跟读练习: Lesson 347 – Carnival | English Listening Practice - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Less than 347, Carnival.
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Clayann talks about the big tradition of Carnival in Trinidad and Tobago.
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Listen to the end for bonus study materials.
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Now, let's begin.
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So, Clay -Ann, can you talk a little bit about Carnival in your country?
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Actually, Carnival in my country started a very long time ago, after the end of slavery.
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And now it has kind of changed a lot into a big festival.
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where everybody basically dances in the street wearing very little clothes, very colorful costumes listening to music.
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It lasts for two days.
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It's called Carnival Monday and Tuesday.
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And for those two days, that's when we have the big parades in the street, with big costumes, small costumes, and a lot of music.
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The days leading up to Carnival may actually be more important.
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than the two days of Carnival themselves,
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because that's when we have a lot of concerts and competitions for calypsonians and Calypstonians.
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Uh...
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people who sing Calypso, which is music that's native to Trinidad and Tobago.
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and We have a lot of steel band festivals and steel bands are like big musical bands who play the steel drums.
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which were invented in Trinidad and Tobago.
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So this is a national holiday everything is closed down for at least a week.
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A week?
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Yeah, even before before Carnival Monday and Tuesday.
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It's closed from the Wednesday of the week before.
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So Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, Monday, Tuesday.
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And then everybody goes right back to work?
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On the following Wednesday is Ash Wednesday.
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It started I think as a kind of a religious festival.
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I've seen examples of it all over the world including Europe.
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And actually it started from the Catholic Church.
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So on Ash Wednesday, people are supposed to go to church and confess their sins and get ashes.
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And I can assume that we probably have a lot to confess after Carnival Monday and Tuesday.
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So is it usually pretty much the same thing every year or does it change a little bit?
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It always changes because it's not government run.
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The carnival bands, that means the bands of people who parade the streets in different costumes, they're actually competing with each other to get a lot of people.
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to win the band of the year and their judge on their costumes.
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So we have private owners of bands who design different costumes every year with different themes.
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And they have to portray these themes on the street.
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And the aim is to win.
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the competition for band of the year and every year the costumes are different - Actually,
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Carnival is launched from the year before.
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So I think this year Carnival will be launched somewhere in...
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Actually, I think they already launched it last month, July.
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and so from july you're going to see all the bands um coming out with their
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costumes on display for people to decide which band they want to play in, which costumes they would like to use.
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artists start to release their sing their Calypso singles because there's all there's also competition for best calypso and Um...
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and other different types of music.
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which are not as big as calypso music in Trinidad and Tobago.
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Welcome back.
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This lesson comes with free study materials First, students can play the audio and read the transcript and go over the conversation.
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Students can also take a listening comprehension quiz and check their score.
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They can review the vocabulary used in the lesson, for example, "confess your sins," government run,
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And they could also do a grammar puzzle, my favorite.
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Students can read the script and try to choose the correct word and then get their grammar score at the end.
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Also, this lesson comes with a free worksheet similar to the grammar lesson that students can do offline.
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And of course, there are hundreds of more free conversations that students can listen to on Ello.
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Check the link below.
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for the free lesson details.
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And that's it for this lesson.
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Thanks so much.
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You've been listening to English Listening Lesson Library Online.
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My name's Todd.
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I'm an English teacher and the creator of the site.
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Thank you so much for your participation, and please stay tuned for more lessons.
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背景与上下文
在这段对话中,Clayann 分享了特立尼达和多巴哥的狂欢节传统。这一节日历史悠久,始于奴隶制结束后,如今已经演变为一个盛大的节日,吸引了无数游客和当地居民参与。狂欢节的庆祝活动涵盖了音乐、舞蹈和五彩斑斓的服装,展示了这一地区独特的文化和历史。
日常交流中的五个关键短语
- confess your sins(忏悔你的罪行) - 常用于宗教语境,也可以引申为坦诚自己的错误。
- government run(政府管理) - 形容某项活动或组织是由政府主导的。
- band of the year(年度最佳乐队) - 在狂欢节中,各乐队以竞争的形式争夺这个称号。
- different themes(不同的主题) - 在狂欢节期间,各个乐队通过不同的主题展示他们的服装和创意。
- steel drums(钢鼓) - 特立尼达和多巴哥传统音乐的一部分,独特的乐器,发出悦耳的旋律。
逐步跟读指南
为了有效提高您的英语发音,以下是您可以跟随的视频学习步骤:
- 初步理解内容:在收听之前,快速浏览转录文本,了解对话的主要内容和背景。
- 分段练习:将视频分成若干小段,逐段播放。在每段播放后,尝试复述刚听到的信息,注意使用关键短语以增强记忆。
- 模仿发音:进行shadowspeak练习,模仿说话者的语音和语调。可以暂停视频,重复句子,直到您感到满意。
- 词汇回顾:记下对话中使用的关键短语和新词,反复阅读并尝试在日常交流中使用,以巩固记忆。
- 测试理解:在完成整个视频后,进行听力理解测试,检查自己对内容的掌握情况,加强英语口语练习。
通过逐步的跟读和练习,您将能有效地提高您的口语能力,并在雅思口语练习中表现得更加自信。务必保持耐心,定期练习以显著改善您的英语发音。
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么,而不是谁做的 | were invented · is closed · is launched |
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | people who sing · people who parade |
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。
































