Pratica di Shadowing: No Speaking Partner? Do This to Improve Your English - Impara a parlare inglese con i video
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196 frasi
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Your speaking is not good and you want to speak fluently.
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That's clear.
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And that is the ultimate goal.
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We learn English so we can communicate in English.
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And students keep asking me the same question.
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How can I improve my fluency?
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And the answer is always the same thing.
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Practice speaking.
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But then there is a big problem, a big excuse, something big that stops you from practicing English speaking.
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And that is, I don't have anyone to talk to.
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When you want to speak, you need another human being on the other side so you can talk to and they can talk back.
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And it's not just talking, but it's also showing reactions, reading facial expressions, reading between the lines.
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And yes, I understand if you don't have a speaking partner, you might use it as an excuse not to practice speaking.
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Let's get real.
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You can practice speaking alone. And how?
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I'm going to show it to you.
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It's very simple.
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This is exactly the way I learned English when I was growing up.
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I'm a shy person.
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I'm an introvert.
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I'm not the kind of person who would start a conversation with strangers in my mother tongue, let alone English.
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The same thing happened to me when I was learning Italian.
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I was living in Italy and I could speak Italian with other people.
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I used to go to this cafe and they all spoke Italian.
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I could have started the conversation with them, but instead, oh, the shy person I am,
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I decided not to go home and speak Italian to myself alone with no speaking partners.
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And that's what I'm going to teach you today.
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How to practice speaking English alone at home so that you can speak fluently.
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And look, after this video you have no other excuses left you have to start practicing your fluency at home
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so stop learning words stop learning grammar
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and for a period of time focus on your fluency with these three exercises
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that i'm about to teach you my name is maddie
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and welcome to my english podcast it's no longer slow yes
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because i've realized you guys can't understand me right if you can't let me know in the comments.
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And before we start, if you want to experience learning English with me and with my system for free, go ahead and scan the QR code.
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This will take you to my free English mini course.
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There is no payment required, nothing.
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Just your email address and your name and your level.
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These are the three important things I want from you so
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that I can send you five lessons
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that will guide you in the right direction
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and you will experience learning with me
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it's for free give it a try okay let's just start with the activities
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and the first one is a game wait a second
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if you want to play a game
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we need another person on the other side no
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you can use ai you don't need another person really yes
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this is what you're going to do say it without saying it that's the name of the game.
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So you think about a word, you choose the word.
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Now you have to explain the word without using the word itself.
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And then AI has to guess your word.
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And yes, I said AI because you don't need a partner.
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You can use AI and you can use any free AI tool, chat, GPT, Claude, Gemini, whatever you're using.
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And the game is like this.
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Let's say I have chosen the word.
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Let's play it together.
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Let's see if you can guess the word.
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The word is, I'm not supposed to say the word, remember?
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I have to explain it.
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Okay, that's the word.
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It's a big bag with wheels.
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You put clothes in it when you travel.
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What is it?
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You tell this to AI, and AI will have to guess your word.
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Probably AI will guess it correctly.
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If not, you continue explaining.
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So in this case, it's easy, right?
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A bag, you put your clothes in it, and it has wheels.
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It's a suitcase.
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Now, this is a physical object it's simple let's make it abstract not physical oh okay this is interesting
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so it's a date or a time by
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when you have to finish a project you explain this to ai
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and you wait if ai can guess your word good
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if not you continue
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if you miss it you were going to get into trouble it's a deadline very good
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or let's make it even more difficult let's talk about more abstract words.
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It's how you feel when somebody has something that you really want it and you see if AI has guessed correctly.
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No, continue.
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For example, I always wanted a car, I could never have it, but my friend just bought a car with his father's money.
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And now I feel jealous.
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So you see, I'm not using the word itself.
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I'm explaining the meaning of the word.
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What it does is it helps you find your way around a word.
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Why is it helpful for fluency?
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Let's say you are speaking.
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And then suddenly you want to say something.
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You want to say a word, but you don't find the word.
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You have the word in your mother tongue, but you don't have it in English.
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So you hit the wall.
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You're frozen.
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And that's why you can't speak fluently.
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But if you train your brain to find a way around that word, instead of using the word, explain the word, then you're out of trouble.
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For example, let's say the word is deadline and I don't remember the deadline, right?
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I don't remember the word deadline.
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This is what I'm going to do.
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I'm going to say, yeah, remember to finish it before the date by which the project has to be finished.
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See, I finished my sentence and the other person will understand what I meant.
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I just didn't use the word deadline.
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I explained what the idea is.
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And that's what you should do.
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You should try to paraphrase.
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You should try to find your way around every blocker you may find.
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Don't let anything stop you when you are focusing on your fluency.
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Find your way around it.
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Find another way of saying the same thing.
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Let's say I want to take a cab
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and I don't remember the word taxi um where can i find one of those yellow vehicles
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that you pay
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and they take you somewhere that's a taxi see i'm finding my way around
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it the second activity oh it's fantastic it's fantastic you take a picture it can be any picture
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and describe that picture for 60 seconds one minute
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so you have your your phone you put it on the timer 60 seconds go
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and then you start describing
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that picture for 60 seconds you don't stop do not stop make things up
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if you have to let me find a random picture
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so we can do it together right
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now okay let me search google for a random picture random picture
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i'm gonna search random picture let's see okay guys this is
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so funny i mean this is
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so random what am i supposed to do with it okay
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i'm gonna describe it 60 seconds go it's a picture of a guy
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and he is either surprised or shocked it's a funny picture
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because when you look at it you kind of want to laugh
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but you don't know why this picture reminds me of a
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friend of mine who looks exactly like him he's a goofy person who is never serious
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and never takes anything seriously I remember
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when I was talking to him last week about a serious problem
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I had he started making weird facial expressions just like this guy.
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You see, I'm just trying to talk about this picture and then when I'm done with the picture, I start talking about similar experiences I've had.
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For 60 seconds, talk about that random picture that you found and potentially find a picture
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that gives you more to talk about than just a facial expression.
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The third activity is this.
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You ask AI for three random words.
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This is the prompt.
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Give me three random English words.
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That's it.
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You get the three words, and this is the part that gets interesting.
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You have to make a story and finish the story with those three words in it.
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It's a challenge, right?
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So let's try it.
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I'm going to go to chat GPT and say, give me three random words.
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Apple, river, chair.
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Okay, this is funny.
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So the words are apple, river, and chair.
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Here's the funny part.
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You have to tell a story, including the three words.
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So the other day, I wanted to go to the supermarket to buy some apples.
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What I had to do was to get out of my chair, get dressed, and go out.
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There is a supermarket near my house, but the problem is between my apartment and the supermarket,
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there is a long river that you have to cross in order to get to the supermarket.
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See, that was a very silly story it wasn't true
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it does not have to be true the only thing
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i did was i tried to connect three words together with a story
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that that is coherent
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and how it helps you is it forces your brain to be creative right
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you have you have three words
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you need to make something out of it these three exercises are fantastic to get started once
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you're done with these three i have a bonus activity for you this is fantastic
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it's called 30 second opinion what is it i ask you a question
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or you can ask ai to give you a question
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and you have to give your opinion and explain
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or defend it for 30 seconds what do i mean let me show you tea
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or coffee this is the question tea or coffee what's my opinion coffee
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but i have to talk about it for 30 seconds 30 second opinion I have to say why coffee for 30 seconds.
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So here's the answer.
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I prefer coffee because I think, first of all, tea does not have enough caffeine for me to wake up.
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In the morning, I need something stronger.
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And I have two options, either to drink an energy drink or have a cup of coffee.
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And the energy drink is not the healthiest option.
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However, coffee doesn't have many calories it's healthier
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and it has plenty of caffeine
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that's why i prefer coffee another thing is you can add milk to your coffee
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and add sugar to your coffee
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and personalize your coffee
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you see i'm just trying to explain my opinion to defend my opinion for 30 seconds here's another one cats
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or dogs say what your opinion is uh dog explain why
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because in my opinion cats are relatively independent animals compared to dogs
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and the whole point of having a pet is
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that you feel like your pet needs you
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and you are taking care of your pet with cats it's the other way around
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because cats think they own you
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and you are their pet you know what i mean
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you i'm just trying to defend my opinion 30 second opinion
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and where do you get these questions ask ai to give you a bunch of questions like cats or dogs,
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tea or coffee, big city or small city, text or call, which one do you prefer?
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And trust me, by doing these exercises at home, you are doing yourself a great favor.
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Enough with studying, enough with focusing on receptive skills, enough with vocabulary, grammar, or watching videos,
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or just listening to podcasts.
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It is your turn to use your mouth to produce something
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now don't get me wrong i'm not saying grammar vocabulary listening
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and reading they're not important they are important
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but i'm pretty sure you have done a lot of those activities
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and you haven't done enough speaking so go
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and have these three plus one activities i told you start practicing today
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and i promise in 10 days you are going to feel the difference give it a shot go ahead
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and try it i hope you've enjoyed this lesson see you soon Bye.
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Vocabolario e note di pronuncia per questa lezione
Questa lezione di conversazione si basa sul video “No Speaking Partner? Do This to Improve Your English”. Le parole che ritornano più spesso: word, picture, coffee, english, speaking. Questo video contiene 196 frasi e 2071 parole da ripetere con lo shadowing. Il parlato dura 12:15. Chi parla ha un ritmo naturale di circa 169 parole al minuto, vicino a una conversazione quotidiana. Il 87% delle parole rientra nelle 3.000 più comuni dell’inglese, quindi il lessico è facile da seguire.
Vocaboli chiave di questo video
15 parole del video che vale la pena imparare, con pronuncia e significato:
| Parola | Pronuncia | Significato |
|---|---|---|
| deadline sostantivo | /ˈdɛdˌlaɪn/ | scadenza, termine |
| supermarket sostantivo | /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/ | supermercato |
| defend verbo | /dɪˈfɪnd/ | difendere, proteggere |
| grammar sostantivo | /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ | grammatica |
| facial aggettivo | /ˈfeɪ.ʃəl/ | facciale |
| lesson sostantivo | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | lezione |
| correctly avverbio | /kəˈɹɛk(t).li/ | correttamente |
| taxi sostantivo | /ˈtæksi/ | taxi, tassì |
| podcast sostantivo | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | podcast, audioprogramma |
| abstract sostantivo | /ˈæbˌstɹækt/ | estratto, sunto |
| cloth sostantivo | /klɒθ/ | stoffa, tessuto |
| vocabulary sostantivo | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | vocabolario |
| caffeine sostantivo | /ˈkæfiːn/ | caffeina |
| shock sostantivo | /ʃɔk/ | trauma, trauma emotivo |
| bonus sostantivo | /ˈbəʊ.nəs/ | bonus, extra |
I phrasal verb che sentirai
| Parola | Pronuncia | Significato |
|---|---|---|
| go ahead verbo | /ˌɡoʊ əˈhɛd/ | procedere, andare avanti |
| go out verbo | uscire, andare fuori | |
| grow up verbo | crescere | |
| talk back verbo | rispondere in malo modo, rispondere | |
| wake up verbo | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | svegliarsi |
Frasi da ripetere
Frasi brevi e complete del video che puoi riutilizzare nella conversazione di tutti i giorni:
- How can I improve my fluency?
- I'm going to show it to you.
- Let's say I have chosen the word.
- Let's see if you can guess the word.
- The word is, I'm not supposed to say the word, remember?
La grammatica di questo video
Le strutture che chi parla usa di più, con le parole esatte del video:
| Struttura | Nel video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participio passato — un’azione passata che conta ancora adesso | i've realized · have chosen · has guessed |
| Frasi relative who / which + frase — un’informazione in più su una persona o una cosa | person who would · person who is |
| Verbo + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — i verbi seguiti dalla forma in -ing | keep asking · Practice speaking · start practicing |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — un’azione in corso in un momento del passato | was growing · was learning · was living |
Pronuncia a cui fare attenzione
Chi parla usa 52 contrazioni e forme ridotte, come I'm, don't, you're. Pronunciale nella forma breve, così come le senti.
- I suoni “sh” e “zh”: facial /ˈfeɪ.ʃəl/, shock /ʃɔk/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/
- Parole lunghe — attenzione all’accento: supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/, personalize /ˈpɜː.sə.nə.laɪz/
I suoni difficili per chi parla italiano:
- /h/ — va soffiata, non è muta: helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/, coherent /koʊˈhɛɹ.ənt/
- Consonante finale — senza aggiungere una vocale dopo: supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, defend /dɪˈfɪnd/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, abstract /ˈæbˌstɹækt/, cloth /klɒθ/
- /æ/ — più aperta della “e”: grammar /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/, taxi /ˈtæksi/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, abstract /ˈæbˌstɹækt/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
Come esercitarsi con questo video
- Ascolta tutto il video una volta senza parlare e annota le parole che non conosci.
- Inizia a velocità 0,75×, fai shadowing frase per frase e torna alla velocità normale quando diventa facile.
- Registrati e confronta con l’originale, facendo attenzione a parole come deadline, supermarket, defend.
Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?
Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.