シャドーイング練習: Lesson 347 – Carnival | English Listening Practice - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
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Less than 347, Carnival.
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Clayann talks about the big tradition of Carnival in Trinidad and Tobago.
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Listen to the end for bonus study materials.
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Now, let's begin.
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So, Clay -Ann, can you talk a little bit about Carnival in your country?
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Actually, Carnival in my country started a very long time ago, after the end of slavery.
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And now it has kind of changed a lot into a big festival.
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where everybody basically dances in the street wearing very little clothes, very colorful costumes listening to music.
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It lasts for two days.
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It's called Carnival Monday and Tuesday.
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And for those two days, that's when we have the big parades in the street, with big costumes, small costumes, and a lot of music.
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The days leading up to Carnival may actually be more important.
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than the two days of Carnival themselves,
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because that's when we have a lot of concerts and competitions for calypsonians and Calypstonians.
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Uh...
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people who sing Calypso, which is music that's native to Trinidad and Tobago.
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and We have a lot of steel band festivals and steel bands are like big musical bands who play the steel drums.
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which were invented in Trinidad and Tobago.
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So this is a national holiday everything is closed down for at least a week.
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A week?
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Yeah, even before before Carnival Monday and Tuesday.
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It's closed from the Wednesday of the week before.
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So Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, Monday, Tuesday.
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And then everybody goes right back to work?
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On the following Wednesday is Ash Wednesday.
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It started I think as a kind of a religious festival.
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I've seen examples of it all over the world including Europe.
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And actually it started from the Catholic Church.
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So on Ash Wednesday, people are supposed to go to church and confess their sins and get ashes.
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And I can assume that we probably have a lot to confess after Carnival Monday and Tuesday.
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So is it usually pretty much the same thing every year or does it change a little bit?
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It always changes because it's not government run.
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The carnival bands, that means the bands of people who parade the streets in different costumes, they're actually competing with each other to get a lot of people.
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to win the band of the year and their judge on their costumes.
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So we have private owners of bands who design different costumes every year with different themes.
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And they have to portray these themes on the street.
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And the aim is to win.
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the competition for band of the year and every year the costumes are different - Actually,
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Carnival is launched from the year before.
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So I think this year Carnival will be launched somewhere in...
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Actually, I think they already launched it last month, July.
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and so from july you're going to see all the bands um coming out with their
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costumes on display for people to decide which band they want to play in, which costumes they would like to use.
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artists start to release their sing their Calypso singles because there's all there's also competition for best calypso and Um...
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and other different types of music.
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which are not as big as calypso music in Trinidad and Tobago.
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Welcome back.
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This lesson comes with free study materials First, students can play the audio and read the transcript and go over the conversation.
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Students can also take a listening comprehension quiz and check their score.
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They can review the vocabulary used in the lesson, for example, "confess your sins," government run,
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And they could also do a grammar puzzle, my favorite.
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Students can read the script and try to choose the correct word and then get their grammar score at the end.
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Also, this lesson comes with a free worksheet similar to the grammar lesson that students can do offline.
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And of course, there are hundreds of more free conversations that students can listen to on Ello.
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Check the link below.
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for the free lesson details.
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And that's it for this lesson.
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Thanks so much.
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You've been listening to English Listening Lesson Library Online.
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My name's Todd.
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I'm an English teacher and the creator of the site.
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Thank you so much for your participation, and please stay tuned for more lessons.
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コンテクストと背景

今回のレッスンでは、Clayannがトリニダード・トバゴのカーニバルについて語ります。カーニバルはこの国の重要な伝統であり、音楽やダンス、カラフルな衣装が特徴です。ここでは、カーニバルの歴史的背景や文化的意義、そしてその期間中のイベントについて詳しく学びます。この内容は、英語スピーキング練習を行う上で非常に役立つ情報が満載です。

日常会話のためのトップ5フレーズ

  • confess your sins - 自分の罪を告白する
  • government run - 政府が運営する
  • Carnival Monday and Tuesday - カーニバルの月曜日と火曜日
  • band of the year - 年間バンド
  • a lot of music - たくさんの音楽

これらのフレーズは、カーニバルのみならず、他の文化的なイベントについても会話する際に役立ちます。特に、YouTubeで英語学習を行う時に声に出して練習することで、英語の発音を良くすることができます。

ステップバイステップ シャドウイングガイド

この動画の難易度に取り組むための方法を説明します。シャドウスピークを通して、リスニング能力とスピーキング能力を同時に向上させることができます。

  1. まずは動画を視聴して、内容を理解しましょう。メモを取りながら、カーニバルに関連する文化やイベントについて学びます。
  2. 次に、音声を再生しながら、Clayannの話し方を真似します。特にイントネーションやリズムに注意を払い、shadowspeakを実践してください。
  3. フレーズを一つずつ繰り返して、発音に自信を持つようにします。上記のトップ5フレーズを中心に練習してください。
  4. 最後に、音声を停止し、キャッチフレーズや重要な文を声に出して言ってみましょう。この段階で、英語の発音を良くするためのコツを身につけます。

これにより、カーニバルに関する話題への理解を深めつつ、実践的な英語力を身につけることができます。継続的な練習が、あなたの英語スピーキング練習に大きな効果をもたらすでしょう。

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるwere invented · is closed · is launched
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加えるpeople who sing · people who parade

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →