シャドーイング練習: A Dinner With Death | Meet Joe Black - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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96 文
文が短すぎたり長すぎる場合は、Editをタップして調整してください。
1
Um, excuse me.
2
May I say something? Of course.
3
It just occurred to me, if I...
4
Speak up, please.
5
When I introduce you, if I say who you are, I don't think anyone will stay for dinner.
6
Then don't.
7
Here's another possibility.
8
It's a little last minute, but tell me what you think.
9
Kaleidoscopes.
10
little gold kaleidoscopes some German company went kerplunk and Tiffany's picked all these things up and they're perfect body favors
11
okay they're not personalized or anything they're just winter scenes dachshunds,
12
snowflakes hi there hello sorry to have
13
stepped away for
14
so long this is a friend of mine i asked to drop by uh we got to talking
15
and stuff and uh he's going to join us for dinner
16
great how nice to meet you and wouldn't it be nicer if my father would introduce you
17
how nice to meet you
18
yeah i'm sorry this is my daughter alison
19
and her husband quince drew my number one works with me
20
daddy does your friend have a name a name something
21
he goes by oh yeah excuse me this is uh
22
this is um daddy come on a name bill the suspense is killing me i'm sorry it's uh it's
23
It's gone right out of my head.
24
I'm sorry, this is Joe.
25
Joe?
26
Just plain Joe.
27
I love that name.
28
Me too.
29
Hey, buddy.
30
Is there any more to it?
31
What do you mean?
32
Like Smith or Jones or...
33
Black.
34
at last nice to meet
35
you mr black hey hey joe black won 15 lost two for the brooklyn dodgers 1952
36
i'm king of my rotisserie league are you yeah he is should we sit down yeah
37
I don't know. Have we met?
38
He's from out of town.
39
How long are you here for, Joe?
40
As long as it takes.
41
You and Bill, you old friends?
42
No. No, thank you.
43
i have one thank you i get the feeling you've done some business before i got
44
have you done some business before we have an arrangement now
45
what side of the industry did you say you were on i didn't say
46
joe sounds like a ringer bill i have a feeling
47
you guys got the broad strokes already you need any help with the details i'm sorry business at dinner
48
forgive me for being
49
so rude certainly hi everybody i'm sorry i'm late
50
i had to have dinner with my department chief you ate i'm here aren't i i wouldn't miss a loose ends meeting
51
What's on the table for discussion, party favors, flowers?
52
Hey, Dad.
53
Hi.
54
Hello.
55
Hi, Drew.
56
What are you doing here?
57
you know each other um we've met um
58
this morning the the Corinth coffee shop
59
he was he was he was looking for a doctor well I guess he's found one
60
Joe you do get around that's your name and isn't it a lovely one so sturdy so straight Stop it.
61
Incidentally, Joe, where are you staying?
62
Here.
63
You're staying here?
64
In this house?
65
Yes, in this house.
66
Great, great, great.
67
Will that hold you, Joe?
68
Incidentally, Joe, what?
69
Black.
70
This is fun.
71
Yes, yes, Quince, it is.
72
So what are you doing here, Joe?
73
Cat got your tongue?
74
You weren't so silent this morning.
75
This morning, yes.
76
I wasn't quite myself.
77
Well, it's a shame whoever you were couldn't be here tonight.
78
Cut it out, Susan.
79
We've got to talk.
80
Busy day tomorrow?
81
Everybody?
82
Joe?
83
Let's go.
84
That stuff between you and Susan threw me.
85
Through you. Where?
86
Shook me up.
87
I mean, how is it that you happened to meet my daughter?
88
I didn't meet her.
89
The young man I took met her.
90
That is, the fellow she encountered in the coffee shop this morning.
91
What happened to him?
92
I needed a body, Bill. So...
93
Come in.
94
Bathroom, tub, towel, sauna, chairs, lamps, bed.
95
If there is anything else, don't hesitate.
96
I won't.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「A Dinner With Death」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：joe, meet, dinner, bill, met。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が96文、単語が652語あります。 音声の長さは7:52です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約83語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の83%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全96文のうち22文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| introduce 動詞 | /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ | 紹介する, 引き合わせる |
| daddy 名詞 | /ˈdædi/ | お父さん, パパ |
| incidentally 副詞 | /ˌɪnsəˈdɛn(t)l̩i/ | たまたま, 偶然 |
| occur 動詞 | /əˈkɜː/ | 起こる, 起る |
| silent 形容詞 | /ˈsaɪ̯lənt/ | 静かな, 無音の |
| plain 名詞 | /pleɪn/ | 平地, 平野 |
| flower 名詞 | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | 花 |
| buddy | /ˈbʌdi/ | 仲間, 相棒 |
| shake 動詞 | /ˈʃeɪk/ | 揺する, 揺らす |
| encounter 動詞 | /ɪnˈkaʊntɚ/ | 出会う, 遭遇する |
| arrangement 名詞 | /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒmənt/ | 配置 |
| forgive 動詞 | /fɚˈɡɪv/ | 許す, 容赦する |
| rude 形容詞 | /ɹuːd/ | 無礼な, 失礼 |
| lamp 名詞 | /ˈlæ̝mp/ | ランプ, 明かり |
| towel 名詞 | /ˈtaʊ̯əl/ | タオル |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| sit down 動詞 | 座る, 腰掛ける |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- May I say something?
- It's gone right out of my head.
- What do you mean?
- What's on the table for discussion, party favors, flowers?
- What are you doing here?
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, don't, they'reなど、短縮形や弱形を29回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: incidentally /ˌɪnsəˈdɛn(t)l̩i/, kaleidoscope /kəˈlaɪ.dəˌskoʊp/, personalize /ˈpɜː.sə.nə.laɪz/, rotisserie /ɹəʊˈtɪ.sə.ɹi/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: whoever /huˈɛvɚ/, forgive /fɚˈɡɪv/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: flower /ˈfloʊɚ/, forgive /fɚˈɡɪv/, snowflake /ˈsnoʊ.fleɪk/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/, incidentally /ˌɪnsəˈdɛn(t)l̩i/, silent /ˈsaɪ̯lənt/, plain /pleɪn/, flower /ˈfloʊɚ/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。introduce, daddy, incidentallyなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。