it breaks down.
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The structure of the sentence stays the same, but because you're changing the meaning to something personal to you, it makes it much easier to remember.
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Okay, so now it's your turn.
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So try to think of your own situation and what you could change the sentence to.
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Maybe try and think of who you're speaking to, what's the situation and what you would do if you were them.
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Okay, so now pause the video and say your sentence out loud starting with, if I were you, I'd...
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Okay, if you did it, good job
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and you can put your sentence in the comments below because I want to see how creative everybody was.
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Okay, one more tip is that you should record yourself whenever you can
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because it's quite hard to actually hear how you sound whilst you're speaking.
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But if you do record yourself and then listen to it back,
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you can hear where you sound different and what you might need to work on next.
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And you can do this very easily with the recordings in my seven day speaking challenge, which is where today's example came from.
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Day one from the seven day challenge has over 200 short example sentences like the one we used in today's lesson.
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Every exercise on every day of the challenge has recordings of my British voice
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and a space for you to upload your own recording where you can compare the two directly.
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The other six days give you different speaking exercises to help you build your confidence and your fluency.
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There's also a progress tracker that fills up as you complete the week.
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It's aimed at B1 and B2 intermediate learners but even
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if you're C1 or C2 you're going to learn something new and improve your speaking.
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And I've had lots of lovely reviews from all the people who've already tried my seven day speaking challenge.
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So thank you so much for supporting me and if you'd like to join them the link is in the description.
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Okay and you'll also find the free pdf for today's lesson down below as well.
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And if you enjoyed this video about outshadowing
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and you'd like to go a bit deeper into the techniques that I've taught you today, then watch this video next.

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Tutto ciò che serve per parlare fluentemente

Pronuncia con IAVoto per ogni frase
Pratica IPAPadroneggia ogni suono
VocabolarioCostruisci il tuo lessico
Gioco di vocabolarioImpara giocando

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Video consigliato

Vocabolario e note di pronuncia per questa lezione

Questa lezione di conversazione si basa sul video “Don't Shadow English, Do THIS Instead”. Le parole che ritornano più spesso: sentence, apologize, word, worse, sound. Questo video contiene 130 frasi e 1625 parole da ripetere con lo shadowing. Il parlato dura 9:09. Chi parla ha un ritmo naturale di circa 178 parole al minuto, vicino a una conversazione quotidiana. Il 89% delle parole rientra nelle 3.000 più comuni dell’inglese, quindi il lessico è facile da seguire.

Vocaboli chiave di questo video

15 parole del video che vale la pena imparare, con pronuncia e significato:

ParolaPronunciaSignificato
apologize verbo/əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/scusarsi
shadow sostantivo/ˈʃædəʊ̯/ombra
pause sostantivo/pɔːz/pausa
rhythm sostantivo/ˈɹɪð.əm/ritmo
distress sostantivo/dɪˈstɹɛs/angoscia, pena
hum verbo/ˈhʌm/canticchiare, canterellare
lesson sostantivo/ˈlɛs.ən/lezione
compare verbo/kəmˈpɛɚ/paragonare
tone sostantivo/ˈtəʊn/tono
naturally avverbio/ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/naturalmente
technique sostantivo/tɛkˈniːk/tecnica
helpful aggettivo/ˈhɛlp.fl̩/disponibile, utile
routine sostantivo/ɹuˈtin/routine, tran tran
tune sostantivo/tjuːn/melodia
intermediate aggettivo/ɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈmi.di.ət/intermedio

I phrasal verb che sentirai

ParolaSignificato
fill up verboriempire
put together verboassemblare, montare

Frasi da ripetere

Frasi brevi e complete del video che puoi riutilizzare nella conversazione di tutti i giorni:

  • That way you're just totally focused on the sound.
  • Let's use the same three parts.
  • I didn't say I'd apologize to him.
  • I'm saying I'd apologize to him.
  • Let's look at the original sentence again.

La grammatica di questo video

Le strutture che chi parla usa di più, con le parole esatte del video:

StrutturaNel video
Frasi condizionali if + frase, will/would + verbo — una condizione e il suo risultatoIf I were you, I'd apologize · If I were you I'd apologize · If I were you, I'd apologise
Present perfect have/has + participio passato — un’azione passata che conta ancora adessoyou've probably been told · we've brought · we've learned
Forma passiva be + participio passato — conta ciò che accade, non chi lo fabeen told · are formed

Pronuncia a cui fare attenzione

Chi parla usa 67 contrazioni e forme ridotte, come I'd, you're, we're. Pronunciale nella forma breve, così come le senti.

  • I suoni “th”: rhythm /ˈɹɪð.əm/, smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/
  • I suoni “sh” e “zh”: shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/
  • Parole lunghe — attenzione all’accento: apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, intermediate /ɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈmi.di.ət/, imaginary /ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪˌn(ɛ)ɹi/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/

I suoni difficili per chi parla italiano:

  • /h/ — va soffiata, non è muta: hum /ˈhʌm/, helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/
  • Consonante finale — senza aggiungere una vocale dopo: apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, pause /pɔːz/, whilst /waɪlst/, distress /dɪˈstɹɛs/, technique /tɛkˈniːk/
  • /æ/ — più aperta della “e”: shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, imaginary /ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪˌn(ɛ)ɹi/, tracker /ˈtɹækə(ɹ)/

Come esercitarsi con questo video

  1. Ascolta tutto il video una volta senza parlare e annota le parole che non conosci.
  2. Inizia a velocità 0,75×, fai shadowing frase per frase e torna alla velocità normale quando diventa facile.
  3. Registrati e confronta con l’originale, facendo attenzione a parole come apologize, shadow, pause.

Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?

Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.

Tecnica dello shadowing: leggi la guida completa passo dopo passo →