تدريب Shadowing: A Dinner With Death | Meet Joe Black - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
1
Um, excuse me.
2
May I say something? Of course.
3
It just occurred to me, if I...
4
Speak up, please.
5
When I introduce you, if I say who you are, I don't think anyone will stay for dinner.
6
Then don't.
7
Here's another possibility.
8
It's a little last minute, but tell me what you think.
9
Kaleidoscopes.
10
little gold kaleidoscopes some German company went kerplunk and Tiffany's picked all these things up and they're perfect body favors
11
okay they're not personalized or anything they're just winter scenes dachshunds,
12
snowflakes hi there hello sorry to have
13
stepped away for
14
so long this is a friend of mine i asked to drop by uh we got to talking
15
and stuff and uh he's going to join us for dinner
16
great how nice to meet you and wouldn't it be nicer if my father would introduce you
17
how nice to meet you
18
yeah i'm sorry this is my daughter alison
19
and her husband quince drew my number one works with me
20
daddy does your friend have a name a name something
21
he goes by oh yeah excuse me this is uh
22
this is um daddy come on a name bill the suspense is killing me i'm sorry it's uh it's
23
It's gone right out of my head.
24
I'm sorry, this is Joe.
25
Joe?
26
Just plain Joe.
27
I love that name.
28
Me too.
29
Hey, buddy.
30
Is there any more to it?
31
What do you mean?
32
Like Smith or Jones or...
33
Black.
34
at last nice to meet
35
you mr black hey hey joe black won 15 lost two for the brooklyn dodgers 1952
36
i'm king of my rotisserie league are you yeah he is should we sit down yeah
37
I don't know. Have we met?
38
He's from out of town.
39
How long are you here for, Joe?
40
As long as it takes.
41
You and Bill, you old friends?
42
No. No, thank you.
43
i have one thank you i get the feeling you've done some business before i got
44
have you done some business before we have an arrangement now
45
what side of the industry did you say you were on i didn't say
46
joe sounds like a ringer bill i have a feeling
47
you guys got the broad strokes already you need any help with the details i'm sorry business at dinner
48
forgive me for being
49
so rude certainly hi everybody i'm sorry i'm late
50
i had to have dinner with my department chief you ate i'm here aren't i i wouldn't miss a loose ends meeting
51
What's on the table for discussion, party favors, flowers?
52
Hey, Dad.
53
Hi.
54
Hello.
55
Hi, Drew.
56
What are you doing here?
57
you know each other um we've met um
58
this morning the the Corinth coffee shop
59
he was he was he was looking for a doctor well I guess he's found one
60
Joe you do get around that's your name and isn't it a lovely one so sturdy so straight Stop it.
61
Incidentally, Joe, where are you staying?
62
Here.
63
You're staying here?
64
In this house?
65
Yes, in this house.
66
Great, great, great.
67
Will that hold you, Joe?
68
Incidentally, Joe, what?
69
Black.
70
This is fun.
71
Yes, yes, Quince, it is.
72
So what are you doing here, Joe?
73
Cat got your tongue?
74
You weren't so silent this morning.
75
This morning, yes.
76
I wasn't quite myself.
77
Well, it's a shame whoever you were couldn't be here tonight.
78
Cut it out, Susan.
79
We've got to talk.
80
Busy day tomorrow?
81
Everybody?
82
Joe?
83
Let's go.
84
That stuff between you and Susan threw me.
85
Through you. Where?
86
Shook me up.
87
I mean, how is it that you happened to meet my daughter?
88
I didn't meet her.
89
The young man I took met her.
90
That is, the fellow she encountered in the coffee shop this morning.
91
What happened to him?
92
I needed a body, Bill. So...
93
Come in.
94
Bathroom, tub, towel, sauna, chairs, lamps, bed.
95
If there is anything else, don't hesitate.
96
I won't.
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة مبني على الفيديو “A Dinner With Death”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: joe, meet, dinner, bill, met. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 96 جملة و652 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 7:52. يتكلم المتحدث ببطء، بمعدل 83 كلمة في الدقيقة تقريبًا، فيكون لديك وقت لتقليد كل صوت. 83% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء. 22 من أصل 96 جملة هي أسئلة، لذلك يناسب التدرب على نبرة السؤال والإجابات القصيرة.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
introduce فعل/ˌɪntɹəˈdus/قَدَّمَ
daddy اسم/ˈdædi/بَابَا
incidentally ظرف/ˌɪnsəˈdɛn(t)l̩i/عَلَى فِكْرَة
occur فعل/əˈkɜː/حَدَثَ, وَقَعَ
silent صفة/ˈsaɪ̯lənt/صَامِت, سَاكِت
plain اسم/pleɪn/سَهْل
flower اسم/ˈfloʊɚ/زَهْرَة, زُهُور
whoever/huˈɛvɚ/مَنْ
shake فعل/ˈʃeɪk/هَزَّ
encounter فعل/ɪnˈkaʊntɚ/صَادَفَ, لَاقَى
arrangement اسم/əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒmənt/تَرْتِيب
forgive فعل/fɚˈɡɪv/سَامَحَ, غَفَرَ
rude صفة/ɹuːd/فَظّ
lamp اسم/ˈlæ̝mp/مِصْبَاح, لَمْبَة
towel اسم/ˈtaʊ̯əl/مِنْشَفَة

الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها

الكلمةالمعنى
sit down فعلجَلَسَ, قَعَدَ

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • May I say something?
  • It's gone right out of my head.
  • What do you mean?
  • What's on the table for discussion, party favors, flowers?
  • What are you doing here?

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 29 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, don't, they're. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: incidentally /ˌɪnsəˈdɛn(t)l̩i/, kaleidoscope /kəˈlaɪ.dəˌskoʊp/, personalize /ˈpɜː.sə.nə.laɪz/, rotisserie /ɹəʊˈtɪ.sə.ɹi/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: plain /pleɪn/, lamp /ˈlæ̝mp/, suspense /səˈspɛns/, kaleidoscope /kəˈlaɪ.dəˌskoʊp/, kerplunk /kə(ɹ)ˈplʌŋk/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: whoever /huˈɛvɚ/, forgive /fɚˈɡɪv/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/, incidentally /ˌɪnsəˈdɛn(t)l̩i/, silent /ˈsaɪ̯lənt/, plain /pleɪn/, flower /ˈfloʊɚ/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل introduce, daddy, incidentally.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →