シャドーイング練習: "He's just not that into you" (SATC) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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94 文
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1
So, he kissed me goodnight at the door.
2
I invited him up.
3
He couldn't because he had an early meeting.
4
We kissed again, and he said he'd call.
5
Two kisses?
6
Very promising.
7
You think, even though he didn't come up?
8
Definitely.
9
It means he likes you, but he wants to take it slow.
10
That's nice.
11
Berger, what do you think?
12
Really want to know?
13
Please.
14
I would love to have a man's opinion for a change.
15
All right.
16
I'm not going to sugarcoat it for you.
17
He's just not that into you.
18
That's not true.
19
Don't listen to him.
20
No, no, I'm intrigued.
21
Elaborate.
22
Look, I'm sorry, but when a guy's really India, he's coming upstairs, meeting or no meeting.
23
Oh, that is ludicrous.
24
What about extenuating circumstances?
25
What about you're stressed out, you're on deadline, you have a migraine?
26
Or a lot of guys are afraid of getting their feelings hurt, and they don't want to ruin a friendship.
27
Or they're freaked out by their own feelings.
28
There's a lot of push -pull out there, a lot of mixed messages.
29
Yeah, I'd have to say that's all code for he's just not that in here.
30
I'm sorry, but with guys, it's very simple.
31
If we're in here, we're coming upstairs.
32
We're booking the next date.
33
There are no mixed messages.
34
No mixed messages?
35
But I've spent my whole life deciphering mixed messages.
36
I've made a whole career of it.
37
Wow, he's just not that into me.
38
He's just not that into me.
39
Oh, honey, ignore this person.
40
He doesn't know what he's talking about.
41
You were fired.
42
Look, if he's not into it, the guy's obviously a weenie, so...
43
No, no, I love it.
44
It is the most liberating thing I have ever heard.
45
Think how much time and therapy I could have saved over the last 20 years if I had known this.
46
I still think the real estate guy is gonna call.
47
Yeah, I think you got an uncomfortable email coming your way, you know?
48
Something like, sorry I haven't called, I'm in a place in the world where they don't have phones.
49
I know he'll call eventually.
50
He's just going through a really hard time right now.
51
His boss got laid off.
52
Later on her lunch hour, Miranda checked her Blackberry.
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There it was.
54
The uncomfortable email Burgerhead predicted.
55
Then when they get busy, it's like, oh, I can't call.
56
Oh, I'm so stressed.
57
I can't call you.
58
But he's gonna call.
59
And his kitchen's being rewired.
60
It's all so complicated.
61
Yeah, that's like a two -day process. At least.
62
Everything.
63
Excuse me, I couldn't help but overhear your conversation, and I hope what I'm gonna say will save you a lot of time and energy.
64
He's just not that into you.
65
So move on. Have a great day.
66
Having passed on the gospel to these
67
New York women, Miranda could only hope they would spread the word far and wide.
68
Bitch!
69
Who the hell asked her?
70
Not me.
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I know you did it.
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Crazy people in New York.
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Yeah, she is so gonna call you.
74
I know!
75
Whew!
76
That was one spicy biryani.
77
I know!
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I've lost all feeling in my tongue.
79
Listen, um, I know a great place around the corner if you want to get coffee.
80
Oh, you know, I wish I could, but I really should call it a night.
81
Hey, it's fine.
82
I understand.
83
You're just not that into me, and it's okay.
84
I get it.
85
No, no, no. I like you.
86
I just really have to go.
87
Paul, come on.
88
You can stop lying.
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I am not lying.
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Come on.
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Be a man.
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Tell the truth.
93
I have diarrhea.
94
Apparently, there is one rare exception to Berger's rule.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「"He's just not that into you"」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:messages, mixed, feeling, meeting。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が94文、単語が627語あります。 音声の長さは3:53です。 話す速さは1分あたり約161語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 単語の83%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
uncomfortable 形容詞/ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/心地よくない
upstairs 副詞/ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/階上
ignore 動詞/ɪɡˈnɔː/無視する, 忽略する
complicated 形容詞/ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/複雑な
friendship 名詞/ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/友情, 友好
honey 名詞/ˈhʌni/蜂蜜
exception 名詞/əkˈsɛpʃən/除外
ruin 名詞/ˈɹuː.ɪn/廃墟, 遺跡
invite 動詞/ɪnˈvaɪt/誘う, 招待する
gospel 名詞/ˈɡɑspəl/福音書
deadline 名詞/ˈdɛdˌlaɪn/期限, 締め切り
predict 動詞/pɹɪˈdɪkt/予言する
spicy 形容詞/ˈspaɪsi/辛い
circumstance 名詞/ˈsɝ.kəmˌstæns/状況, 事情
diarrhea 名詞/ˌdaɪ.əˈɹiː.ə/下痢

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
come up 動詞上がる, 登る
lay off 動詞解雇する

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • We kissed again, and he said he'd call.
  • You think, even though he didn't come up?
  • Berger, what do you think?
  • I'm not going to sugarcoat it for you.
  • He's just not that into you.

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているI've spent · I've made · have ever heard
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるwere fired · being rewired
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていることhe's coming · we're coming · We're booking
「going to」の未来表現 be going to + 動詞 — 予定や、起こりそうだと分かることI'm not going to sugarcoat · gonna call · gonna say

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, gonna, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を34回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: friendship /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/, exception /əkˈsɛpʃən/, sugarcoat /ˈʃʊɡɚˌkoʊt/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/, elaborate /ɪˈlæb.ə.ɹeɪt/, diarrhea /ˌdaɪ.əˈɹiː.ə/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: elaborate /ɪˈlæb.ə.ɹeɪt/, liberate /ˈlɪbəˌɹeɪt/, ludicrous /ˈluː.dɪ.kɹəs/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, overhear /oʊ.vɚˈhɪɚ/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, friendship /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/, decipher /dɪˈsaɪfə(ɹ)/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。uncomfortable, upstairs, ignoreなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →